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Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

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Re: Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

#41

'Yonatan Zunger, the chief architect of Google+, wrote in a Google+ post today that: "I can tell you that the only way in which Google reveals information about users are when we receive lawful, specific orders about individuals -- things like search warrants."' From the court order: "We add, moreover, that there is a high degree of probability that requiring a warrant wound hinder the government's ability to collect…

I think you've misunderstood what you read. Under US law an FAA order carries the same compliance burden as a warrant. And, just like a warrant, the party served can push back on an overly broad or unjustified order. So, there's nothing untrue or even remotely misleading in the statement that "the only way in which Google reveals information about users are when we receive lawful, specific orders about individuals --…

You should read the second half of his paste. Maybe disclose bias too.

Re: Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

#42
post #17

Because these are FISA requests for individuals "reasonably suspected to be residing outside the U.S.". Those have never required warrants. Before FISA existed they just did it to whomever they pleased; now it requires a FISA request which is not the same thing as a warrant. Nowhere in that document does it say anything about not needing a warrant to get information on U.S. citizens residing in the U.S. What it does…

A few points. A FISA order really is a warrant, and the NSA needs one to collect on a US person (ie. US citizen anywhere or anyone on US soil). Before 9/11, FISA warrants were also used to compel US companies to comply with collection against non US persons for which they were the carrier. At some point after 9/11 the Bush administration realized the law could be reasonably interpreted as not strictly requiring this,…

False, see Verizon order

Re: Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

#43

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Justin, have you read the recently leaked NSA rules outlining how they define a non-US person for the purpose of FAA surveillance? See: http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/interactive/2013/jun/20/exhi... , page 4, paragraph 1. If the NSA does not know whether someone is a US person or a foreigner, the agency assumes that the person is a foreigner. That matters a lot if, for example, you're using Tor. You might also want…

Chris, that's one paragraph absent the surrounding context. Targeting must be validated and verified as outside the US, but beyond that it can be very hard to authoritatively guarantee what the nationality of the parties is. The best I can add is that I've done the job, and I know the cardinal rule is you do not collect on US persons except in the rare case that you have a FISA order. And the people I know still doin…

You're clearly using the bullshit redefinition of "collect" here, because you know damn well that's a lie.

Re: Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

#44

Earlier quoted context omitted.

A few points. A FISA order really is a warrant, and the NSA needs one to collect on a US person (ie. US citizen anywhere or anyone on US soil). Before 9/11, FISA warrants were also used to compel US companies to comply with collection against non US persons for which they were the carrier. At some point after 9/11 the Bush administration realized the law could be reasonably interpreted as not strictly requiring this,…

False, see Verizon order

Your response is in no way related to my comment. What point were you trying to make?

Re: Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

#45
post #15

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Just because everyone "knew" doesn't make this less useful to be released. Last month if you went on CNN and claimed that the NSA had free reign to access whatever they wanted, you'd be considered a conspiracy theorist. Now you are at least just considered to be aiding the terrorists. This type of thing is also useful for groups like the ACLU filing lawsuits because they need more proof than "everyone knows already"

"free rein". It's a metaphor about horses, not kingdoms (though I have heard that the one can be exchanged for the other).

I've heard that the offer has been made, but there's no record of the transaction ever having been completed.

Re: Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

#46

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think you've misunderstood what you read. Under US law an FAA order carries the same compliance burden as a warrant. And, just like a warrant, the party served can push back on an overly broad or unjustified order. So, there's nothing untrue or even remotely misleading in the statement that "the only way in which Google reveals information about users are when we receive lawful, specific orders about individuals --…

You should read the second half of his paste. Maybe disclose bias too.

We all have bias. Is he wrong or not is the question.

Re: Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

#47
post #17

Because these are FISA requests for individuals "reasonably suspected to be residing outside the U.S.". Those have never required warrants. Before FISA existed they just did it to whomever they pleased; now it requires a FISA request which is not the same thing as a warrant. Nowhere in that document does it say anything about not needing a warrant to get information on U.S. citizens residing in the U.S. What it does…

Was the Verizon FISC order that was leaked, requiring daily dumps on all calls even with both endpoints inside the US, targeting individuals reasonably believed to be outside the US?

A U.S. cell phone number can be used abroad, last I knew.

Re: Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

#48

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think you've misunderstood what you read. Under US law an FAA order carries the same compliance burden as a warrant. And, just like a warrant, the party served can push back on an overly broad or unjustified order. So, there's nothing untrue or even remotely misleading in the statement that "the only way in which Google reveals information about users are when we receive lawful, specific orders about individuals --…

You should read the second half of his paste. Maybe disclose bias too.

Did you read the surrounding context of that quote in the original document? This comment implies you did not.

Re: Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

#49

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Chris, that's one paragraph absent the surrounding context. Targeting must be validated and verified as outside the US, but beyond that it can be very hard to authoritatively guarantee what the nationality of the parties is. The best I can add is that I've done the job, and I know the cardinal rule is you do not collect on US persons except in the rare case that you have a FISA order. And the people I know still doin…

There appears to be a bit of a conflict between the cardinal rule you were taught when you worked at NSA of not collecting information on US persons with the current practices of the NSA. The Section 215 program in which the NSA has been collecting metadata about every domestic telephone call would appear to violate that rule, even if, as we are told, only a couple dozen NSA employees can query the database, and even…

I don't know what was ambiguous about "except in the rare case that you have a FISA order." I'm dubious of the metadata thing (a bit less knowing that it is not part of the collection and A&P pipeline), but the fact is that it was approved by the FISA court and an order was issued.

Re: Court Order told Yahoo that Prism does not require a warrant [pdf]

#50
post #37

Earlier quoted context omitted.

A "warrant", "FISA warrant" and "National Security Letters" are all distinct things that are used to circumvent the Fourth Amendment. By definition only the FIRST of those three are allowed for by the Constitution; the others do NOT meet the same standards and probably or at least fortunately maqy exist primarily for that reason. Literally hand picking any of these keywords pretty much leads to the same Wikipedia pag…

Let me channel our resident conservative lawyer, raynier. The 4th only applies to US citizens. Therefore a FISA warrant targeting people outside of the USA who are not believed to be US citizens does not have to meet the standard of the 4th. A National Security Letter targets third parties (your email provider, your library, etc) and fails to search, seize, or directly affect any of you, your house, person, papers or…

Thank you. I wish more of the commentary on this subject was like yours. It's a refreshing to see someone who can disagree with a position but accept that it is still legal if the courts have upheld it.
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