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Why I'll never use Affirm again

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Re: Why I'll never use Affirm again

#291
post #260

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How do you charge back usually? You contact your credit card provider right? You don't just avoid paying your credit card... you contact the ones that credited you the money. In this case this is Affirm the creditor (I know you got 2 credits here, but that's a choice). You got 2 contracts here, one to pay back a loan, an another with the merchant, and sadly, when you don't pay back a credit, it get on your credit rep…

Ok so this is what an affirm transaction looks like. You go to bobsite it says you can have a widget by paying now or if you click this radio button and select affirm there will be a only slightly different flow where you without leaving bobs site you agree to pay for it over time with the same payment card you have on file with bobsite for regular purchases. Click Complete purchase done. Your money flows from you ->…

> whoever actually takes your money be it affirm or walmart has no right to be paid if the goods aren't delivered

This is 100% not true for third party creditors, at least in the US. They do have a right to be paid, regardless of the services you purchased with that credit.

The only reason that you can dispute your credit card transactions is because congress passed a law specifically requiring this process: https://www.ftc.gov/legal-library/browse/statutes/fair-credi...

This and similar carveouts notwithstanding, any loan you take out, you are required repay, regardless of the experience with the seller.

You are correct that it is inconvenient when you obtain loans with poor conflict resolution processes. However, this does not negate your legal responsibility to pay those creditors. This is why laws like the FCBA were passed.

> It would make little sense for chase to expect to be paid $500,000 for a house it turned out the seller had no right to sell or $50,000 for a car that was never delivered due to mischance. In both cases even though you had agreed to borrow that money the transaction would be unwound and not merely by you. This unwinding in case of a failure by merchant to deliver product financed is an expected part of such an interaction in part because such transactions almost always concern a great deal of money.

This might surprise you, but in the US, you are still legally required to pay your loans in both of those circumstances. This is the entire purpose of products like title insurance. The bottom line is that the bank is not culpable for other people's misdeeds.

In a circumstance where you spend $500,000 on a house that could not legally be sold to you, you would have to take the seller to court to recover that money so that you could pay back the loan. Or, more commonly, you'd contact your title insurance company for recovery, because your bank likely required that you bought title insurance for this exact reason.

There is no level of inconvenience that makes a bank legally liable for something that someone else did wrong.

Re: Why I'll never use Affirm again

#292

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Yeah, they literally told me if I didn't cash it their system was just going to keep sending checks every 90 days so I might as well cash it now.

Why not wait a year and cash all the checks at once?

all but the latest would bounce

Re: Why I'll never use Affirm again

#293
post #175

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is also true in the US - but not at all what the parent comment meant. If you pay the balance in full every month - you have spent $2000 on a $2000 mattress by the end of the month. This exposes you to ~30 days of inflation and you will have paid no interest. If you pay 0% APR over a twelve month period, and make installment payments until making a single lump sum to close out the line of credit at the end of tw…

Minus the depreciation of using the mattress for a year.

Ok - maybe it's more clear if I phrase it this way:

You paid 2022 dollars for a mattress priced in 2021 dollars. Because of inflation, 2022 dollars are worth less than 2021 dollars (each 2022 dollar is worth ~93% of a 2021 dollar, if we have ~7% inflation)

The mattress would have cost you $2000 2021 dollars if you paid for it immediately. But because you paid the 2021 price tag with 2022 dollars, you are receiving a discount: 2000 * .93 = $1860. You are only paying $1860 2021 dollars, vs the 2000 you would have paid.

Now - and this is very important - none of this matters if you're just shoving those dollars under your mattress for a year. You have to be taking advantage of the inflation by buying an asset that holds its real value over time, and then exchanging it back for the nominal value in 2022.

As an example - assume that we have ~7% inflation, and the total stock market is exactly flat: it neither gains nor loses value compared to inflation (its real value stays the same). You have exactly $2000, and the mattress costs exactly $2000.

Option 1: you pay right now. End result: you have 0 dollars.

Option 2: you pay one year from now, and invest the 2000 in the market until then. End result: after 1 year, when you sell you investments, you have 2140 dollars. you pay 2000 for the mattress. End result: you have 140 dollars.

That's the discount.

Now - the Corollary to this is that you have taken on risk. It's possible that the asset you buy won't hold real value compared to inflation. So while you stand to potentially make 140 bucks in a neutral situation, you also might end up losing money on the assets you buy, and not being able to pay the 2000 dollars.

Such is life.

Re: Why I'll never use Affirm again

#294
post #286

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> This is essentially borrowing money to invest Yeah, I don't know why more people don't see it this way. Everyone seems to agree that you shouldn't eagerly make extra mortgage payments to pay off your home loan ASAP. Because you can pay it off over 30 years and presumably make more $$ investing than whatever paltry interest rate you had on your home loan. But the same people can't explain why it's a bad idea to take…

A second mortgage is extra risk to a person's most important asset which is typically reserved for funding a major home improvement project or for emergencies. The "$2000 0% APR mattress loan" is useful because $167/ month is much easier to budget for and doesn't require a huge hit to savings. One of these is just sane budging, the other is minmax gambling.

> A second mortgage is extra risk to a person's most important asset

Okay, fine, so that's the reason we don't like borrowing money to invest.

Now explain why it's good to have a mortgage at all? Don't just say "because a couple hundred a month is a small number". That's not a reason, it's just a single, incredibly subjective and situational factoid. Is there a logical or mathematical reason not to increase the amount of my mortgage as long as I can easily afford the monthly payment?

Re: Why I'll never use Affirm again

#295
I almost used Affirm the other day because deferring payments at 0% is attractive, but then I realized it would result in a hard credit inquiry, equivalent to opening a new line of credit. (Which it sort of is, but why defer $200 when you could open a real credit card and get introductory 0% for 18 months on potentially $10k or more instead? Even if you only spend $200 on your new credit card, presumably this is better for your credit score as you would be using a tiny fraction of the available credit on that account.)

Re: Why I'll never use Affirm again

#296

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Chargebacks don’t work the way people think they work. Under the hood raising a chargeback means your bank send the acquiring bank a message (with an exponent and evidence) that immediately reverts the original transaction and transfers money from the acquirer to the customers bank. The merchant via the acquirer can then issue a message that does the opposite, again with an explanation and evidence. Eventually the ca…

This was very enlightening, thank you. Is there anywhere I can learn more about this horrifying process?

See if someone can sneak you a copy of the MasterCard dispute manual. Beyond that I’m not aware of any public documentation on this process.

Re: Why I'll never use Affirm again

#297
post #170

Reading stuff like this makes me think that Elizabeth Holmes would have been fine if she weren't in a regulated space that tied into people's health.

It’s unfortunate for society that pretty damn evil people would be fine in most other life scenarios.
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