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Being “Confidently Wrong” is holding AI back

promptql.io

31–40 of 274 posts

Re: Being “Confidently Wrong” is holding AI back

#32
post #8

While the thrust of this article is generally correct, I have two issues with it: 1. The words "the only thing" massively underplays the difficulty of this problem. It's not a small thing. 2. One of the issues I've seen with a lot of chat LLMs is their willingness to correct themselves when asked - this might seem, on the surface, to be a positive (allowing a user to steer the AI toward a more accurate or appropriate…

> is their willingness to correct themselves when asked

Except they don't correct themselves when asked.

I'm sure we've all been there, many, many, many,many,many times ....

   - User: "This is wrong because X"
   - AI: "You're absolutely right !  Here's a production-ready fixed answer"
   - User: "No, that's wrong because Y"
   - AI: "I apologise for frustrating you ! Here's a robust answer that works"
   - User: "You idiot, you just put X back in there"
   - and so continues the vicious circle....

Re: Being “Confidently Wrong” is holding AI back

#33
post #8

While the thrust of this article is generally correct, I have two issues with it: 1. The words "the only thing" massively underplays the difficulty of this problem. It's not a small thing. 2. One of the issues I've seen with a lot of chat LLMs is their willingness to correct themselves when asked - this might seem, on the surface, to be a positive (allowing a user to steer the AI toward a more accurate or appropriate…

Yes, the quick to correct itself isn't really useful. I would not like a human assistant/intern/pair programmer who when asked how to do X said:

> To accomplish X you can just use Y!

But Y isn't applicable in this scenario.

> Oh, you're absolutely right! Instead of Y you can do Z.

Are you sure? I don't think Z accomplishes X.

> On second thought you're absolutely correct. Y or Z will clearly not accomplish X, but let's try Q....

Re: Being “Confidently Wrong” is holding AI back

#35
post #9

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The weights, so to speak, come from the knowledge base. That means you can't get away from the quality of the knowledge base. That isn't uniform across all domains of knowledge. Then the problem becomes how do you make the training material uniformly high-quality in every knowledge domain? At best it becomes the meta problem of determining the quality of knowledge in some way that makes an LLM able to calibrate confi…

Sure, it's only as good as the training data. But human experts also output tokens with some statistical distribution. That doesn't mean anything.

That sounds plausible. But it doesn't explain why LLM's make laughably bad errors that even a biased and haphazard human researcher wouldn't make.

Re: Being “Confidently Wrong” is holding AI back

#36
post #8

While the thrust of this article is generally correct, I have two issues with it: 1. The words "the only thing" massively underplays the difficulty of this problem. It's not a small thing. 2. One of the issues I've seen with a lot of chat LLMs is their willingness to correct themselves when asked - this might seem, on the surface, to be a positive (allowing a user to steer the AI toward a more accurate or appropriate…

Being confidently wrong isn't even the problem. It's a symptom of the much deeper problem that these things aren't AI at all, they're just atocomplete bots good enough to kind of seem like AI. There's no actual intelligence. That's the problem.

Re: Being “Confidently Wrong” is holding AI back

#37
s/confidently//

Because “ai” is fallible, right now it is at best a very powerful search engine that can also muck around in (mostly JavaScript) codebases. It also makes mistakes in code, adds cruft, and gives incorrect responses to “research-type” questions. It can usually point you in the right direction, which is cool, but Google was able to do that before its enshittification.

s/AI/LLMs

The part where people call it AI is one of the greatest marketing tricks of the 2020s.

Re: Being “Confidently Wrong” is holding AI back

#38
post #8

While the thrust of this article is generally correct, I have two issues with it: 1. The words "the only thing" massively underplays the difficulty of this problem. It's not a small thing. 2. One of the issues I've seen with a lot of chat LLMs is their willingness to correct themselves when asked - this might seem, on the surface, to be a positive (allowing a user to steer the AI toward a more accurate or appropriate…

> is their willingness to correct themselves when asked Except they don't correct themselves when asked. I'm sure we've all been there, many, many, many,many,many times .... - User: "This is wrong because X" - AI: "You're absolutely right ! Here's a production-ready fixed answer" - User: "No, that's wrong because Y" - AI: "I apologise for frustrating you ! Here's a robust answer that works" - User: "You idiot, you ju…

Yep, the LLM will happily continue this spiral indefinitely but I've learned that if providing a bit more context and one correction doesn't provide a good solution, continuing is generally a waste of time.

They tend to very quickly lose useful context of the original problem and stated goals.

Re: Being “Confidently Wrong” is holding AI back

#39
post #6

Only thing? Just off the top of my head: That the LLM doesn't learn incrementally from previous encounters. That we appear to have run out of training data. That we seem to have hit a scaling wall (reflected in the performance of GPT5). I predict we'll get a few research breakthroughs in the next few years that will make articles like this seem ridiculous.

It does. We keep a section of the context window for memory. The LLM however is the one deciding what is remembered. Technically via the system prompt we can have it remember every prompt if needed.

But memory is a minor thing. Talking to a knowledgeable librarian or professor you never met is the level we essentially need to get it to for this stuff to take off.

Re: Being “Confidently Wrong” is holding AI back

#40
post #8

While the thrust of this article is generally correct, I have two issues with it: 1. The words "the only thing" massively underplays the difficulty of this problem. It's not a small thing. 2. One of the issues I've seen with a lot of chat LLMs is their willingness to correct themselves when asked - this might seem, on the surface, to be a positive (allowing a user to steer the AI toward a more accurate or appropriate…

Agreed with #1 ( came here to say that also )

Pronoun and noun wordplay aside ( 'Their' ... `themselves` ) I also agree that LLMs can correct the path being taken, regenerate better, etc...

But the idea that 'AI' needs to be _stubbornly_ wrong ( more human in the worst way ) is a bad idea. There is a fundamental showing, and it is being missed.

What is the context reality? Where is this prompt/response taking place? Almost guaranteed to be going on in a context which is itself violated or broken; such as with `Open Web UI` in a conservative example: Who even cares if we get the responses right? Now we have 'right' responses in a cul-de-sac universe. This might be worthwhile using `Ollama` in `Zed` for example, but for what purpose? An agentic process that is going to be audited anyway, because we always need to understand the code? And if we are talking about decision-making processes in a corporate system strategy... now we are fully down the rabbit hole. The corporate context itself is coming or going on whether it is right/wrong, good/evil, etc... as the entire point of what is going on there. The entire world is already beating that corporation to death or not, or it is beating the world to death or not... so the 'AI' aspect is more of an accelerant of an underlying dynamic, and if we stand back... what corporation is not already stubbornly wrong, on average?

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