The philosopher of technology Lewis Mumford argued that the origin of modern industrial machines goes back further than the Industrial Revolution and Renaissance, all the way back to the regimented and time-based lives of medieval monks. Knocker uppers seem like a direct obvious example of this phenomenon of humans as proto machines. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Mumford https://bpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/sites.psu.…
Knocker uppers: Waking up the workers in industrial Britain (2016)
31–40 of 90 posts
Re: Knocker uppers: Waking up the workers in industrial Britain (2016)
#32Earlier quoted context omitted.
I find it fascinating that I don’t understand a sentence of this.
In this case 'fag' seems to follow the definition: an English public-school boy who acts as servant to an older schoolmate https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fag
Re: Knocker uppers: Waking up the workers in industrial Britain (2016)
#33I’m glad the subtitle was included. “Knocker upper” has a very different meaning to me.
Re: Knocker uppers: Waking up the workers in industrial Britain (2016)
#34Earlier quoted context omitted.
In this case 'fag' seems to follow the definition: an English public-school boy who acts as servant to an older schoolmate https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fag
It’s listed on that page as a synonym for toil or drudgery. So basically a chore is a fag. It seems like the definition you mention is likely the origin of today’s gay pejorative.
Re: Knocker uppers: Waking up the workers in industrial Britain (2016)
#35The philosopher of technology Lewis Mumford argued that the origin of modern industrial machines goes back further than the Industrial Revolution and Renaissance, all the way back to the regimented and time-based lives of medieval monks. Knocker uppers seem like a direct obvious example of this phenomenon of humans as proto machines. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Mumford https://bpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/sites.psu.…
It's amazing that the Allies managed 2 major amphibious landings in June 1944: Normandy was one, Saipan the other. Saipan was about a thousand miles from the nearest Allied forward base, and >3000 miles from Pearl Harbor! All that with slide rules, typewriters, mimeographs, and filing cabinets.
Re: Knocker uppers: Waking up the workers in industrial Britain (2016)
#36I guess it makes sense, otherwise you can pretend you don't hear it and excuse yourself from working that day.
Re: Knocker uppers: Waking up the workers in industrial Britain (2016)
#37The philosopher of technology Lewis Mumford argued that the origin of modern industrial machines goes back further than the Industrial Revolution and Renaissance, all the way back to the regimented and time-based lives of medieval monks. Knocker uppers seem like a direct obvious example of this phenomenon of humans as proto machines. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Mumford https://bpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/sites.psu.…
Reading about world war 2 has given me a new appreciation for just how manual everything was. It's amazing that the Allies managed 2 major amphibious landings in June 1944: Normandy was one, Saipan the other. Saipan was about a thousand miles from the nearest Allied forward base, and >3000 miles from Pearl Harbor! All that with slide rules, typewriters, mimeographs, and filing cabinets.
https://www.ww2online.org/image/large-replica-punch-cards-bu...
Re: Knocker uppers: Waking up the workers in industrial Britain (2016)
#38The philosopher of technology Lewis Mumford argued that the origin of modern industrial machines goes back further than the Industrial Revolution and Renaissance, all the way back to the regimented and time-based lives of medieval monks. Knocker uppers seem like a direct obvious example of this phenomenon of humans as proto machines. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Mumford https://bpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/sites.psu.…
Reading about world war 2 has given me a new appreciation for just how manual everything was. It's amazing that the Allies managed 2 major amphibious landings in June 1944: Normandy was one, Saipan the other. Saipan was about a thousand miles from the nearest Allied forward base, and >3000 miles from Pearl Harbor! All that with slide rules, typewriters, mimeographs, and filing cabinets.
Contrast with today's wars, were all the real time tech in the world is producing lot of half baked outcomes.
Re: Knocker uppers: Waking up the workers in industrial Britain (2016)
#39A hangover from this, mid-late 90’s boarding school in the U.K., one of the fags (household duties for first and second years - one-on-one fagging no longer officially existed, but did) was knocking up. Just comprised walking the corridors and banging on everyone’s doors at 7:00-7:15 (seniors later, head of house last), as the bells weren’t audible in much of the house. It was a doss fag - by mutual agreement we came…
Re: Knocker uppers: Waking up the workers in industrial Britain (2016)
#40Time related: "Elizabeth Ruth Naomi Belville (5 March 1854 – 7 December 1943), also known as the Greenwich Time Lady, was a businesswoman from London. She, her mother Maria Elizabeth, and her father John Henry, sold people the time. This was done by setting Belville's watch to Greenwich Mean Time, as shown by the Greenwich clock, each day and then "selling" people the time by letting them look at the watch and adjust…