Earlier quoted context omitted.
Even a low-end modern system only takes you so far back in time. Keep in mind that hardware improves roughly on line with Moore's Law. The gradation from low-end to mid-market might only be a few years of development. The 10-year-old system is probably going to be much worse than a current low-end buy.
Try it first. Moore’s law hasn’t been kind to x86 laptops, and the tricks used to speed things up are missing from low end celeron processors and binned SSDs. The cheap hardware and poor touchpads add to the charm. I would bet that the 10 year old Lenovo would be surprisingly better than the shitty 2021 device.
There's been SSDs, increased cache, increased memory speed, and more cores.
You might want to go back a bit more than 10 years, but yes, even a reasonably high-grade older system in my experience really dogs out on the current Web.