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OpenAI, Nvidia fuel $1T AI market with web of circular deals

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31–40 of 321 posts

Re: OpenAI, Nvidia fuel $1T AI market with web of circular deals

#31

All I want to know is, should we be investing into these companies as a result of these deals? Or should we be moving out of these positions.

All I want to know is, is the bubble going to pop next week, next month, or two years from now? Welcome to the casino! Please enjoy your stay, and remember: the house always wins ;)

It’s not a casino, I’ve been winning for years.

Re: OpenAI, Nvidia fuel $1T AI market with web of circular deals

#32
post #15

For an interesting interpretation of the recent AMD-OpenAI deal, see Matt Levine's column from a few days ago: > OpenAI: We would like six gigawatts worth of your chips to do inference. > AMD: Terrific. That will be $78 billion. How would you like to pay? > OpenAI: Well, we were thinking that we would announce the deal, and that would add $78 billion to the value of your company, which should cover it. > AMD: … > Ope…

There's no way someone would be stupid enough to part with $x worth of product and $ 0.5 x worth of stock in exchange for $x, is there? Honestly, it's stupid to even make such an offer. What prevents AMD from turning it around on them?

> AMD: Oh, since you put it like that, why don't you pay us $x for the chips and give us $ 0.5 x worth of stock? When your market cap rises by $ 0.5 x you'll get the money for those stocks. And hell, it might even rise further, giving you back some of the money for those chips. You're really robbing me blind with this deal, you'd be a fool not to take it!

Re: OpenAI, Nvidia fuel $1T AI market with web of circular deals

#33
post #15

For an interesting interpretation of the recent AMD-OpenAI deal, see Matt Levine's column from a few days ago: > OpenAI: We would like six gigawatts worth of your chips to do inference. > AMD: Terrific. That will be $78 billion. How would you like to pay? > OpenAI: Well, we were thinking that we would announce the deal, and that would add $78 billion to the value of your company, which should cover it. > AMD: … > Ope…

There's no way someone would be stupid enough to part with $x worth of product and $ 0.5 x worth of stock in exchange for $x, is there? Honestly, it's stupid to even make such an offer. What prevents AMD from turning it around on them? > AMD: Oh, since you put it like that, why don't you pay us $x for the chips and give us $ 0.5 x worth of stock? When your market cap rises by $ 0.5 x you'll get the money for those st…

AMD might do it just to try and be (stay) relevant in the market. Prior to this, discussions about AMD were slim to none, "just another inference card manufacturer". Now they're shining in the spotlight. Mission accomplished.

Re: OpenAI, Nvidia fuel $1T AI market with web of circular deals

#34

I don't understand why they are calling these deals circular. OpenAI is buying Nvidia and AMD chips. Oracle is also buying Nvidia chips. OpenAI is buying datacenters from Oracle, which will be powered by the chips Oracle buys from Nvidia. This is one directional: hardware makers (Nvidia and AMD) sell either to datacenter makers (Oracle), or to AI firms (like OpenAI). That's it. No circular deals. But "circular deals"…

I prefer https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2025-10-07/openai-s-... which shows the circularity in the deals. A stronger counterpoint to the circular deals suggestion is at the end of the article, which reads > Michael Intrator, CoreWeave’s CEO, acknowledged the circular financing worries in a recent interview with Bloomberg News, but said the public concerns will dissipate as more businesses adopt AI. > “When M…

> It's on you to decide then if end users are actually getting value / paying for AI products.

they're not

https://www.perspectives.plus/p/microsoft-365-copilot-commer...

Re: OpenAI, Nvidia fuel $1T AI market with web of circular deals

#35
post #7

Upvote because can someone explain to someone as dense as me, whether or not this is likely to make some likely AI bubble worse? Is this just how industry allocates capital?

These deals certainly make the bubble look larger because people are double-counting revenue. They also seem to be triggering extreme investor FOMO.

Re: OpenAI, Nvidia fuel $1T AI market with web of circular deals

#37

I don't understand why they are calling these deals circular. OpenAI is buying Nvidia and AMD chips. Oracle is also buying Nvidia chips. OpenAI is buying datacenters from Oracle, which will be powered by the chips Oracle buys from Nvidia. This is one directional: hardware makers (Nvidia and AMD) sell either to datacenter makers (Oracle), or to AI firms (like OpenAI). That's it. No circular deals. But "circular deals"…

I agree with your general point: there is a tendency to group not least these deals together without distinction as confirmation of a pre-existing belief that the AI bubble is soon to collapse. The latter certainly might be true, but we should be careful about too quickly deciding what evidence supports it. I am inclined to strictly separate: (a) the NVIDIA deal as a vendor subsidizing one of their largest clients, which perhaps signals market weakness; from (b) the AMD deal as a non-market-leading vendor trying to entice a new enterprise client, who will only be able to use AMD's chips for serious training after significant (and risky) collaboration to improve their product offering.

This distinction is important to me because I see more concrete evidence for a possible material drop in NVIDIA's business short- to medium-term than a collapse of the sector as a whole. The chips act clearly shut them out unexpectedly from their second largest market and now it seems likely that Chinese chips will be competitive for training sooner than expected. Indeed, if Chinese AI firms are suddenly able to obtain even a roughly approximate product at considerably less cost, OpenAI will suddenly find themselves at a cost if not compute disadvantage to their Eastern competitors. It isn't a surprise, then, that OpenAI is now looking to reduce their present vendor lock-in with NVIDIA.

Overall, it's not great for the latter if they lose access to their second largest market, suddenly have viable competitors in their home market, and either lose some of a major client's business or have to significantly reduce pricing to retain it.

Re: OpenAI, Nvidia fuel $1T AI market with web of circular deals

#38
post #26

Yeah I spoke to my wife a few min ago about these deals and other indicators of a bubble. We’re updating our 401k’s and the old college fund brokerage account in the morning and have agreed to not make any additional changes until Jan 2027. Going to sit out a year and see what happens.

If we end up with inflation rather than a market crash, this could be quite costly? Gold is up 50% this year, which hype is more correct than the other?

Re: OpenAI, Nvidia fuel $1T AI market with web of circular deals

#39

Earlier quoted context omitted.

All I want to know is, is the bubble going to pop next week, next month, or two years from now? Welcome to the casino! Please enjoy your stay, and remember: the house always wins ;)

It’s not a casino, I’ve been winning for years.

By asking random people on the internet what to do?

Re: OpenAI, Nvidia fuel $1T AI market with web of circular deals

#40

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Nvidia is also investing hundreds of billions in OpenAI.

Yes. OpenAI is also investing in AMD. This was discussed yesterday on HN, following some very good explanation by Matt Levine at Bloomberg. This is a way for one party to reduce some risk, by enjoying some upside in the equity of the counterparty. But this is not circular. Circular would be if I sell you an apple worth $0.25 for $2.00, and then you sell it back to me for $2.00, or other similar amount, and I get to m…

> But this is not circular. Circular would be if I sell you an apple worth $0.25 for $2.00

When you draw a circle on a piece of paper do you put your pencil to the paper, start drawing a curve, stop and write the word FRAUD, and then complete the curve? Or do you just draw a circle?

I’m assuming that people are saying “circular” in that it looks like the money goes in a circle. (For one example) Nvidia invests in Lambda, Lambda buys GPUs from Nvidia, Nvidia leases GPUs back from Lambda, Lambda uses the revenue from leasing the GPUs to Nvidia to raise debt to buy more GPUs from Nvidia…

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