Earlier quoted context omitted.
There's equity, and then there's "equity." For example, a well-funded late stage startup recently offered me a salary that was $35k/year below the market rate, plus X hundred thousand stock options. These came with no strike price, and their grant was subject to final board approval after hiring. When I asked how I might possibly valuate these at anything other than zero dollars, they told me that this was just a sta…
Grants are always subject to board approval, due to corporate structure of literally every startup I've ever heard of. It's a rubber-stamp process (for normal-sized grants, anyway) and employees always get the options. Similarly, they can't specify the strike price because for legal reasons the strike price is set when the options are issued. Nonetheless, options of this kind are worth a potentially huge amount of mo…
Bingo. I have no idea why they routinely fail to give enough information to make the option grant even remotely meaningful.
Fortunately, where I work, the head of finance told me how many shares were outstanding, fully diluted, and in writing, when I asked.