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How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

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Re: How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

#31
post #23

Investment banking gets a pretty bad reputation in the media, and there are many misconceptions about the industry. I don't think this article was terrible, but I do disagree with a few of the points. For the record, I'm an undergraduate student at a non-Ivy but huge feeder into investment banks. > They're going because they hate risk and are terrified about what to do next and Wall Street has figured out a way to ca…

TfA is pretty much a gimmick to pad resumes of business/law school applicants. Schools do not enjoy the TfA newbie teachers coming in, acting like they are saving the shool, and then disappearing after a couple of years.

TfA it serves a similar purpose as these 2-year finance jobs: resume padding for the next hop. TfA just has less salary.

Re: How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

#32
post #11

Goldman Sachs 2011 net income was $162,913 per employee. Average pay was $367,057. It's harder to get data on Google, but it looks like the mid-career median salary is $141,000. Google's Gross Profit (Total Revenue less Cost of Revenue) was $24.7B in 2011, and GS's was $24.5B. At the same time, Google had 32,467 employees to GS's 35,700. Yet, the Google net income was $9.7B compared to $4.4B on the GS side. The diffe…

"salary" != "total compensation"

Re: How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

#33
post #24
post #4

Anyone have thoughts on this gem? > I talked to one guy who's a former Goldman Sachs guy who left to go to the tech industry who said the adage in the tech world now is "be wary when the pretty people show up."

Arguably, the "pretty people" have been here for a few years now. But don't take my word for it: http://www.modernluxury.com/san-francisco/story/go-west-youn...

Also, since when are bankers pretty anyway?

Re: How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

#34
post #31
post #23

Investment banking gets a pretty bad reputation in the media, and there are many misconceptions about the industry. I don't think this article was terrible, but I do disagree with a few of the points. For the record, I'm an undergraduate student at a non-Ivy but huge feeder into investment banks. > They're going because they hate risk and are terrified about what to do next and Wall Street has figured out a way to ca…

TfA is pretty much a gimmick to pad resumes of business/law school applicants. Schools do not enjoy the TfA newbie teachers coming in, acting like they are saving the shool, and then disappearing after a couple of years. TfA it serves a similar purpose as these 2-year finance jobs: resume padding for the next hop. TfA just has less salary.

I went to an Ivy League school that served as a large feeder for Teach for America. At least one year, Teach For America was the single largest employer of graduating seniors.

Unlike GP, I would say that at my school, TFA and I-banking attracted students with similar credentials, at least on paper (same majors - economics, poli sci, histories, etc.). I can't speak to their motiviations or if any students were considering both, but I will point out that TFA uses the same recruiting timetable as the investment banks and consulting firms, as well as many of the same recruiting strategies, so TFA does appear to view themselves as competing for the same pool of applicants to some degree.

I agree that TFA largely serves as a resume pad - some people do TFA because they want to teach in the long run, but many (I think the majority) view it as a "stepping stone" to law school or business school, and TFA certainly doesn't make any attempts to quell that belief with their recruiting.

TFA also has questionable results - here is one op-ed written by a former TFA fellow who explains some of the problems with the program[0].

Teach for America receives a lot of money from political groups and individuals who oppose unions, because (for better or for worse), they essentially undermine teacher unions in their districts and reduce their power.

Teach for America certainly started off with very nobles goals - they may still have the same goals today, but whether the actual net impact they are making is a positive one is less clear, and is a very political question.

[0] http://www.policymic.com/articles/62487/this-former-tfa-corp...

Re: How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

#35

I'm genuinely curious -- what do these recruits actually do while working these massive hours? Is there really 80-120 hours of desk-based work to be done, or does office politics or fraternizing play a role in those hourly figures?

I've worked for banks to 15 years or so, but always on the sales and trading side, rather than the investment banking side. In general, I like the industry. However, I've come to believe that the 90 hour analyst work week is hazing, pure and simple. It doesn't really matter what they're doing. Being a banker is a pretty plum job and it simply weeds out people who don't really want the job that badly. The other aspect is to gauge your personality & fit under adverse conditions, though the adverse conditions are artificial and arbitrary.

On trading desk the analyst/junior guys typically will work like 6:30 through 7:30, which is not that much more than anyone else. They will be required to get lunches, coffee and other assorted errands. Again, this too is a form of hazing.

Re: How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

#36
post #11

Goldman Sachs 2011 net income was $162,913 per employee. Average pay was $367,057. It's harder to get data on Google, but it looks like the mid-career median salary is $141,000. Google's Gross Profit (Total Revenue less Cost of Revenue) was $24.7B in 2011, and GS's was $24.5B. At the same time, Google had 32,467 employees to GS's 35,700. Yet, the Google net income was $9.7B compared to $4.4B on the GS side. The diffe…

Does this account for the strong differential in number of independent contractors who work at GS vs GOOG? (re: revenue/headcount)

Re: How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

#37
post #3

>The banks care less about their qualifications than their work ethic. Being a Rhodes Scholar doesn't make much of a difference when you're a young banker. More of it is being willing to stay at the office for 120 hours a week. This is very, very true. In my experience, investment banking is by no means a particularly difficult thing to do, given enough capital to play around with. Quants aside, the concepts that are…

It is a far cry from the serious, dedicated abstract thought demanded by fields such as software engineering/machine learning/data science etc.

99% of software work is straightforward too. Here's a form for entering data. Here's a report for formatting data someone else entered. Every website is just these two concepts that have been around since the 60s. Don't kid yourself that a "full stack developer" or a "rockstar ninja" is anything special.

Re: How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

#38
Wall Street is NOT building up America but is instead weakening America by causing a Great Brain Drain from every other vital industry. It is a cancer that's eating away America. Because America is losing the brightest kids who could've really shined and played vital leadership roles in other industries, I feel American industries are falling behind.

Some quotes from the article that you should remember:

1. "so many kids who could seemingly do anything choose to work 120-hour weeks"

2. "something like a third of Ivy League graduates going to Wall Street"

3. "They're not just getting finance-minded kids but they're getting the smartest kids from all fields."

4. "give us two years of your lives, don't see your friends, chain yourself to your desk, but we will give you this glorious life where you're making many times what you could ever imagine."

These are kids really really smart, socially adjusted (enough to be accepted by Ivy League), and hard working. If they entered science/medicine/engineering/etc, they would've added great positive impact. Probably not immediately but eventually years down the line. And now they are abandoning these vital industries that actually produce something for an industry that is basically pushing papers around and printing money in the process.

Seriously, WHY would anyone choose to enter a field where you have to work up the ladder (or spend years in grad school and in poverty life) and possibly live in some small towns with a hope of making a few million a year salary ONLY near the end of your career, when you can enter Wall Street and live in NYC (great city but really only for the super rich) and start making 6-7 figure salary/bonus almost from the beginning?

Other major economies do not have Wall Street equivalent and so their top engineering/science graduates don't join finance but instead actually enter the vital industries. And these smart kids actually produce something that is tangible. I think we are already seeing the effect of this trend showing its result slowly.

I know we live in free economy society and all that but I think we need to find a way to 'regulate' how the wall street recruits.

Lastly, I believe the ratio of liberal-arts majors entering Wall Street is way lower than the article seems to suggest. From what I hear, overwhleming majority of the graduates entering Wall Street after graduation are science/math/engineering majors.

Re: How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

#39
post #27
post #6

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Quants aside, the concepts that are used (take, for example, "mezzanine capital") are mostly buzzwords used to give a professional air to really very simple processes/ideas. This is incredibly accurate. Aside from the guys who come out of MIT and Caltech to do quantitative analysis, almost everything on Wall Street is smoke and mirrors hiding what are incredibly simple ideas. Even a lot of the ostensibly esoteric a…

> almost everything on Wall Street is smoke and mirrors hiding what are incredibly simple ideas This is true for the majority of jobs out there.

Especially programming jobs.

Re: How Wall Street recruits so many Ivy League grads

#40
post #38

Wall Street is NOT building up America but is instead weakening America by causing a Great Brain Drain from every other vital industry. It is a cancer that's eating away America. Because America is losing the brightest kids who could've really shined and played vital leadership roles in other industries, I feel American industries are falling behind. Some quotes from the article that you should remember: 1. "so many…

> when you can enter Wall Street and live in NYC (great city but really only for the super rich)

This is a common misconception, but not true. It's not true on an absolute scale (many people in NYC survive on what are modest salaries elsewhere) or on a COLA-adjusted scale (NYC has a salary-adjusted lower cost-of-living than many other "cheaper" cities).

> and start making 6-7 figure salary/bonus almost from the beginning?

Even when you factor end-of-year bonuses into the equation, an entry-level I-banking job pays about as much as Google or Facebook would pay an engineer right out of school. The hours are also a lot longer than at Google (not to mention less flexible).

It takes a long time to work your way up to even half of seven figures, and that's if you get there (the vast majority burn out, change professions, or have their careers stagnate).

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