WebKit switching to Skia for 2d graphics rendering

Presumably this is partly why it has become so popular, but as someone who's been writing mostly 2D GL/WebGPU apps for a decade I've only briefly considered a Skia as an alternative, but this is mostly out of ignorance.

"Impeller is a new Flutter rendering engine that the Flutter team claims solves the early-onset jank problem. It is designed as a replacement for Skia, with the goal of enabling better animations and addressing the jank issue, while also potentially providing support for 3D, which was not previously possible with Skia, as it exclusively supports 2D. Unlike Skia, Impeller compiles shaders during the build process instead of at runtime.

In Flutter 3.10, Impeller replaces Skia engine and becomes the primary rendering engine on iOS."

Why not just import all that code?

But the external API is fairly simple. Basically you queue up various drawing commands and at the last minute tell it to execute the queued commands somewhere.

The queue is 'optimized' - for example if you tell it to draw some text and later crop the text out of the image, then no CPU/GPU time will be spent drawing text that won't be visible in the output. You can also draw text small and scale it up later without getting jagged edges as you would if you'd scaled up a raster image.

That ability lets you make tile based renderers, where you queue up all the commands for say a whole webpage, but then draw only a small square of the page like a map tile, and as the user scrolls/pans, you can draw more tiles as needed.