Earlier quoted context omitted.
I am Spanish. We call it text analysis and it is quit common at all levels in school and university.
So what exactly is it supposed to teach/train? If I understand meaning of individual words in the text I just put them together and I understand it. If its relatively complex topic I would sit and think about it.
The different meanings of a word relative to its semantic enviroment.
When, how, and why to use all the different time vebrs.
How to understand and use figures of speech.
And it gives you tools to analyze all of that.
People dont do that in Ukranian?