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The RCE that AMD wouldn't fix

mrbruh.com

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Re: The RCE that AMD wouldn't fix

#41
post #15

It's ridiculous to consider MITM attacks out of scope for taking over your computer. Also, there are probably ways to exploit this without a true MITM like DNS cache poisoning. But it's best to just assume the whole internet is MITMed.

MITM where attacker needs to install their own CA certs on the victim's device -- sure, out of scope. MITM because you used http instead of https and you don't have any other verified cryptographic signature on your data -- get tae fuck, fix it pronto.

I'd even count this as "having local access to the device", as that is what is needed to install such a cert

Re: The RCE that AMD wouldn't fix

#42

The "signature verification" in the fix being CRC32 is pretty hilariously clueless.

It's technically possible (though I don't know if they actually do this) that they're not referring to a signature check in the download part, but are verifying the code signing signature of the executable downloaded. You'd only notice the CRC if you were looking at the downloaded content, but if the updater refuses to launch an executable that isn't signed by AMD's cert then they would be fine. Given the way AMD has…

A manager somewhere made the embarrassingly wrong decision to not fix this, and they’re too egotistical to correct their mistake.

That’s my take.

Re: The RCE that AMD wouldn't fix

#43

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Especially because if they had read about or studied this problem they would find tons of prior art where CRC32 was considered not secure for solving the problem. CRC32 solves a different problem -- how do you verify that the data that was received is identical to the data that was sent. It makes no guarantees about who is sending the data, which is the real problem signatures solve.

More specifically, it solves the problem of verifying that the data received was not accidentally corrupted somehow. Unlike cryptographic hashes, CRC32 does not do much to defend against deliberate, malicious modification. It's too easy to craft some different data that matches a given CRC32 value.

Computing a CRC is equivalent to attacking it. The checksum is the value that produces a certain fixed constant when appended to the data. This is why you'll often see checksums as the last field in a message. It allows for hardware to verify the entire message by checking if the CRC of the bytes equals that fixed constant without having to parse it.

Re: The RCE that AMD wouldn't fix

#44

AMD software is often utter trash. I am a diehard fanboy of their GPUs, and have been since they were still ATI but I had to finally purchase an nvidia GPU because of how bad AMDs software quality is. My powerful 5700XT spent two years basically broken, because the default, driver provided fan curve locked the fan at 27%. For two years, I couldn't figure out why my GPU constantly crashed, because it was overheating,…

Drivers got better after ATI merged/got bought by AMD, but ATI has a loooooong legacy of terrible drivers in Windows.

The funny thing is, in Linux, the drivers are pretty great as far as I can tell. It's not like there aren't bugs, probably, but mostly everything "just works". You can't depend on FSR in Linux, for example - Doom Eternal just goes blank if you turn it on. I can live without it, though, and everything else seems fine, including performance.

Nvidia linux drivers make me quite upset - they're fine once you finally get them working, but you approach Nvidia driver updates with extreme caution in Linux

Re: The RCE that AMD wouldn't fix

#45
I think we can all agree that MiTM is a valid attack vector and this should have paid out the bounty. AMD won't do it, but perhaps we can crowdsource it - the dude deserves it. Join me in doing this: https://ko-fi.com/mrbruhh (identical link to the one in the write up, feel free to verify).

I started it with $100 - https://ko-fi.com/transactions/03df753c-09b0-4972-8e53-adf06...

Re: The RCE that AMD wouldn't fix

#47

> In my frustration, I decided to punish this software Love this. I am frustrated by idiot software features everywhere, but am not triggered yet to punish them. AI automation is coming close however.

I got so mad at plex/jellyfin's crap I vibe coded an entire entertainment system out of spite.

Works great!

Re: The RCE that AMD wouldn't fix

#48
> Final update: A couple of days before the embargo ended (and after I wrote the majority of this blog post), AMD told me what their patch for this vulnerability is [...] Although it is true that they now fully use HTTPS, the claim about signature verification is untrue; they only perform a CRC-32 check on the downloaded executable, which is not cryptographically secure.

So solves the MITM, but massive infection is still trivial if someone compromises the webserver.

Re: The RCE that AMD wouldn't fix

#49
post #15

It's ridiculous to consider MITM attacks out of scope for taking over your computer. Also, there are probably ways to exploit this without a true MITM like DNS cache poisoning. But it's best to just assume the whole internet is MITMed.

Why would anyone ever exclude true mitm?

Various domain registrars have been compromised over and over again (often by children!), resulting in companies like Tesla and Cloudflare getting owned.

The reality is that any vaguely competent attacker can compromise a court clerk and just compel e.g. the .com registry to hand over whatever domain they want.

Although I suppose the aforementioned problem has significant implications beyond dns…

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