The news is that homo naledi did these things at the same time as humans despite a much smaller brain size, contradicting the social brain hypothesis somewhat. Their cranial capacity was 465-610 cubic cm compared to about 1,300 for humans [1]. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_naledi Edit: this was a reply to https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36345824 and dang moved it (??)
If humans were around at the same time as homo naledi, how do they know that it was homo naledi? Couldn't a random human just wander in one afternoon and make the marks?
Rock engravings made by Homo Naledi ~300k years ago
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Re: Rock engravings made by Homo Naledi ~300k years ago
#32Lee Berger's announcement video on the find - it's long-ish, but it's very very interesting if you're into this stuff. https://youtu.be/fFbgQhY4Yxw Something very evocative is the resemblance to Neanderthal cave engravings (@16:45 in the video) - that same theme of cross hatching, with multiple length verticals. As Lee points out, ascribing meaning to these things is going to be pretty much impossible, but it's very…
(IE https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-term_nuclear_waste_warnin... version of your 300K BC biohazard sigil)
Re: Rock engravings made by Homo Naledi ~300k years ago
#33Are we only calling Homo Sapiens human? Some how I got the idea that all of Homo was human.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ape#Changes_in_taxonomy_and_te...
You will often see mention of Hominin (Homo and Pan (chimpanzees), I think) as well, where you would have once heard Hominid.
Re: Rock engravings made by Homo Naledi ~300k years ago
#34I wonder how society would behave if those homonids were still around today. A lot of society norms are based on our intelligence levels being remarkably approximately equal across all of our species. What if there existed a bunch of beings on Earth that were somewhere in-between a human and a monkey in intelligence, cognitive, and language abilities? Would they go to school and be a part of the economy and job marke…
https://www.alternatehistory.com/forum/threads/age-of-near-e...
Re: Rock engravings made by Homo Naledi ~300k years ago
#35Are we only calling Homo Sapiens human? Some how I got the idea that all of Homo was human.
Re: Rock engravings made by Homo Naledi ~300k years ago
#36The news is that homo naledi did these things at the same time as humans despite a much smaller brain size, contradicting the social brain hypothesis somewhat. Their cranial capacity was 465-610 cubic cm compared to about 1,300 for humans [1]. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_naledi Edit: this was a reply to https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36345824 and dang moved it (??)
If humans were around at the same time as homo naledi, how do they know that it was homo naledi? Couldn't a random human just wander in one afternoon and make the marks?
Re: Rock engravings made by Homo Naledi ~300k years ago
#37Can they just be doodles? Sometimes I just draw crosshatch lines and stuff especially when I was in college.
Maybe they had more boring classes than we do today though ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
Re: Rock engravings made by Homo Naledi ~300k years ago
#38The news is that homo naledi did these things at the same time as humans despite a much smaller brain size, contradicting the social brain hypothesis somewhat. Their cranial capacity was 465-610 cubic cm compared to about 1,300 for humans [1]. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_naledi Edit: this was a reply to https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36345824 and dang moved it (??)
If humans were around at the same time as homo naledi, how do they know that it was homo naledi? Couldn't a random human just wander in one afternoon and make the marks?
There is no evidence of *homo sapiens* use or presence beyond the light zone of the cavern system
Cultural context: there are *homo nadeli* graves in the cave system with the drawings
Access to the cavern system has not changed and would have been much easier for the smaller *homo nadeli* (Lee Berger had to lose 55 pounds to fit into the caves)
The burials and drawings were made over a long period of time, implying an ongoing settlement
The evidence for *homo nadeli* burials meets or exceeds that accepted for ancient *homo sapiens* burials
That last bit is the most interesting one. Since there are almost no fluvial or geological changes in the cavern system over hundreds of thousands of years, the graves of the homo nadeli are much better preserved than ancient homo sapien graves. By comparing the layers of dirt in the grave and the rest of the cave system, they can determine to a high degree of certainty that it was in fact a purposeful burial instead of a random "body in a hole".Re: Rock engravings made by Homo Naledi ~300k years ago
#39Earlier quoted context omitted.
Frankly, they'd either be exterminated, or slaves. Extermination is likely because humans generally don't like competition. Just look at all the other apex predators/megafauna that have disappeared (or practically so) when humans showed up. Otherwise, humanity's extensive history of slavery of anything we can de-humanize would apply to any survivors.
Not sure why you think dehumanization was a prerequisite for slavery.
Re: Rock engravings made by Homo Naledi ~300k years ago
#40Earlier quoted context omitted.
Frankly, they'd either be exterminated, or slaves. Extermination is likely because humans generally don't like competition. Just look at all the other apex predators/megafauna that have disappeared (or practically so) when humans showed up. Otherwise, humanity's extensive history of slavery of anything we can de-humanize would apply to any survivors.
Not sure why you think dehumanization was a prerequisite for slavery.
But if by "dehumanization" you really mean "racist," then yes indeed, slavery was originally based more on generic power imbalances (prisoners of war, or offspring of existing slaves) than any racial component. The racist aspect of slavery only became prominent with the emergence of colonialism and exposure of Europeans to "the new world." I'm not sure that race was even an attribute that the ancients felt worthy of mentioning - after all, Rome was an empire spanning many disparate races and cultures. Wikipedia [0] seems to agree ("skin tones did not carry any social implications"). I'd be curious to read more about it though.
[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_people_in_ancient_Roman_...