Earlier quoted context omitted.
All general means in that sentence is that the price increasing factors are more prevalent than the price decreasing ones. It doesn't. Inflation is an erosion of value of the currency . General means "across the board" because the currency is worth less. Sure, if there is a glut of apples and the price drops you may not notice the inflation baked into the price, but it's there. And if there is a shortage of oranges t…
You’re arguing circularly. Currencies are worth less when things cost more. Things cost more when prices increase. If a central committee increased the price on everything without changing the monetary supply that would still be inflation. Similarly if the invisible hand does it or if there is broad collusion amongst producers.
If gas prices rise the purchasing power of my dollar remains the same for most items.
If inflation goes up, my dollar buys less of everything.