In the thick of it, illiquidity and insolvency blur. But not after the fact. As usual, Levine put it best: “the problem is not a timing mismatch, in which FTX’s customers asked for their cash back but FTX did not have enough ready cash because it had long-term but money-good loans out. The problem is that FTX took its customers’ money and traded it for a pile of magic beans, and now the beans are worthless and there’…
FTX going under due to magic beans reminds me so much of Lehman Brothers going under in 2008. That time the magic beans were "mortgage backed securities" that somehow took low-quality debt, mixed it up with some magic, and out came high-quality debt, only it didn't.
We will not pursue the potential acquisition of FTX
381–390 of 440 posts
Re: We will not pursue the potential acquisition of FTX
#382Earlier quoted context omitted.
> There is a difference between trading firms with good tech (Jane Street) and firms taking prop risk (DE Shaw) What do you mean by this? What is DE Shaw doing that Jane Street isn't?
DE Shaw takes directional risk. They have a lot of conventional strategies iirc (distressed debt, credit, etc.). Jane Street does a lot of ETF AP and other strategies that optimize for technology (afaik).
Run by people with 1-2 years experience in shops that run a market neutral profile , in an environment where they believed the underlying asset goes up every single day.
Re: We will not pursue the potential acquisition of FTX
#383Earlier quoted context omitted.
FTX going under due to magic beans reminds me so much of Lehman Brothers going under in 2008. That time the magic beans were "mortgage backed securities" that somehow took low-quality debt, mixed it up with some magic, and out came high-quality debt, only it didn't.
There are already a lot of replies, so maybe it is pointless adding my own . . . My understanding of the problem with mortgage backed securities was that the calculations assumed the risks on the low-quality debt was uncorrelated. If that were true, all of the math works out, and there is no problem with mortgage backed securities. The reality was/is, however, that the risks on those loans were, in fact, highly corre…
Re: We will not pursue the potential acquisition of FTX
#384Earlier quoted context omitted.
That's just the label, nothing decentralised is left. See, as it turns out, to trade you need to find people and people are found in central locations. Okay, there are still many exchanges but this is mostly incidental and it makes sense to end up with single exchange eventually.
I'm enjoying the irony that practical crypto could not possibly be less like an decentralised peer-to-peer system for exchanging value if it tried to be. As you soon as someone creates an exchange - and especially as soon as they start packaging funds into absolutely any kind of financial instrument/service - they've effectively reinvented deregulated banking with no deposit protection and extra risk.
Whenever news like these occur there is always a bunch of "I knew it would all fall down" self-validation comments in HN. Yet it really doesn't fall down, after over a decade. Perhaps it's time to consider that you are looking at the wrong thing and barking at the wrong tree.
Of all these collapses there is 0 decentralized exchanges (i.e. on-chain) involved. Pretty much because they can't, by design. That's the value proposition. Unstoppable exchanges, transparent, publicly verifiable, highest availability.
What you have seen all this year is more and more validation that centralized finance is problematic by design (3AC, Celsius, BlockFi, FTX...) while decentralized finance comes unscathed (Uniswap, Aave, Curve, MakerDAO...).
Re: We will not pursue the potential acquisition of FTX
#385Re: We will not pursue the potential acquisition of FTX
#386Earlier quoted context omitted.
and this is why banks are not allowed to use customer deposits for such activities. And if they do, they must have equity value to back it up - aka, the bank's share holders lose value _first_ when shit hits the fan, before customer deposits. Then lastly, the gov't has put up guarantees on the deposits in case bank equity cannot cover customer deposits when shit hits the fan. Crypto has none of the above - so basical…
This isn't a cryptocurrency problem though. It's a cryptocurrency exchange problem. As you noted, they have essentially reinvented centralized fractional reserve banking with none of the benefits and all of the drawbacks. They're all unregulated banks in disguise. Cryptocurrencies were meant to put an end to such things. Ironic how corporations ended up reinventing it all on top of crypto. Exchanges are everything th…
Yeah, well, Communism was meant to put an end to poverty and class injustice. Brexit was meant to restore glory to Britain. The Catholic Church was mean to put an end to vice. Things don't always do what they say on the tin.
As the Bible puts it: "For every tree is known by its own fruit".
Specifically, if the fruit seems consist of nothing but speculative bubbles and billion dollar frauds then that may be the true nature of the tree.
Re: We will not pursue the potential acquisition of FTX
#387Earlier quoted context omitted.
and this is why banks are not allowed to use customer deposits for such activities. And if they do, they must have equity value to back it up - aka, the bank's share holders lose value _first_ when shit hits the fan, before customer deposits. Then lastly, the gov't has put up guarantees on the deposits in case bank equity cannot cover customer deposits when shit hits the fan. Crypto has none of the above - so basical…
This isn't a cryptocurrency problem though. It's a cryptocurrency exchange problem. As you noted, they have essentially reinvented centralized fractional reserve banking with none of the benefits and all of the drawbacks. They're all unregulated banks in disguise. Cryptocurrencies were meant to put an end to such things. Ironic how corporations ended up reinventing it all on top of crypto. Exchanges are everything th…
Exchanges are the space. Without them, there's no way for people to buy into the system with real money in the first place!
Re: We will not pursue the potential acquisition of FTX
#388Earlier quoted context omitted.
Making the subprime loans in the first place doesn't necessitate packing them into opaque financial instruments and going bananas with the wildly over-leveraged profit-seeking. Financial firms has been making tons of money during decades of increasing wealth inequality. Sure, let's talk about these congressional acts, but not going to put a lot of blame on relatively small programs that required these firms to throw…
I'd rather have wealth inequality, which is natural, especially in a world where even the poorest have only gotten richer over time, than have enforced wealth equity, which has resulted in near universal poverty nearly everywhere it's been implemented. People calling for enforced wealth equity don't have the moral high ground. They're in the moral caves and pits! https://www.investopedia.com/articles/economics/09/fin…
Re: We will not pursue the potential acquisition of FTX
#389Maybe people will finally get some sense and stop storing their wealth in digital currency that is backed by absolutely nothing. I think a lot of dominoes are about to fall in the crypto world
At present no major currency is backed by anything material but trust. USD, for example, is only viable because, at the deepest level, trust in it is enforced by US army. There are three major class of people who need digital currency: (1) who are super rich and won't care about putting their 1% of wealth for "diversify and forget", (2) who need to transfer money eyes off from governments, (3) people who need alterna…
While this is true in theory I trust the Swiss National Bank (in my case) significantly more than all those two bit shysters running crypto exchanges, while being extremely economical with the truth in all their communications.
Re: We will not pursue the potential acquisition of FTX
#390Earlier quoted context omitted.
Why did anyone trust FTX either? The trust was really based on the credibility of the person running it, and the fact they had bailed out some other failing exchanges. But there were no hard facts. In fact it seemed like all it took was a public quarrel with the founder of another exchange to start the ball rolling toward total collapse -- again, because it was all based on personal credibility.
It's almost as if crypto tokens are intrinsically worthless!