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The Lithium Mine Buildup Is Outpacing the Electric-Car Boom

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Re: The Lithium Mine Buildup Is Outpacing the Electric-Car Boom

#31

The electric car industry hasn't remotely boomed. Electric cars are still deeply strangled by two key factors: industry inertia and the cost/supply of lithium batteries. Once those two factors are solved (and a build-up of lithium mines is key to that) electric cars will go from being a niche within a niche to utterly dominating the market very, very quickly. Within the next decade we might see companies like Hyundai…

I think a robust charging network is a third dependency. You need to have a garage, or commute to someplace with or near a charger. Down here in San Diego (East County), I don't see a lot of the latter.

20k in US

https://www.google.co.za/amp/s/electrek.co/2019/07/09/us-ele...

400k in China

https://www.renewableenergyworld.com/articles/2019/07/the-nu...

I'd bet that's where the shift comes from.

Re: The Lithium Mine Buildup Is Outpacing the Electric-Car Boom

#33

I would've been very excited about this back in the halcyon days of being able to carry spare batteries for my phone and laptop.

I bought a laptop with a replaceable battery, RAM, and HDD this year. A Lenovo T480. Most people don't have to buy a MacBook (outside of iOS dev).

Re: The Lithium Mine Buildup Is Outpacing the Electric-Car Boom

#34

The electric car industry hasn't remotely boomed. Electric cars are still deeply strangled by two key factors: industry inertia and the cost/supply of lithium batteries. Once those two factors are solved (and a build-up of lithium mines is key to that) electric cars will go from being a niche within a niche to utterly dominating the market very, very quickly. Within the next decade we might see companies like Hyundai…

I suspect Tesla knows their space fairly well. Until there is a car that can go 400 miles on a single charge and recharge in 2 minutes, with cheap repairs and work well in all weather conditions for a decade or two, you won’t see the masses jump on EV. You may see people in cities (often these are more affluence). I don’t really see EV becoming wide spread (I.e. ~50% of the market) for at least 10-15 years. Even then…

With an ev, you only need to wait on charging it you are taking a long trip. With an ICE you need to stop at a gas station pretty much every week.

Re: The Lithium Mine Buildup Is Outpacing the Electric-Car Boom

#35
post #13

The electric car industry hasn't remotely boomed. Electric cars are still deeply strangled by two key factors: industry inertia and the cost/supply of lithium batteries. Once those two factors are solved (and a build-up of lithium mines is key to that) electric cars will go from being a niche within a niche to utterly dominating the market very, very quickly. Within the next decade we might see companies like Hyundai…

> The electric car industry hasn't remotely boomed. Plug-in electric sales in 2018 were up 61% over 2017, which was 51% higher than 2016 (via quick wikipedia check). What numbers would you want to see before calling that a "boom"? How much higher than 60% growth does something have to have before it's not "strangled"? I think that's silly. Clearly these things are going somewhere. Production at all levels is adapting…

Last month you ate one doughnut, this month you ate two, so month-to-month growth is 100%. Is your consumption of doughnuts booming? To say that it is, I'd need to see doughnuts replace a significant portion of your calorie intake first.

Toyota RAV4 alone sold more than all plug-in cars combined.

Re: The Lithium Mine Buildup Is Outpacing the Electric-Car Boom

#36

Kinda useless build up. More material are been used to build dense battery and they don’t use only lithium as major source for these new types of batteries.

Citation needed. Lithium is used in dense batteries due to its atomic number

Re: The Lithium Mine Buildup Is Outpacing the Electric-Car Boom

#37

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> with no serious competitors Seems to be a different story in the US versus Europe. In Europe they have a lot more competitors either with cars now or coming soon e.g. VW ID3, VW Polestar 2, BMW i3, Honda e, Peuegot e-208, Renault Zoe, Nissan Leaf, Hyundai Kona EV, Mercedes EQC400/EQS, Audi eTron, Jaguar I-PACE etc. Tesla has largely had the market to itself but now you are seeing much higher quality cars with only…

Most of those are either quirky and compromised or simply not (yet) available in serious quantities. I'm personally looking forward to the Hyundai/Kia models, as they seem to be closest to getting the formula right—enough range, enough power, enough fit and finish. Once the cost and supply of batteries is "solved" they could dominate the economy segment for a while.

Volkswagen will likely soon overtake Hyundai with their MEB platform cars. The initial MEB models are:

- Volkswagen ID.3: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A8cHHNPRg-c

- SEAT el-Born: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DZI7WFtwc8g

- Skoda Vision iV: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-f1g9xl6W_E

- Audi Q4 e-tron: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DiwevzHsCbU

Hyundai may also have some battery problems to deal with at the moment:

https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/electric-car-catches...

Re: The Lithium Mine Buildup Is Outpacing the Electric-Car Boom

#38

The electric car industry hasn't remotely boomed. Electric cars are still deeply strangled by two key factors: industry inertia and the cost/supply of lithium batteries. Once those two factors are solved (and a build-up of lithium mines is key to that) electric cars will go from being a niche within a niche to utterly dominating the market very, very quickly. Within the next decade we might see companies like Hyundai…

I think a robust charging network is a third dependency. You need to have a garage, or commute to someplace with or near a charger. Down here in San Diego (East County), I don't see a lot of the latter.

Or go solar and charge anywhere you have daylight:

- Experimental Toyota Prius: https://newatlas.com/toyota-prius-solar-roof/60461/

- Sono Sion: https://sonomotors.com/en/sion/

- Lightyear One: https://lightyear.one/

Even if you're only getting a small amount of range from solar in Winter, that's still less charging that has to come from the grid.

Re: The Lithium Mine Buildup Is Outpacing the Electric-Car Boom

#39
post #35
post #13

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The electric car industry hasn't remotely boomed. Plug-in electric sales in 2018 were up 61% over 2017, which was 51% higher than 2016 (via quick wikipedia check). What numbers would you want to see before calling that a "boom"? How much higher than 60% growth does something have to have before it's not "strangled"? I think that's silly. Clearly these things are going somewhere. Production at all levels is adapting…

Last month you ate one doughnut, this month you ate two, so month-to-month growth is 100%. Is your consumption of doughnuts booming? To say that it is, I'd need to see doughnuts replace a significant portion of your calorie intake first. Toyota RAV4 alone sold more than all plug-in cars combined.

Actually, the RAV4 is on track to sell only 450k total this year, while plug in electrics are on track to sell 3.5M. http://carsalesbase.com/us-car-sales-data/toyota/toyota-rav4...

Tesla alone (S, X, 3) will probably sell close to 350k (~85-90k/q), and they are not more than 10% of total EV.

Re: The Lithium Mine Buildup Is Outpacing the Electric-Car Boom

#40

The electric car industry hasn't remotely boomed. Electric cars are still deeply strangled by two key factors: industry inertia and the cost/supply of lithium batteries. Once those two factors are solved (and a build-up of lithium mines is key to that) electric cars will go from being a niche within a niche to utterly dominating the market very, very quickly. Within the next decade we might see companies like Hyundai…

Tesla still doesn't have a rival in charging network or software. Having arrived at more than a few broken chargers the former is going to give them a lead for a good while.

> Tesla still doesn't have a rival in charging network

Depends where you are I suppose. In addition to Tesla's network, Europe has:

- Ionity: https://ionity.eu/

- FastNed: https://fastnedcharging.com/en/

- Allego: https://www.allego.eu/

- GIREVE: https://www.gireve.com/en/

And more. All standardized on CCS type 2 plugs which is another plus.

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