Earlier quoted context omitted.
Money transmitter regulation at state level already enforce the first and third. Money transmitters must retain and account for all customer funds on deposit. That is why I won't put any money into an exchange that avoids states that regulate exchanges as money transmitters (looking at you, Kraken). I really wish the SEC or FinRA would supercede the state level money transmitter regulations. It makes little sense for…
Except, most of the major exchanges are registered in places like Seychelles or the British Virgin Islands as shell corporations. Bitfinex and Bitmex are two of the largest exchanges and it certainly seems like there's frequent incredibly shady activity with frequent large flash crashes presumably as insider trading to liquidate margin calls and/or stop loss orders. https://medium.com/@bitfinexed/latest
I don't think this is true. Apart from Bitmex, I'm not aware of other major exchanges being registered there. Bitstamp (Europe), Coinbase (US), Kraken (US), Bitfinex (HK), Binance (HK?).