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Ten lessons I wish I had learned before teaching differential equations (1997) [pdf]

math.toronto.edu

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Re: Ten lessons I wish I had learned before teaching differential equations (1997) [pdf]

#41

I couldn't agree with the last point more. > A course taught as a bag of tricks is devoid of educational value. One year later, the students will forget the tricks, most of which are useless anyway. The bag of tricks mentality is, in my opinion, a defeatist mentality...In an elementary course in differential equations, students should learn a few basic concepts that they will remember for the rest of their lives... I…

I'm not sure what that problem would have been, but an integral part (no pun intended) of DEs is expansions. It's not part of a bag of tricks, it's a very common technique used to solve a problem.

Re: Ten lessons I wish I had learned before teaching differential equations (1997) [pdf]

#42

My major is computational math, from 15 years ago, from leading Russian university, so it is just anecdata, and by no means should be generalized. I absolutely love mathematics, for me it is the embodiment of pure beauty. Still, I positively, absolutely hated the sophomore course of ODEs. The way it was taught was extremely abstract: here is the equation, this is integration, this is separation, this is your SLP, now…

Strongly agree. The way ODEs are taught at the sophomore level violates the beauty of math by teaching a plug-and-pray method of solution. For this form of equation, try this form of solution, if it doesn't work, try this one, then this. If none work, oops. At least once the Laplace method is taught things get a little better.

While I didn't exactly enjoy my course taught that way, as a human plugging in those methods manually, it was sort of interesting from the perspective of later being a fairly heavy user of computer algebra systems (CASs). The bag-of-tricks approach they teach in school is really how such systems work in practice, and tons of practical problems will be solved that way, either with you doing it by hand, or using software that does it for you. Software like Maxima, Maple, Mathematica, Sage, etc. consists of a huge pile of case analysis techniques and methods that pattern-match on specific equation forms that can be solved with the method in question. A CAS does feel a bit more satisfying because it feels like the pile of techniques is at least being given some kind of formalization and order, versus me just trying to remember them. Although the amount of order is not quite as much as one might like; even using a CAS there's still a lot poring over documentation to find the function that works in your case, which will go a bit faster if you remember enough of the textbook methods to recognize what you're looking for.

That's not to say this is anything like what mathematicians do, especially PhD mathematics researchers. But a lot of applied mathematics in engineering is not that far off from what's taught in a university ODE class.

Re: Ten lessons I wish I had learned before teaching differential equations (1997) [pdf]

#44

> Some thirty or so years ago, Bessel functions were included in the syllabus, but in our day they are out of the question. > Teaching a subject of which no honest examples can be given is, in my opinion, demoralizing. I don't get this. Differential equations theory is about proving existence and uniqueness of solutions. If you have to use numerical techniques to actually compute the solution, then that's perfectly f…

I don't get it, either. Bessel functions certainly do have engineering applications.

I recently saw them in a grad eng class, but I agree with the article - from what I saw there is no need to give them the math professor treatment. You can use them as a piece of trivia - ie pde of type x has this set of basis functions - now apply the principles of basis functions to solve your your problem.

Re: Ten lessons I wish I had learned before teaching differential equations (1997) [pdf]

#45
post #41

I couldn't agree with the last point more. > A course taught as a bag of tricks is devoid of educational value. One year later, the students will forget the tricks, most of which are useless anyway. The bag of tricks mentality is, in my opinion, a defeatist mentality...In an elementary course in differential equations, students should learn a few basic concepts that they will remember for the rest of their lives... I…

I'm not sure what that problem would have been, but an integral part (no pun intended) of DEs is expansions. It's not part of a bag of tricks, it's a very common technique used to solve a problem.

I don't remember it being presented that way at all. If it really is a core technique, I would expect it to have been emphasized strongly and the test to have a problem with a different expansion instead of the exact same 2 -> 1/2 + 3/2 problem that he had done in class.

Re: Ten lessons I wish I had learned before teaching differential equations (1997) [pdf]

#47
post #41

I couldn't agree with the last point more. > A course taught as a bag of tricks is devoid of educational value. One year later, the students will forget the tricks, most of which are useless anyway. The bag of tricks mentality is, in my opinion, a defeatist mentality...In an elementary course in differential equations, students should learn a few basic concepts that they will remember for the rest of their lives... I…

I'm not sure what that problem would have been, but an integral part (no pun intended) of DEs is expansions. It's not part of a bag of tricks, it's a very common technique used to solve a problem.

I remember a similar problem in Calc 2. I forget the specifics now, but I think it was an integral of some combination of sin/cos that ended up being circular. You had to recognize an opportunity to swap one of the steps for an equivalent, which would lead you to the final solution.

Re: Ten lessons I wish I had learned before teaching differential equations (1997) [pdf]

#48

My major is computational math, from 15 years ago, from leading Russian university, so it is just anecdata, and by no means should be generalized. I absolutely love mathematics, for me it is the embodiment of pure beauty. Still, I positively, absolutely hated the sophomore course of ODEs. The way it was taught was extremely abstract: here is the equation, this is integration, this is separation, this is your SLP, now…

I took, we called it Diff-e-q, my freshman year in college and the professor died a couple weeks into the course and the new guy was not pleased about having to teach it. We did the applied aspects with the springs and the little ants running away from a candle heating the corner of a plate. What I didn't like about it was just all the memorization. I had no desire to memorize a bunch of formulas that I knew full wel…

It's a little spooky that the author, Gian-Carlo Rota, passed away the night before teaching a class.

Re: Ten lessons I wish I had learned before teaching differential equations (1997) [pdf]

#49

I got an A- in my differential equations class in college. I still wasn't sure what a differential equations was at the end. My pattern matching skills got a good workout, though.

I had a similar experience with similar grade and outcome. I finally started understanding things when I took PDEs and so on.

Re: Ten lessons I wish I had learned before teaching differential equations (1997) [pdf]

#50
post #48

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I took, we called it Diff-e-q, my freshman year in college and the professor died a couple weeks into the course and the new guy was not pleased about having to teach it. We did the applied aspects with the springs and the little ants running away from a candle heating the corner of a plate. What I didn't like about it was just all the memorization. I had no desire to memorize a bunch of formulas that I knew full wel…

It's a little spooky that the author, Gian-Carlo Rota, passed away the night before teaching a class.

That is spooky. Both from heart problems too. Maybe the stress of teaching the class takes a toll. Heart attacks are pretty common among men of that age, though.

Coincidence, of course. Spooky. For sure.

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