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A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

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Re: A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

#341

To give everyone in the US a basic income of $500 a month would cost ~$2 trillion dollars. Plus the cost of the inevitably humongous bureaucracy that will be necessary to administer it.

2 trillion dollars is roughly the amount currently spent on social security, unemployment benefits, and the military. Surely the bureaucracy would decrease if there was no means testing?

Re: A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

#342
post #329
post #319

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm not sure I follow your reasoning. If your "low skills Americans" were more attractive to employers than low skills workers, they would replace those workers regardless of the wage. Increasing the minimum wage will incentivize employers to hire more effectively (because the cost of a worker goes up), which means that only those workers who are productive enough to be worth being paid the new, higher, minimum wage…

At 10/hr many people on Snap will not enter workforce because their benefits get reduced. At 15/hr the increase in wage more than offsets decrease in Snap and will attract more workers into the workforce pool. Two low skilled Americans have an advantage in English language skills and for a significant portion of foreign workers, work eligibility.

OK, I understand your argument now. It's almost like we should guarantee some basic level of comfort to all citizens regardless of their employment status, so that they could afford to be hired on at wages employers are willing to pay...

Re: A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

#343
post #251
post #69

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If you read precisely past the point where you stopped quoting, you see their reasoning why this bad, the answer to your "And?" Whether or not you agree with that answer, shouldn't that answer be the part you respond to, instead of deliberately misrepresenting what the poster you were responding to was saying?

My objection was to the word "artificial," (which is why I didn't quote further) as if mandating a minimum wage is somehow different from everything else we do with the economy. The "natural" economy doesn't exist, except insofar as the adjusted economy we have is the natural economy. Making changes from what is to what someone wants is entirely normal.

Well congratulations, you found a nit to pick.

Re: A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

#344

Earlier quoted context omitted.

So the alcoholic takes their entire check and blows it on booze? Don't care. I specifically have to not care, so as to not erect a gigantic, wasteful government program designed to protect someone from their own short-sightedness (in my high-and-mighty opinion). In order for UBI to work, we have to give up substantially all notions of controlling what other people spend THEIR money on. That's the most appealing aspec…

Yes, but what about when the alcoholic's wife and adorable child show up on the news because they're starving and don't have heat? Or when someone's grandma gets scammed and ends up living on the street? Most people are not willing to tell them "tough luck." So you're back to having all social programs that try to prevent people from doing stupid, short-sighted things.

The wife has her own UBI presumably. I leave it to the family to work it out. Trying to get a UBI on top of all existing handouts seems doomed to failure to me.

Re: A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

#345

There's a non-obvious danger for basic income: rent-seeking behavior. Landlords charge whatever the market will bear, so there's a huge risk of funneling money through the recipients without improving their quality of life. And it isn't just landlords that hold that kind of rentier position - universities, for instance, would also extract more out of their position as employment gatekeepers. Attacking rent-seeking be…

Not only that, but if people are worth $x0,000 a year just for existing, there will be rent-seeking in the form of nursing homes that take your UBI, schools that take your UBI, organized crime that collects from people or possibly impersonates/imprisons people to collect their UBI by force.

It's not safe to create a financial safety net without an interpersonal social safety net. People, especially those who can't easily protect themselves, need both.

Re: A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

#346
post #149
post #43

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The main drawback to a minimum wage is that it artificially increases the cost of labor, And? Why is that artificial increase a problem. Every law on the books is an artificial act. I don't see many people wringing their hands over the mortgage interest deduction, another of those artificial changes to the economy.

And borders are just imaginary lines. They are however a based around the underlying reality of geographical, cultural, and political factors. We could make a law that all airplanes must slow down to 50 miles per hour over crowed areas but that doesn't matter if most planes can't fly any slower than 120mph without falling out of the sky. Laws do have to take into account things like physics and economics. The latter…

> Laws do have to take into account things like physics and economics

Economics is not even remotely similar to physics in any respect.

Re: A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

#347

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The counter argument is that human labor has an actual cost. That is the cost to keep a human alive and in some level of comfort. Government benefits of many different types have "artificially" lowered this cost. Where employees refuse to pay enough for a human to live on, the government picks up the slack. Raising the minimum wage may be "artificial," but its not the first control placed on some otherwise natural la…

Sure, but it's a low paying job vs no job. Minimum wage is stupid - if you need people to get a higher income than the value they can output, you need to supply that additional income through social grants. Forcing them out of work by allowing robots to undercut them is idiotic when they are willing to work.

>> "higher income than the value they can output"

Just so I can understand your argument better, can you elaborate this a bit more? How do you measure their output? How do you arrive at the dollar value?

Re: A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

#348

> Besides, Sweden has one of the rich world's biggest gaps between native and immigrant employment rates. Youth joblessness is 70 percent higher among the foreign-born than among Swedes. Lowering the minimum wage could draw more of the new, mainly Middle Eastern population, into the workforce and reduce social and ethnic tension. A minimum wage is simply not moral. It prevents me and you from entering into an employm…

A minimum wage is moral. It ensure that you and I do not enter into an employment agreement where one side excessively benefits. The government as third party is ensuring we have minimum amount of fairness in our interaction. The right-wing philosophy of wage bargaining is ironically hurting the workers of their countries. The reality is that first-world nations have predatory labor practices because citizens are sys…

As the original article argues though, couldn't a basic income be a better solution to most of these problems, while avoiding the negatives of a minimum wage?

Re: A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

#349
post #332

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Citizens are not some helpless victims. They make their life choices and they should by exercising personal responsibility. The same benefits also applies to non-value creators who want to avoid tedium of work and the incentivizes to not do anything and takes risks goes away. There is a natural Darwinism involved in influencing who wants to have kids. If someone is already struggling in their life, why should they ge…

People have kids outside of financial consideration. The desire for having children is an enormous natural force for many (not all). That's not even including all the children as result of youthful mistakes or just plain happenstance. Technocrats are quick to frame having children as some sort of result of rational decision making, like buying a car. Since it's obviously not, this viewpoint readily becomes a normativ…

People also don't want to let go of their hard earned money. It is also an enormous natural force. Our society is doing that to productive people forcibly and for your just theory you are picking and choosing which force of nature we should tolerate and which one we shouldn't. Your patience, forgiveness and empathy has any worthiness if it is voluntary and forcing it on certain set of people is no longer a just community.

Re: A Basic Income Is Smarter Than a Minimum Wage

#350
post #243

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Teenagers don't need to live on this wage, but their parents need to have sufficient margin in their wages to support that.

Yes, but the alternative is that the teen sits around all summer causing trouble instead of having a job because the minimum wage is too high.

Hobbies, friends, summer school, cheap or free youth groups, parent sponsered events...
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