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Cargo airships could be big

elidourado.com

261–270 of 385 posts

Re: Cargo airships could be big

#261
In the past 90 years, has an airship article ever been written without a picture nor a reference to the Hindenburg disaster?

I would say no, because if they had stopped reminding us of it every single time, we'd have airships back in the sky by now.

Re: Cargo airships could be big

#262

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If I were living on Mars, I would absolutely not be willing to let the rare minerals get sent up into space then down to Earth. Learn to recycle, damn lazy Earthers.

I think you'd appreciate the complex manufactured items and goods requiring plastics that only Earth can export to you. If tons of mined materials or produced goods thereof were the cost, you would be keen to pay it.

Quick research shows that Martian atmosphere is 95% CO2. So if you had a fission / fusion reactor, one use of energy might be to extract carbon from the air. That would also generate oxygen btw.

Re: Cargo airships could be big

#263
post #252

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I mean if the alternative transports also don't work in bad weather I'm not sure you can use some failures to disqualify airships. So long as they work "more" days of the year it's a better solution. Weather doesn't really sneak up on us anymore.

Aircraft are substantially more resistant to bad weather: you can fly an airplane into a hurricane. Aircraft are also a lot faster -- it's unlikely that a thunderstorm will catch up with you (max speed of a storm is something like 50-80 mph) and trips are a lot shorter. Airships are much closer to the storm speed and may need to stay aloft for several days. That makes it more likely that they'll hit unexpected weathe…

Airships aren't aircraft?

Re: Cargo airships could be big

#265
post #249

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I wonder if there is a sweet spot between the two. Have a rigid structure with an internal pressure less than one, but more than zero atmospheres.

There is not. The costs of dealing with pressure differentials are extreme, and there are a lot of small thorny issues. For one, if you have a pressure differential, you need to care very much about even the tiniest leaks. A surprising fact about airships is that they don't actually have to be very gas-tight to work just fine. As people found to their surprise in both world wars, you can shoot an airship full of smal…

Yes, if you just shoot a hydrogen airship, not much happened, only after they introduced incendiary rounds, strong damage was done.

Re: Cargo airships could be big

#266
> the Hindenburg erupted into flames in front of newsreel cameras, killing 35 of the 97 people on board in the inferno.

wait.. how did the rest survive being on a giant fiery gas balloon hundreds of feet in the air?

Re: Cargo airships could be big

#267

Probably a very stupid question, but can someone help me understand the following: once you have airships that have a rigid shell, why isn't using a vacuum better than a lifting gas? Isn't the buoyant force simply the result of displacing some volume of air with something less dense? (i.e. any excess lifting force comes from the fact that the mass of the hydrogen or whatever is less than the mass of the displaced air…

I think the key is in the wikipedia article: You only gain 14% lift with a vacuum vs helium. The tradeoff is either: - Build a pressure vessel to withstand the differential to the atmosphere - Let the helium do the pushing from the inside but make the thing 14% bigger I don't see how the vacuum ever wins.

What was that based on?

Re: Cargo airships could be big

#268

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I looked into this a while back, and there's simply no feasible way to construct an airship from known materials that could sustain a vacuum of the necessary volume without being crushed by atmospheric pressure. You can keep reinforcing the vacuum chamber, but by the time it's strong enough, it'll be too heavy for the buoyant forces to lift it.

You could make many small vacuums in a honeycomb structure but at that point is just cheaper to use a lifting gas...

Honeycomb structures; may be dynamic and expanded as a sort of umbrella since pressure is lower higher up above the clouds. I guess a nifty construction with tiny small mirrors can direct lots of solar energy and work as sails, controlled by smart bending compliant mechanisms. Also - regarding flying objects, I've always wondered if a rotating disc, ie frisbee falls slower to thee ground because of atmosphere interaction, or if it's still falls slower in a vacuum with other forces at work. Well, still rails and boats are good stuff. I really like that honeycomb for an -n dimensional space construction idea.

Re: Cargo airships could be big

#269
post #266

> the Hindenburg erupted into flames in front of newsreel cameras, killing 35 of the 97 people on board in the inferno. wait.. how did the rest survive being on a giant fiery gas balloon hundreds of feet in the air?

The people are all in the cabins mounted under the “hydrogen balloon.” Most survived by waiting until they were low enough and then jumping and running. The whole thing fell to the earth very slowly when compared to free fall.

Re: Cargo airships could be big

#270

Is there anything there that would not have been true 50 years ago? What's changed about airships that makes them practical now, when (presumably) they weren't before?

Climate change and the need to get rid of fossil fuels as the base for transportation. With cheap oil, planes and helicopters are superior in most cases.

But when you cover a airship with lightweight solar foil and power it electrical, you could get transportation for allmost free (in sunny areas). But even without that, they fly way more economic, since you get the uplift for free. (starting of a plane and reaching height, consumes the most fuel)

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