Honeybee queens are the only honeybees with stingers that don't die when they sting. That's because the queen bee's stinger has no barbs, and the reason for that is that the queen must not die easily, and she must use her stinger, so if she's going to survive at all her stinger has to not have barbs. The queen almost certainly has to use her stinger when she exits her cocoon: to kill ther other queens that are about…
Very interesting! Don't wasps have a similar "swarm attack" mode that doesn't require individual wasps dying to spread pheromones? Something in the sting/venom itself? I've been stung by wasp swarms twice, in the same area (they were protecting their nest, and please don't ask why it happened twice... we humans do indeed stumble with the same stone twice!). The wasps were very aggressive stinging near the same locati…
Most use insect strays. Lighting an A4 sheet under the nest also works. Both are gruesome ends for the nest.
Over time I noticed their attacks are driven by motion. When their nests are disturbed they buzz around, home in on the nearest moving thing and sting it. That usually provokes more movement, with more stings sure to follow. Running involves lots of movement, and you have to cover a lot of ground before they give up.
They hurt like buggery, but they've never done me serious damage and this behaviour suggested a different approach might work. Sadly it was when the kids were near adulthood when I worked up to the gumption to try it out. You approach the nest with no weapons, and no defences. You move slowly. Very slowly. With your bare fingers, you twist the nest around and around, until it breaks and falls to the ground. (I hope they fly off to live another day, but who knows.) The wasps do get angry and buzz around for a while, but don't know what to attack. You have to back away very with the same grace you used in your approach.
I've made it work for small nests. I've had fail for large nests, but even then not reacting when you are stung does seem to limit the damage to a couple of stings. I'm not to proud too claim it's a fine demonstration of some manly qualities.
I haven't done it in a while. Time has moved on, kids have moved out, I've moved houses into a bushland setting, or maybe I've just got older and finally earned the gift of wisdom [0]. Nonetheless the story continues to be useful - it's great for keeping sons and son-in-laws in their place.
[0] I suspect it's the move to bushland. I've never seen these wasps when bush walking. Yes, mankind has inflicted a lot of suffering on these wasps. But I suspect the suburbs we built are a utopia for them.