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US Historical Income Tax Rates

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31–40 of 98 posts

Re: US Historical Income Tax Rates

#32
post #6
post #4

I don't understand why we don't just not tax income below say $20k. It can't be a lot of money for the government even in aggregate, and it would make a huge difference in low income people's lives, arguably larger than any of the government programs their taxes are going to fund.

> I don't understand why we don't just not tax income below say $20k. Because you want people to feel like they have skin in the game.

I wonder if they'd feel better about that if they could instead earn enough where they actually had to pay income tax. It's not much consolation that you have skin in the game if you can only get 15 bucks an hour.

Re: US Historical Income Tax Rates

#33
post #23

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Quoted post unavailable.

It’s still interesting, and I bet many on HN hit that top bracket.

When he died, Benjamin Franklin bequeathed $5,000 to the city of Boston. This was a large sum at the time.

Today, it's just a paycheck for a software engineer.

Re: US Historical Income Tax Rates

#34
post #4

I don't understand why we don't just not tax income below say $20k. It can't be a lot of money for the government even in aggregate, and it would make a huge difference in low income people's lives, arguably larger than any of the government programs their taxes are going to fund.

If some politician really wanted to make a difference, then move FICA (employee not employer) to start at something like $30k and continue higher before the cutoff, then add a tax after a million to cover the low income folks' FICA. Then make the individual deduction $30k.

I am really opposed to taxing things that aren't actually realized (stock). The number of horror stories on HN about stock options just leads me to believe we do it wrong. I would rather we do a better job on the transaction to cash out.

Re: US Historical Income Tax Rates

#35
post #4

I don't understand why we don't just not tax income below say $20k. It can't be a lot of money for the government even in aggregate, and it would make a huge difference in low income people's lives, arguably larger than any of the government programs their taxes are going to fund.

The key problem for After the standard deduction, the net income tax rate for a single filer making $20k is 3.75%. For a couple filing jointly it's 0 up through $25.5k/yr.

In both cases, the EITC guarantees those with at least one child a (substantially) negative effective tax rate, while single child-free filers are left with about a 2.6% effective rate.

Re: US Historical Income Tax Rates

#36

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Yes, when your friend says it's a loan and you treat it appropiately on your tax return it's not taxed. Else it will be. And if you can delay capital gains tax, great for you! How do I delay income tax?

Wrong. If it's not a loan then it's a gift and that's not taxed either for $1,200 as I mentioned. No need to even report it if it's under $16,000 per year.

Venmo will happily send you a 1099 form if it's above the 600 dollar threshold. We have Joe Biden to thank for that. It used to be higher.

Re: US Historical Income Tax Rates

#37
post #4

I don't understand why we don't just not tax income below say $20k. It can't be a lot of money for the government even in aggregate, and it would make a huge difference in low income people's lives, arguably larger than any of the government programs their taxes are going to fund.

This is already the case and has been for quite some time. The table depicted at the link is shows tax rates before deductions. Think of it as a "top line" or "nominal" tax rate. People making under $20k (and more) have an effective tax rate of $0 in the USA. As Mitt Romney pointed out in 2012 [1]: "Forty-seven percent of Americans pay no income tax." [1] https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2012/sep/18/mitt-romne..…

With the earned income tax credit, many people at that income level "pay" negative income tax.

Re: US Historical Income Tax Rates

#38
post #2

Interesting. I think it would be more impactful/meaningful if it also had columns for inflation adjustment, income distribution, and average effective tax rate. It seems like when it first started, it only taxed the rich and at a very low rate. Then it expanded from there, to the point where 20% was the min and 91% was the max. Then lower to what we have now.

Nowadays you get taxed because your mate lent you 1200 dollars through Venmo because you couldn't make the security deposit for the new overpriced apartment. (Of course your mate will be taxed as well when you repay him.) But Jeff Bezos can borrow against stock that he owns. Income tax is completely meaningless when the 1%-ers have tax evasion strategies that Joe Citizen couldn't possible take advantage of.

I'd encourage you to actually research how any of this works, because you are extremely misinformed and parroting the same lines that I see repeated verbatim around the internet by other misinformed people(ie "Bezos can just borrow against stock he owns and never pay any taxes!").

Re: US Historical Income Tax Rates

#39
post #13

In 1944 the Federal income tax rate was as high as 94% for those making more than $200,000.

Posters will now stumble over each other to assure you that tax evasion was so widespread that actually the effective tax rate was lower than Reagan's wildest dreams.

All right, then I'll ask the other question. What do you consider "fair"? You don't say it, and the GP doesn't, but the implicit assertion is that the rich don't pay their "fair share", presumably because in some mythological past they used to pay 94%.

What is then "fair"? 94% ? Do you have a formula? At least a principle. If I make $100 MM (I don't), should I pay 50%, 60%, 70%? I mean, even if I pay 99%, I still retain more than 99% of the Americans, right?

Re: US Historical Income Tax Rates

#40
post #6

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I don't understand why we don't just not tax income below say $20k. Because you want people to feel like they have skin in the game.

I wonder if they'd feel better about that if they could instead earn enough where they actually had to pay income tax. It's not much consolation that you have skin in the game if you can only get 15 bucks an hour.

With the deductions it cost nothing, but it gets then the same feeling, and a visibility of how it works should they start making more money.
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