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The boiling frog of digital freedom

gazoche.xyz

351–360 of 467 posts

Re: The boiling frog of digital freedom

#351
post #19

There is one interesting force acting against that though (or it would probably already have happened). It is the simple fact that most people that are competent enough to actually implement these things also understand the problems with doing so. For the most part anyway. If we could just agree to not do that... well, what are "they" going to do? And of course: we owe it to the web to use Firefox. The Chrome clones…

>If we could just agree to not do that

Just forget about that. If you don't, I'll take the google software engineer salary and build it.

The issue is not technological, it's a natural outcome of how people work on and individual, and on a societal level. Regulation is the closest that can affect this situation, but as it turns out, no large entity has the same goals as "the people" - hence, I'm not holding my breath. I am using Firefox and other FOSS software though, and contribute back what I can, donations, bug reports. It's a nice privilege.

Re: The boiling frog of digital freedom

#352
post #345
post #297

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Pretty sure you’re reading your own biases into this Where did anyone mention climate-destroying proof-of-work? Last I checked, only Bitcoin uses that amount of energy — every other decentralized system does not. Shitcoin is a term bitcoiners use for every other coin so your own diatribe is incoherent. Most people on HN are techbros Blockchains are not the most efficient distributed systems architecture. But if you t…

> Pretty sure you’re reading your own biases into this “It is difficult to get a man to understand something, when his salary depends on his not understanding it.” -Upton Sinclair > Where did anyone mention climate-destroying proof-of-work? Last I checked, only Bitcoin uses that amount of energy — every other decentralized system does not. All shitcoin uses inordinate amounts of energy and resources to do wasteful ca…

I don’t refuse to counter-question “do we even need it?” I have written articles at length why we need smart contracts, and I linked to it in the original comment (answer to Moxie). You just ignored it in your rush to ascend your soapbox!

I know that Upton Sinclair quote. Who pays my salary?

I could say the same about you. I realize who pays the salary of many of the startups that go through YC. The venture CAPITALISTS do. The Web2 ecosystem that banks at the same bank (Silicon Valley) and had a bank run on that bank kicked off by Peter “build a monopoly” Thiel. You support that ecosystem, and therefore are against any decentralized alternatives. Do you support Palantir and precrime as well?

Perhaps the above doesn’t describe you, only a bunch of tech bros like you in the very shareholder-based ecosystem that has led to the Big Tech oligopoly and is the subject of “boiling the frog” we are talking about. But then again, you are doing the same to me, assuming things based on whatever “Web3” means to you.

First you trot out incoherent strawmen about proof of work and shitcoins. Then, when I point out the issues with what you say, you do an adhominem.

You continue to be deluded. I just got through criticizinf hyper-capitalism like Thiel’s that would make many capitalists blush. Then I proceeded to advocate alternatives that fit the dictionary definition of “libertarian socialism”. You turn around and call that hyper-capitalism.

Well, how about this… in your system, you have monopolies and hardly any competition. It’s digital Feudalism. You are like the slaves supporting the system because the slavemasters were kinda good to you. In the system I advocate, everyone is competing to provide better infrastructure (hosting, security, storage etc) and you are not locked in. There is redundancy, no single point of failure. And no one can usurp power easily.

>All shitcoin uses inordinate amounts of energy and resources to do wasteful calculations to prove a thing.

Sigh. You sound like you’re in 2013. Are you talking about Bitcoin? Because I had the same criticisms of it since before you were in crypto. I made them publicly in ArsTechnica and was covered in the BBC, Newsweek, etc back in 2018. We actually experimented with allowing people to do Monero mining as a way to pay for our apps, and the whole thing went bad pretty quickly and we removed it for precisely this reason. I called out the incentives publicly 5 years ago:

https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2018/03/there...

You seem to ignore that every other coin besides Bitcoin and Monero doesnt fit your description, let alone the other distributed systems…

> And in every case, the whole network is actually run by a quorum on the backend. The breathless claims of "decentralized" arent even defensible.

Really? “The whole network” of Dat/Hypercore and Bittorrent and IPFS and safenet are run “by a quorum”? You should read up a bit more on what distributed hash tables are before spouting such nonsense.

Your response is to throw shade and FUD it without engaging in anything approaching substantive, intellectually honest discussion. I back up everything I say with myriad examples that illustrate general patterns. I have arrived at this position by battle-testing my ideas and being open to changing my mind. Are you?

Saying “you’re wrong and deluded” and declaring “it aint” unilaterally isn’t actual substantive argument. It’s just asserting bias.

Re: The boiling frog of digital freedom

#353
post #179
post #131

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It failed, yes. If you want to go wide you could argue that all open source is "the Stallman movement" but given Stallman's noted hostility to other approaches than his own, that seems too much. The peak of GPLd software was in the late 90s/early 2000s and since then the base of GPLd code has shrivelled. I can't remember the last time I encountered a library or program in my work that was even LGPL licensed, let alon…

> I can't remember the last time I encountered a library or program in my work that was even LGPL licensed, let alone GPLd I don't know what line of work you're in but this seems quite unlikely. GTK and Qt are both LGPL (and GNOME and Plasma are GPL). WebKit's JavaScript engine is LGPL. MySQL is GPL. Blender is GPL. Arduino is AGPL. GCC is GPL. Bash is GPLv3. It's hard for me to believe you use the Linux kernel witho…

I don't use GTK, Qt because macOS provides its own UI toolkit (+electron etc). I don't use MySQL, I use Postgres (not copyleft). I don't use Blender. I use the default compiler of the OS, so I don't use gcc. macOS switched to zsh (not copyleft) so I don't use bash either.

GPL isn't wildly popular by any possible definition of the term. It was more popular in the past which is why there's a base of software that still uses it, but find me new projects written in the past 10 years that are GPLd. Especially if you look at language ecosystems like JS, Python modules, whatever. Very little GPL there.

The purpose of the GPL is to create a self-reinforcing free ecosystem that outcompetes the balkanized proprietary hellscape that preceded the free software movement.

Well in that case no, it utterly failed. Most popular client operating systems today: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android. Only Android uses GPL components, only the kernel, and the hardware is typically proprietary with no portability anyway.

Most popular server operating systems: AWS, Azure, etc. They use the Linux kernel to provide your software with basic services like TCP/IP and timeslicing, but otherwise these are fully proprietary platforms with their own APIs, own filing systems, and which you can't even run locally at all regardless of how much you're willing to pay.

GPL's influence had its heyday and peaked a long time ago. It isn't a threat to anyone because it has been universally rejected by the current generation of developers. Hobbyist hackers use Apache/BSD licenses, just as corporate hackers do. Neither support the principles of copyleft, and even when code is released under those licenses Cathedral-developed operating systems with no development community to speak of dominate.

BTW, Microsoft release their IDE for Linux because it costs very little to do so and Linux is no threat to them anymore. The world moved on, Azure is the new Windows and people struggling with Wayland are fighting yesterday's war.

Re: The boiling frog of digital freedom

#354
post #267
post #169

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This blew my mind as a younger person who took an interest in repairing tube radios from the 30's & 40's. One of the first things I realized was how generally easy it was to find schematics of popular brands and models. Some were even pasted right inside the radio shell! I also hack and repair modern stuff, and it is so common to open up a product just to end up staring at an epoxy blob. User manuals hold no mention…

How many people cared about those schematics? Most people would say "Gee, instead of this paper of things I don't understand, having a list of the radio stations in this spot would be more useful" As someone who found computing in general through the joy of taking broken electronic things apart and trying to fix them, it does sadden me too when I see a black blob over a circuit board but most people are just happy th…

> How many people cared about those schematics?

That’s the neat thing! For most people, you don’t! Until it breaks and you need to fix it, and the manufacturer is out-of-business. But then you can present that strange schematic to your local electronics repairer who can fix it up with a few spare commodity components.

Re: The boiling frog of digital freedom

#355

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Just rebuild what you're missing, and share. In the journey to do so you will discover some of the most interesting primitives out there, and everyone gains, instead of a few unrepentant Gatekeepers.

This is missing a very important part of how certain software became de facto standards: by achieving dominating market share, which, in turn, was achieved by shipping working software with passable UX, ruthless business practices, making governments use the software, and making schools teach the software. I'm writing this because the software is already there. There are decent alternatives to most things, sometimes…

I agree and the fact the governments prefer commercial and costly software instead of adopting open source solutions and hire local companies for support and custom development is very disturbing : they spend the taxpayers money to make rich a bunch of already disgusting rich companies. And when this company is a foreign company the damage for the state money balance (and citizens of course) is double.

Re: The boiling frog of digital freedom

#356
post #122

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You would be trading one kind of "shit" for a much more real and serious kind of shit - at the new bank, you'd either be more likely to get your account drained in ways that are hard to reverse, or you'd be forced back to using dedicated hardware smartcard readers of the type that were common before mobile apps became widely used (at least were common in Europe). If your bank account gets drained and you'd made a big…

You use the word “forced” like it’s a problem? I hated it when my bank got rid of a nice secure card reader (which required my physical card and pin). If my phone breaks or is stolen, I can’t actually buy a replacement phone now, as that requires spending money, which requires 2FA which requires my phone.

You don't have a contactless credit card from your bank?

Re: The boiling frog of digital freedom

#357
post #320

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is false, there are thousands of examples of products 'in the wild' containing trade secrets that are difficult enough to figure out by reverse engineering that they are effectively considered such, even by industry experts. That's not how trade secrets work. If you give me a device, and I figure out how that part of it goes together, the trade secret dies. There is no protection except an attempt at secrecy, an…

There is no validator for the 'validity' of trade secrets, it's simply nonsense to say that they can be 'validated' or 'invalidated'. You can't dodge this point, which you appear to be doing as I never claimed copyright law is uniform in all jurisdictions worldwide, nor was that implied. If you don't understand how these things work, it's better to not make bizarre claims.

I never claimed copyright law is uniform in all jurisdictions worldwide, nor was that implied.

What on earth are you even talking about?

Regardless, you can invalidate anything. EG, one can make a claim "Hey, that manufacturing process is my trade secret!", and that claim can most certainly be invalided. It can also be validated.

Re: The boiling frog of digital freedom

#358
post #339
post #281

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Think of it as a way for Google coercing websites into implementing WEI. And why exactly do you think they'd want to do that? What do they gain from it? What do you even think the WEI is that you think this motivation makes the tiniest bit of sense?

> What do you even think the WEI is that you think this motivation makes the tiniest bit of sense? First let me add some snippets on what the authors of WEI think can be gained from it: * This is beneficial for anti-fraud measures. Websites commonly use fingerprinting techniques to try to verify that a real human is using a real device [1] One of the proposed use cases: Detect non-human traffic in advertising to impr…

Ok, so I think below are the only parts of your reply relevant to the "force every website to implement it" idea:

> Client attestation also prevents bots(both good & bad bots of all types including new search indexing bots) from accessing websites. This has a nice side-effect for Google that it restricts building a new search engine(a competitor) without its blessing. Search is a gateway to Google's advertising.

Um, no. Let's imagine a world where Chrome starts warning about "websites that don't support WEI". What does that actually mean? At most it'd mean warning about websites that don't request an attestation. It cannot possibly be a warning about how the website uses the attestation, or whether it even uses it. So in this world where you imagine that Google Search can attest that a request is coming from their crawler, and every site in the world has been strongarmed into requesting an attestation by the mustache-twirling villains at Chrome, nothing about crawlability by smaller search engines has changed. Other search engines can provide their own attestations, and the sites can choose whether to trust them. Websites can choose to ignore the attestations entirely.

> Like any product that any company introduces, it is to drive adoption? The more websites use it, the more normalized and legitimate WEI becomes.

Normalized and legitimate in whose view? Why do they need that legitimacy? It's normally an invisible feature to the users. If it ships in Chrome and is available for Google to use for protecting their own properties against abuse, that's all they really need. They want to make the mechanism available for other sites and other browsers, but not because that third-party adoption is particularly important.

The reality is, anyone with an anti-abuse problem will be delighted to have this signal available, especially as the browser fingerprinting surface will keep shrinking over the next few years. There will be no need to coerce sites to use the API.

It's just a really stupid idea. High visiblity, absurdily high risk of a backlash (having it be a security warning would be obviously untrue), and all for literally no rewards. I will happily take a bet at 100:1 odds that this prediction will not become true. It will not happen by 2027 like the author thinks. It will not happen by 2033. And if that's really the most realistic threat to digital freedom that you can envision, we're in a pretty good shape.

Re: The boiling frog of digital freedom

#359
post #357

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There is no validator for the 'validity' of trade secrets, it's simply nonsense to say that they can be 'validated' or 'invalidated'. You can't dodge this point, which you appear to be doing as I never claimed copyright law is uniform in all jurisdictions worldwide, nor was that implied. If you don't understand how these things work, it's better to not make bizarre claims.

I never claimed copyright law is uniform in all jurisdictions worldwide, nor was that implied. What on earth are you even talking about? Regardless, you can invalidate anything. EG, one can make a claim "Hey, that manufacturing process is my trade secret!", and that claim can most certainly be invalided. It can also be validated.

> What on earth are you even talking about?

This:

> Trade secrets are valid, until they no longer are. Copyright (in many jurisdictions) require no validation either, they're merely valid upon creation.

Some types of copyright requires approval via some organized entity in many jurisdictions, that is easily discoverable via a quick Google search by any passing reader. The prior comment appears like a deflection from the main point, since the fact that some jurisdictions operate differently is simply irrelevant as I never claimed otherwise, nor was that implied anywhere in the preceding comment chain.

Like I said you can't avoid the fact that 'invalidating' trade secrets makes no sense. They can be revealed, they can become so widely known that the label no longer applies, and so on.

But 'validity' whether legal, logical, etc., can not apply to them.

And in any case there are many real world products which so far have not been reverse engineered to a sufficient degree to recreate, such as the fixed glass trackpad previously mentioned. If you can prove otherwise then I would welcome a link.

Re: The boiling frog of digital freedom

#360

The other day I read an HN comment that thought that when you buy consumer PC hardware, it comes with a ToS that limits your property rights as the owner. It's the kind of uncanny experience I run into more and more often lately: talking with people so immersed in our new normal of cyberpunk dystopia, they seem not to remember how things were in the before-times. So accustomed to exploitative corporate gaslighting, w…

In the before times there were phones owned by AT&T attached to landlines in every home and business. Attaching your own phone and repairing the phone company's were not allowed. This seems a lot like the same business model you're saying didn't exist before. In fact, AT&T was more draconian. People can pay off their cell phones today. The old wall-tethered units had a monthly rental fee in perpituity.

> In the before times there were phones owned by AT&T attached to landlines in every home and business. Attaching your own phone and repairing the phone company's were not allowed.

The difference is, culturally that didn't go too well with people so hating in MaBell was a thing. Enough so that it forced politicians to enforce anti-trust laws and break it up, eliminating all these restrictions.

I fear there is no political backbone today to do anything to the monopolists that own the hardware we "buy" from them.

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