This article is pure clickbait written to sell in this stupid Swarmia startup. :) 10x developers exist just like 10x musicians, 10x marathon runners, or 10x chess players exist. It may take a world-class musician a week to write a masterful symphony but it would take me way longer. Perhaps I'd never produce anything great so that musician would be infinitely better at it than me. Great chess players beat amateurs at…
I think the point of x10 devs is this doesn't occur in other fields. It's like a HR Moore's Law. I've always understood it as: if you step back and see the easy way, it's easy to be x10. But most jobs are dominated by actual unavoidable straightforward work . Another exception is mathematics. You can certainly have a x10 mathematician! But it's not a mainstream job.
It absolutely does, just look at surgeons.