I often wonder what I am missing. Recently I wanted to wrap a low level vendor API with a callback API (make a request struct and request id, submit, provide a callback fn, which gets called with request IDs and messages received from vendor) to async Python (await make_request(...)). Kinda straightforward - lots of careful code of registering and unregistering callbacks, some careful thread synchronisation (callbacks get called in another thread), thinking about sane exception handling in async code. Fiddly but not rocket science.
What I got sort of works, as in tests pass - this with Opus 4.5. It is usable, though it doesn't exist cleanly on errors despite working to death with Claude about this. On exception it exits dirtily and crashes, which is good enough for now. I had some fancy ideas about logging messages from the vendor to be able to replay them, to be able to then reproduce errors. Opus made a real hash of it, lots of "fuck it comment out the assert so the test passes". This part is unusable and worse, pollutes the working part of the project. It made a valiant effort at mocking the vendor API for testing but really badly, instead of writing 30 lines of general code, it wrote 200 lines of inconsistent special cases that don't even work altogether. Asked to fix it it just shuffles around the special cases and gets stuck.
It's written messily enough that I wouldn't touch this even to remove the dead code paths. I could block a few days for it to fix but frankly in that time I can redo it all and better. So while it works I'm not gonna touch it.
I did everything LLM proponents say. I discussed requirements. Agent had access to the API docs and vendor samples. I said think hard many times. Based on this we wrote a detailed spec, then detailed inplementation plan. I hand checked a lot of the high level definitions. And yet here I am. By the time Opus went away and started coding, we had the user facing API hammered out, key implementation details (callback -> queue -> async task in source thread routing messages etc), constraints (clean handling of exceptions, threadsafe etc). Tests it has to write. Any minor detail we didn't discuss to death was coded up like a bored junior.
And this also wasn't my first attempt, this was attempt #3. First attempt was like, here's the docs and samples, make me a Python async API. That was a disaster. Second was more like, let's discuss, make a spec, then off you go. No good. Even just taking the last attempt time, I would have spent less time doing this by hand myself from scratch.