Good answer.
If I had to guess, the reason would be threefold. One, it requires tuning on both ends of the connection to make the high speed transfers work well (and it looks like it will interfere with multiplexing as well, the reason the fixed window exists in the first place).
Two, the "none" cypher which it enables completely undermines the security of the secure shell. The cypher renegotiation after authentication would make it trivial to MITM the connection. You could probably disable the cypher after every transfer by restarting the sshd daemon, but that's being a bit optimistic.
Finally, there is no visible license on the patchfile, or on the homepage. The project's sourceforge page lists it as being BSD licensed, but there is no indication from the author that this is the case.
http://www.psc.edu/index.php/hpn-ssh