Can someone please explain why the investors were not able to recoup their initial investment of 800K$ when the company sold for 4 million? Thanks in advance.
It's not that they weren't able to. It's that the 800k isn't worth the legal fees and the possible PR damage (Bessemer doesn't want to be known as non-founder friendly because they made a fuss over 800k). It's been repeated a couple times in this thread, but VC make money by 10x-100x their original investment. They invested 800k expecting to make back 8M-80M. Anything less than that isn't worth the additional time, e…
There would be zero negative PR fallout from that.
This founder basically ripped off his investors, it's completely unethical - and he'll never get a dime of VC money again.
If VC firms didn't care about getting their 1x money out then the terms wouldn't be there in the first place.
It's normal to do that, and a $500M firm returning 10% a year takes 20% of that, so 2% which is not really a huge amount of money for a team of people.