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U.S. forgives 40k student loans

reuters.com

381–390 of 483 posts

Re: U.S. forgives 40k student loans

#381
post #156

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is the answer. Lenders would then have to do proper qualification on borrowers, would be more limited in their lending, and this would put downward pressure on tuition.

So unsecured personal loans? Those depend on your credit which most students don't have much/any and your debt-to-income which is normally infinite for students because they don't work. You would massively screw over kids whose parents cannot pay/co-sign a normal loan as it would force them to work and study. Also, you normally cannot get very much with such low income and cherry on top, they have awful interest rate…

> ...it would force them to work and study

This was very normal and possible when I went to college. I could work part time during the year, full time in the summer, and pay my tuition. It didn't leave much free time but it was possible and a lot of people did it.

These days tuition is so high at most universities that it just isn't possible. Yet they are not actually teaching anything more or any better than they were back then. It's just way more expensive.

Re: U.S. forgives 40k student loans

#382
post #116

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That’s all fine and dandy until you realize the people who where smart and careful have to foot the bill for those who weren’t. I was smart and sacrificed a little by going to community college so I wouldn’t have debt. I was also smart enough to get a degree in stem where jobs are actually available and in demand. Why should I have to foot the bill for someone who just partied and got a useless degree? I did everythi…

How much do you really think this is taking out of your pocket? You are paying for others all the time with your taxes, which can’t be selective for the system to function

It's the principle that matters. A society that rewards bad decisions and punishes (or ignores) good decisions is bad and we should not allow our society to be like that.

Re: U.S. forgives 40k student loans

#383
post #105

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> People who have paid their student loan debt are in exactly the same situation they were after this forgiveness than they were before: that is, they have no student loan debt. You're missing the point, either deliberately or on accident. (Prefacing this with: we should keep and honor the terms of the existing PSLF program that students relied on when taking on debt.) There's no particular reason people with current…

>In fact, a hypothetical student debt forgiveness event like GP was discussing would punish those who responsibly paid off their student debts relative to similar-earning classmates who did not. Punish how? This word keeps being used but it does not fit any definition of punish I'm familiar with. I'm not being obtuse. Some background of where I'm coming from: Worked 40+hrs/week for $7.25 to $10/hr from 2005 to 2009 t…

> If someone graduated with $100,000 debt because they partied all the time, didn't work, and tomorrow Biden just gave them a tax-free forgiveness....

> I am not punished by this.

Imagine a fair and equitable spending program that distributed $100k to everyone. It's fair, and people with debt could use it to pay off their loans (you could even require it to be used to pay off student loans first). If your goal is to help people with loans pay off their debts, it is an effective program. It's also obviously fair.

Then, tax 100% of the distribution for people without student loan balances. This is the step that imposes a punitive expense, relative to a fair program, on people without student loans.

That's what these proposals look like. There's no particular reason recent college students as a group should be the sole recipients of a wealth transfer.

Re: U.S. forgives 40k student loans

#384

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The same reason a bank offers a home mortgage? They expect to get a return on their investment. Sure some student loans are going to get discharged and the lender will take a loss (just like with mortgages). But lenders with good enough actuaries are going to price their loans so that they make more than they lose and ideally the worse lenders will go out of business.

>They expect to get a return on their investment They only give it to you if you have a downpayment, proof of income, and they can reclaim the asset if you default on payments. None of those aspects apply to student loans. What's going to happen is loans will require cosigners and poorer students will be cut off from access to higher education unless they can get scholarships.

> poorer students will be cut off from access to higher education unless they can get scholarships.

(trying to understand) How is it any different right now? Students likely to default right now are poor, and may not even be in a position to pay the debt. But the debt still stays active.

Re: U.S. forgives 40k student loans

#385
post #247

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Unfortunately no politician will have the guts to do this. This is why people are skeptical of the federal government getting involved in just about anything. They passed this program to help students afford school, and it’s done the opposite. It was also passed as a revenue neutral program of loans that would be repaid, now they’re increasingly being forgiven or put into forbearance. Now to fix it, someone will have…

People are skeptical of the federal government getting involved because of decades of propaganda and underfunding. Bad roads? Well, Congress and the states won't raise the fuel tax. Bad education? Congress lets loans go to shite diploma mills that have owners who make big campaign contributions. Just look at how underfunded (intentionally) the IRS is. How audits are primarily focused on the bottom 50% of earners, whi…

> Bad roads? Well, Congress and the states won't raise the fuel tax.

We overbuilt infrastructure based on Government accounting practices that don't adhere to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP or US GAAP). Representatives get elected based on promises of new roads and highways, not on successful stewardship of what we have. People realize this misaligned incentive, that isn't propaganda.

> Bad education? Congress lets loans go to shite diploma mills

For profit schools account for 10% of students[1] and 15% of loans[2]. They're a problem in several ways but not the root cause.

> Just look at how underfunded (intentionally) the IRS is. How audits are primarily focused on the bottom 50% of earners, while the top 50% skate.

I agree that the IRS wrongly targets working class people, but the rest of this is wrong. The tax to GDP ratio in the US has been constant for decades, and we have the most progressive tax code in the OECD[3]. The US obtains more of its revenue from income taxes than any other OECD nation by a factor of 2 in percentage terms. We have no VAT which is regressive, and almost every other OECD nation has one.

Americans distrust government for a lot of historical reasons. We are the 2nd largest democracy that was a former European colony, and our founders fought a revolution against a remote and disconnected government. Most large waves or immigrants to the US were fleeing some sort of government oppression. We also should remember that some 14% of the population was officially discriminated against by the government in living memory. The war on drugs also give people plenty of reasons to be suspicious about the government. We're an individualistic society that is multi-ethnic, multi-racial, multi-cultural and people practice a range of religions it should come as no surprise that people are wary of Washington.

[1] https://www.brookings.edu/blog/how-we-rise/2021/01/12/the-fo...

[2] https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/media/research/staff...

[3] https://www.oecd.org/tax/revenue-statistics-united-states.pd...

Re: U.S. forgives 40k student loans

#386

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Credit card debt, home loans, and auto loans are all far more dischargeable through bankruptcy than student loans. Bad credit card debt won’t be an anchor around your neck financially until you die. Neither will a bad home loan. Neither will a bad auto loan. But bad student will likely be with you until death.

If people could default on these loans, what incentive is there for lenders to agree to the loans in the first place? If you're a lender, why would you agree to a $50K loan to a teenager with no credit who can just default?

> If people could default on these loans, what incentive is there for lenders to agree to the loans in the first place?

One thing I can think of is that the schools should be the lenders themselves. The interest rate should be capped off and the debt should be dischargeable in bankruptcies. This will lead them to deny loans for unemployable degrees.

Re: U.S. forgives 40k student loans

#387
I have an unpopular opinion that forgiving loans hurts those that did not go to college because of ability or cost. This font read to me like a blanket forgiveness is object to though.

I understand the support from those who’ve already paid off their loans but this does not apply to those who did not go. Also I suspect it depresses wages as people will not need to demand higher wages and this seems to be used to funnel them into government jobs.

Re: U.S. forgives 40k student loans

#388
post #121

Earlier quoted context omitted.

They better themselves, they better the economy and taxes What if they want to get a PhD on how autumn leaf colors in New England impact the emotions of rattlesnakes from Texas? You want to pay for that?

Sure. As someone with a PhD and a few masters in STEM fields, the holy grail of "useful" degrees a la HN here, I trust the academic institutions to vet what is a "valuable" PhD topic on a societal level. If you don't, we have bigger problems than your snarky attitude about the relatively benign amount of money spent on "useless" PhD topics. When in reality the large majority of waste on campuses is on buildings, admi…

Why are people so focused on this straw man?

A strawman is an intentional misrepresentation of a proposition that is set up because it is easier to defeat than an opponent's real argument.

So where's the strawman? People do get degrees that many people and the labor market itself finds useless. Lots of people get them! No strawman.

The problem is the cost of higher ed and the number of people going to get a degree that is effectively a certificate to work in the US economy

The cost of higher education has been driven by the misguided attempts by the government to make college affordable. As for a degree being necessary to work in the U.S. economy - I know first hand this is not the case. At all. But trying to convince someone with a PhD and "a few masters" of this fact is going to be as successful as trying to convince an 80 year old life-young devout follower of a religion that they're wrong about their religion on their deathbed.

Re: U.S. forgives 40k student loans

#389

I'm a UK guy in my 50's. I went to uni (the US term for college) in '83. At the time I was in the minority of the population. I was given a grant of £3000pa and was able to make ends meet. I might have lived in, shall we say, the most salubrious of environments, but I emerged without debt. Same thing when I did my masters and PhD a few years after that. I basically caught the tail end of uni, when it was for the mino…

> Dare I say it, but it was better when a uni education was the preserve of the elite few.

I agree, but there is fundamentally no reason this level of education need be restricted to the elite few today even if we ran the clock backwards on everything related to university. We live in the information age now. I can have access, for free, to all the educational material of any university in the world. I can't have access to their equipment[0], and I can't have access to their professors[1], but the only real problem with that today is that I don't get a piece of paper at the end that says I got a piece of paper from a university.

[0] Could be solved with some kind of rental program I guess, at least for equipment that isn't ridiculously rare and valuable.

[1] How much access do the students have these days? From what I hear, TAs do a lot of the actual interacting with students part.

Re: U.S. forgives 40k student loans

#390
post #309
post #27

Please, please, please take note before commenting: These are being forgiven under the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program, created in 2007 (fifteen years ago), which eliminates your remaining debt after you've made ten years of payments while working in the public sector (government or non-profit). This has nothing to do with current debates around loan forgiveness.

its 100% intentional on the administrations part. this is their 'creative' way of trying to not meet their campaign promise. highly annoying.

No. The previous guy installed people in the DOE that made it virtually impossible to forgive the loans even after they jumped through all the hoops to qualify under the law.

All Biden's administration is doing here is ungumming people who were eligible years ago. This is cleanup from the prior administration

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