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A universal income is not such a silly idea

timharford.com

291–300 of 337 posts

Re: A universal income is not such a silly idea

#291
post #177

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Your reasoning is severely flawed. Nobody today wants to accept an income below what you need to survive because..you need to survive. Liberals don't want to see other people accepting an income below what is needed for them to survive in a way that we can accept, so pass rules about a minimum wage. With this proposal, there is wage that it too low. As long as you make enough to afford something nice that you want th…

What people need to survive is too low a standard given how much wealth there is in the world.

True, but it's a higher standard than what we have now.

Re: A universal income is not such a silly idea

#292

Last time someone implemented this kind of social equality experiment was in 1959, 30-40 million Chinese starved to death: Great Chinese Famine http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Chinese_Famine

Huh? This isn't the same thing. What happened in China at that time was extensive and more complicated than this very basic system.

It worked great in a small village in India recently; http://mondediplo.com/2013/05/04income

Re: A universal income is not such a silly idea

#293

I find it sad, but not surprising, that one of the key disagreements with a BI system is the assumption that poor people are lazy and will spend it on drugs. There are people like that but they make up such a small portion of the population considered, "poor," that it's insulting everyone in a very large demographic. I'd wager that the effects of these people who do use their BI for drugs and recreation will be stati…

"assumption that poor people are lazy". Not only poor people are lazy, all people are lazy. People can overcome the laziness only when there are incentives for them to do so: food, housing, sex, fame, vanity. When you take out the basic incentives by providing them for free, laziness will prevail for most people.

Re: A universal income is not such a silly idea

#294
post #55

Earlier quoted context omitted.

But there is no overpopulation in Europe in terms of land availability or food supply (Europe's population density is 72 person/sqkm, the last famine was during WWII and not even then widespread). Sure, population density is very high in urban centers but there is still plenty of space in the country side. It just needs more incentives to be settled. So 'importing new people' really isn't a problem. I cannot find any…

Overpopulation is in the eye of the beholder. 72 is enough, we don't NEED more people! Side effect of overpopulation capitalism: need more people on the same space ? You need apartment, which requires capital, which means America and there 1%/90% ratio ... Do not want!

Are you suggesting that Europe is not capitalist already? I think it is and despite this we have still managed to maintain greater equality (as measured by Gini coefficients after taxes and transfers) than the United States by having more state intervention. Why would immigration change that?

I'm not saying that immigration is just going to turn out to be a positive effect without any action. Measures have to be taken to account for it, but I think investing large amounts of money in trying to prevent it is the wrong approach, because it a) does not work b) is inhumane, and c) does not solve the actual problem (people being forced to migrate).

Re: A universal income is not such a silly idea

#295
It is easy to see that the redistribution of wealth throughout all of society is a noble goal. This becomes clear as we approach a point in our evolution where we start to automate the collection and processing of resources.

We're all part of this giant machine of modernity. If everyone can feel the benefits of it, and I mean everyone on the whole planet, then we can start to really feel good about what we're building and how we're gonna compromise all of our own individual pursuits and dreams with all of those people around us.

The truth of the matter is that we've all been in this big global machine the whole time. Cultural interchange on a global scale is nothing new, only the speed at which it happens is changing. Pretending that the resources gathered through the skills of just one man somehow doesn't affect the rest of humanity is very short sighted, especially in our modern world.

The ability to extract and accumulate resources is amplified loudly by the existing machinery. Facebook is just an aberrate growth on the top of a very large system that is fueled by the blood, sweat and tears of billions of people living now and extending back in time to the dawn of recorded history.

This has been known to the modern world for some time. We've built systems that we call social democracy, liberalism, communism and fascism with a lot of these tenants in mind. And we argue about the merits of each, and the merits of other systems, and we pontificate about the expected outcomes of imaginary systems or invent new versions of incomplete readings of the past, and we get lost in an endless maze of rhetoric.

There is danger merely in the act of having faith in manmade systems like politics, economics and technotronics. There isn't a point to nor a way to quantify and classify everything under the sun. We can't ever know how these things will work out.

We need to make sure that our faith is actually in the people around us. We need to have faith that the vast majority of people have a good heart and able hands, and they also have just as big of an itch to create, discover, and explore the world. We need to carry that understanding with us everyday and in all walks of our lives and stop pretending like "playing the game" is in any way nobel or worthy of anything other than meaningless excess.

And yeah, Silicon Valley and the cracker jack crew of Hacker News users, I'm talking right to you.

Re: A universal income is not such a silly idea

#296

Earlier quoted context omitted.

In my region, there are a lot of able-bodied man in their forties and fifties who, thanks to the state policy, are already retired. The sad fact is that, due to a ton of free time that's suddenly appeared in their lives, a lot of them have become drunks. I fear that for every person doing something meaningful with the freedom given to them via basic income, there'll be 10 or 20 who become couch poatoes or worse, self…

I fear that for every person doing something meaningful with the freedom given to them via basic income, there'll be 10 or 20 who become couch poatoes or worse, self-destruct (booze, drugs, gambling) out of boredom. Do you realize what you're saying here? That people should be forced into wage slavery to keep them from becoming lazy or alcoholic or drug addicts. That's an incredibly regressive position to take. Basic…

"That people should be forced into wage slavery to keep them from becoming lazy or alcoholic or drug addicts."

No. People should be forced to do something useful, because the goods don't come out of the blue. This is not the same as "wage slavery".

Re: A universal income is not such a silly idea

#297

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I fear that for every person doing something meaningful with the freedom given to them via basic income, there'll be 10 or 20 who become couch poatoes or worse, self-destruct (booze, drugs, gambling) out of boredom. Do you realize what you're saying here? That people should be forced into wage slavery to keep them from becoming lazy or alcoholic or drug addicts. That's an incredibly regressive position to take. Basic…

"That people should be forced into wage slavery to keep them from becoming lazy or alcoholic or drug addicts." No. People should be forced to do something useful, because the goods don't come out of the blue. This is not the same as "wage slavery".

What if goods are produced by automation and where we cannot automate we have people that want to work. What kind of task would you give to all the other people?

Edit: I am alluding to the fact that we are way past full employment.

Re: A universal income is not such a silly idea

#298
post #66

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's already worse than that. There are many products which have a smaller size of that's more expensive than the larger size because the smaller one is WIC-approved. There's targeted price-gouging for people who are forced by the government to buy specific products. There are also ridiculous loopholes. People buy soda and milk with returnable bottles, walk outside, pour it out, return the bottles for cash, and buy a…

> People buy soda and milk with returnable bottles, walk outside, pour it out, return the bottles for cash, and buy a beer. This happens consistently at grocery stores. This is a perfect example of how all people do not in fact act in a responsible manner as many people would have us believe when discussing topics such as this. Some people simply are unwilling or unable to even semi-wisely manage the life of a human…

[deleted]

Re: A universal income is not such a silly idea

#299
post #2

Can we stop putting these "universal income" posts on the front page until someone has something genuinely new to say about the idea or there's some news about an actual implementation?

I had a genuinely new idea this morning. Paying people for idleness increases idleness, which isn't necessarily good for the recipient. Why not pay them instead for doing things that make their life individually or collectively better? * Pay them for taking and passing college classes. * Pay them for losing weight and getting their BMI to an acceptable level that reduces collective health care costs. * Pay them for g…

Ok, what if:

1. The person is already at normal BMI

2. Not smoking, no drugs, and no drinking

3. Doesn't drive

4. Not fit to adopt kids (not everybody is fit and we should never make this an incentive to get money. We had many horror stories of froster parents gaming the system to earn more money while neglecting kids). The best way to do this is to limit to 2-3 kids and pay based on the grades, not just because they have a kid.

5. Already took college classes or even graduated but there's not enough jobs in the field. This is one of the biggest problems we have in USA, a lot of high-class graduates but many of them just end up doing jobs that are not related to their majors because there's not enough jobs or the wages aren't enough.

By your logic, this person would be earning far less than the person who is fat, an alcoholic, adopted several kids, and just taking some boring classes that usually might not lead them to anything.

In fact, the main reason I'd support basic income is that it'd lead to people doing more for society than LogicialBorg's idea.

Why?

1. Mothers don't have to work two jobs to support their kids, they can actually spend more time home with their kids. Which would actually benefits our future, led by kids in stable homes. (over-simplication but this is one of the potential benefits).

2. Folks who can't do art projects, read or anything that'd improve their artistic side because they don't have the time or money to do so, would actually be able to do this with the basic income. They're not so stressed about making ends meet.

3. There are many folks where staying idle just upset them more, so they'd go out and do something useful and not have to worry about money to do it. They might be more motivated to do some menial jobs like taking care of elders, cleaning up the streets near them, and so on.

The reality is that the smarter we make our robotics, the less jobs there'll be for anybody, even those who did everything right to get a job, they just won't be able to find a job.

Re: A universal income is not such a silly idea

#300
post #66
post #12

It's not a silly idea at all but I like to think of myself as progressive and I think it is a very bad idea in reality vs on paper. Just look at how college costs magically rise to the availability of loans and grants. What do you think is going to happen to food and rent prices once those supply chains figure out there is much more profit to be made? The Walton family alone has more wealth then the lower 42% rest of…

It's already worse than that. There are many products which have a smaller size of that's more expensive than the larger size because the smaller one is WIC-approved. There's targeted price-gouging for people who are forced by the government to buy specific products. There are also ridiculous loopholes. People buy soda and milk with returnable bottles, walk outside, pour it out, return the bottles for cash, and buy a…

> People buy soda and milk with returnable bottles, walk outside, pour it out, return the bottles for cash, and buy a beer. This happens consistently at grocery stores.

No it doesn't, poor people aren't stupid; there's far simpler ways to convert food stamps to cash and poor people know them all and they certainly don't waste them like this. It's much simpler to buy groceries for someone else and take their cash for a dollar for dollar exchange.

I grew up poor, everyone I knew was on government assistance and they certainly did not and would not waste possible cash by dumping it out to get a few cents off a bottle.

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