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California to begin ticketing driverless cars that violate traffic laws

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Re: California to begin ticketing driverless cars that violate traffic laws

#311

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It should obviously be possible for a pedestrian to be at fault in a collision. If someone without the right of way steps in front of a moving car, there is often nothing the vehicle could physically do to prevent the collision at that point. That's what right of way is for -- you have rules that, if everybody follows them, nobody gets hit, and then if someone gets hit because someone wasn't following the rules, the…

The dominant cause of pedestrian fatalities is not "pedestrian steps right in front of a moving car," but things like "driver didn't see pedestrian in middle of crosswalk" (usually because, e.g., looking instead for vehicle traffic to make a right turn on red). Sure, it's possible for a pedestrian to be at fault, but even if they step out from behind an occluded object, if a driver is fast enough to kill them, then t…

> Sure, it's possible for a pedestrian to be at fault, but even if they step out from behind an occluded object, if a driver is fast enough to kill them, then the driver is almost certainly already at fault because they were driving faster than conditions warranted.

That's not true: 30km/h is enough to kill, and that's a very sedate speed.

Whether we like it or not, pedestrians and cyclists have to also follow the rules.

If you want change the rules, well that's a different argument to the one you appearing to make which is that certain entities should not be bound by any rules.

Re: California to begin ticketing driverless cars that violate traffic laws

#312

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The dominant cause of pedestrian fatalities is not "pedestrian steps right in front of a moving car," but things like "driver didn't see pedestrian in middle of crosswalk" (usually because, e.g., looking instead for vehicle traffic to make a right turn on red). Sure, it's possible for a pedestrian to be at fault, but even if they step out from behind an occluded object, if a driver is fast enough to kill them, then t…

> it's possible for a pedestrian to be at fault When I use a crosswalk, I wait until the cars stop before I cross. It's nuts to step into it assuming the cars will stop.

This seems like it needs a regional distinction. I regularly do this since cars do reliably stop/slow down (in Prague, and not right in front of cars).

Re: California to begin ticketing driverless cars that violate traffic laws

#313
post #246

Earlier quoted context omitted.

What I've described is the reality that I, along with self-driving Waymos in California, exist within. There isn't a generation alive that didn't grow up with this reality in these places. --- Now, if you want me to agree that there are much better methods than stop signs to control traffic at intersections, then sure: I can agree with that. Absolutely. But I'll agree only on one condition: That you cease immediately…

> There isn't a generation alive that didn't grow up with this reality in these places. Less than 5% of the world’s population have to deal with them. We don’t need to aim anywhere near perfect- good enough would be a vast improvement

Cool beans. We seem to be sufficiently agreeable.

Suppose we set forth on straightening out the laws (because the existing laws are bullshit compared to reality, and they're not even made of paper these days so they're easy to adjust), while concurrently working on a better solution than a 4-way stop.

What do we aim for?

I love roundabouts, but as-implemented they're very often big-enough to create property-acquisition issues. In previous discussions, I've heard of such things as "mini roundabouts" that can make that a non-issue, but AFAIK I've never actually seen one with my own eyes, much less driven through one. And while I love roundabouts and understand them well, I keep seeing people screw them up even in places where they've existed for over a decade, now.

I've heard from Norway that painting sharks teeth on the pavement is sufficient (which, I guess, is functionally like a US-centric Yield sign), but that seems like a complete non-starter since that's a completely new construct and continuing-education for licensed drivers is rather completely non-existent.

And Yield signs can work, but they're also unusual so people screw those up, too. I live directly next to a busy intersection that uses a yield sign in an unusual town in Ohio that has several intersections that are controlled by yield signs. Crashes are surprisingly rare, but the cacophony of car horns [even when things are actually flowing properly] is sometimes rather amazing to behold.

But this is a strange and unusual little city, and as far as I can tell, the last time anyone looked at the traffic situation here with a strong engineering mindset was circa 1953. It has clever intersection designs that I've never seen anywhere else (and some of them are good, but many are confusing).

And when an old friend was a driving instructor, he told me that he'd take students through the intersection next to my house to demonstrate that yield signs are things that actually exist, and teach them how to use them. But he didn't get to teach everyone (and has subsequently died).

I've studied thousands of intersections, both by driving for decades and reviewing how they work, and also by having spent way too many hundreds (thousands?) of hours fixing maps on Waze.

So that's a non-exhaustive list of some possible solutions, and some possible detriments, and some background on my perspective.

What do you have for options? Your perspective surely differs from my own.

(And remember, whatever it is: It needs to be able to let a giant US-centric fire truck pass through. Maybe the size of these things isn't really ideal either; maybe smaller trucks would be better. But giant is what we've got right now.)

Re: California to begin ticketing driverless cars that violate traffic laws

#314

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The dominant cause of pedestrian fatalities is not "pedestrian steps right in front of a moving car," but things like "driver didn't see pedestrian in middle of crosswalk" (usually because, e.g., looking instead for vehicle traffic to make a right turn on red). Sure, it's possible for a pedestrian to be at fault, but even if they step out from behind an occluded object, if a driver is fast enough to kill them, then t…

> it's possible for a pedestrian to be at fault When I use a crosswalk, I wait until the cars stop before I cross. It's nuts to step into it assuming the cars will stop.

In Germany it's illegal not to stop if a pedestrian is close to the crosswalk.

Re: California to begin ticketing driverless cars that violate traffic laws

#315
post #309

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The case in question appears to have been one in which the pedestrian was crossing a four-lane road outside of a crosswalk at night. That seems like as reasonable a case as any to attribute some fault to the pedestrian. Meanwhile: > Sure, it's possible for a pedestrian to be at fault, but even if they step out from behind an occluded object, if a driver is fast enough to kill them, then the driver is almost certainly…

No one said that it's not possible for a pedestrian to be at fault in a collision; they said the opposite. Therefore it's a strawman. > "A pedestrian can be at fault in a fatality but the driver would still be at fault anyway" That's not what they actually said ... work on your reading comprehension, ability to reason, and intellectual honesty--faking up quotations is not legit. a) A pedestrian could be at fault in o…

> No one said that it's not possible for a pedestrian to be at fault in a collision; they said the opposite.

The intention of the comment you accused of replying to a straw man was meant to point out that a pedestrian could be at fault instead of the driver.

That reply is pretty clearly arguing that even if the pedestrian was at fault, the driver would still have to be at fault anyway. Summarizing an argument after quoting it isn't misquoting it.

> A pedestrian could be at fault in other scenarios, like running into the middle of the street in dark clothing at night.

There is nothing to distinguish this from the original argument where the driver could still be be accused of "driving faster than conditions warranted" because visibility is lower at night.

> In California, if a pedestrian is in a crosswalk then the driver is legally at fault

And strict liability rules like that often lead to ridiculous outcomes, e.g. if someone jumps out of the back of a truck into an intersection and you then hit them, technically they were a pedestrian in a crosswalk. Or there is a pedestrian standing next to a crosswalk but they're stationary and talking on their phone without seeming to want to enter the crosswalk, so you start to proceed and then they step in front of your car.

Re: California to begin ticketing driverless cars that violate traffic laws

#316
post #299

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Can't have rail accidents if you don't have rail taps side of head The USA has the world's largest network with 220000 kilometers of rail > This is just not true, by any metric. In Amsterdam the tram is 57x more deathly than the car. https://www.parool.nl/nieuws/al-twee-doden-dit-jaar-hoe-onve... Trams in Amsterdam should be replaced with busses. Busses stop much faster and don't weigh as much. Trams are literal de…

No. The traffic rules for trams or tram stop positions should be adjusted and people in Amsterdam should be educated to behave around trams, i.e. in traffic in general if they want fewer deaths. There are literally marks on every step of their path "tram is going through here, coming from there", so those that die anyway should be the ones at fault. It's horrible that they die, but banning trams is not a valid respon…

You sound like someone trying to justify guns. "People should be educated to behave round them". No. Trams in Amsterdam are very dangerous and replacing them with long busses makes everything better.

Tram is not the safest form of transport, that would be the bus. As stated trams are way more deadly than cars.

And no, trams are not marked. Not in Amsterdam. Trams share the exact same path as pedestrians and cyclists, they don't have their own lanes for most parts of the route.

What about people who are visually impaired? Have hearing troubles? Should those people just stay home?

Re: California to begin ticketing driverless cars that violate traffic laws

#317
post #7

I am, in general, hoping AV will reduce road deaths in the future. The last hurdle is regulatory. We can’t let AV manufacturers use “there’s no driver” as a way to escape responsibility, externalizing the harms AC cause onto society. The question is how to achieve fairness. If a human driver commits vehicular manslaughter, they get the book. What about AV? $10 million? Executives go to jail? What if $10 million fine…

I also hope AV will reduce road deaths in the future but I don't think what will make the difference is regulatory. Rather the tech will advance from doesn't work to works in Waymos but is expensive to works in most cars and has become cheap.

Re: California to begin ticketing driverless cars that violate traffic laws

#319
post #7

I am, in general, hoping AV will reduce road deaths in the future. The last hurdle is regulatory. We can’t let AV manufacturers use “there’s no driver” as a way to escape responsibility, externalizing the harms AC cause onto society. The question is how to achieve fairness. If a human driver commits vehicular manslaughter, they get the book. What about AV? $10 million? Executives go to jail? What if $10 million fine…

Want to reduce road deaths? Invest in public transportation.

We've had public transportation for a couple of centuries and no where has it really led to a road death free utopia. I like public transport but no harm trying something new.

Re: California to begin ticketing driverless cars that violate traffic laws

#320

Bike Lanes have turned out to be an interesting edge case. Waymos are currently dropping off and picking up passengers in a bike lane which is not legal (because it is dangerous) however many ride share drivers also do this. As somebody who is commonly a biker / pedestrian I am excited that AVs will likely make many things safer for that class of user. That being said, I do worry about how we encode these "social und…

As a cyclist and driver I figure you have to use some common sense. I probably break some regulations all the time like stopping where you are not supposed to briefly but being safe and not inconveniencing others is the main thing.
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