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FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

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Re: FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

#231
post #20

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Irrespective of what Google does, security research is still useful for all of us. They could adopt a more flexible policy for FOSS though.

Is it? I’ve gotten nothing but headaches from these automated CVE-seeking teams.

You got lower chances of getting hacked by a random file on the internet. At Project Zero level they're also not CVE seeking - it doesn't even matter at that scale, it's not an independent trying to become known.

Re: FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

#232

I’m an open source maintainer, so I empathize with the sentiment that large companies appear to produce labor for unpaid maintainers by disclosing security issues. But appearance is operative: a security issue is something that I (as the maintainer) would need to fix regardless of who reports it, or would otherwise need to accept the reputational hit that comes with not triaging security reports. That’s sometimes per…

OTOH they could disclose security issues AND send patches to close them.

Re: FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

#233

> “The position of the FFmpeg X account is that somehow disclosing vulnerabilities is a bad thing. Google provides more assistance to open source software projects than almost any other organization, and these debates are more likely to drive away potential sponsors than to attract them.” This position likely to drive away maintainers. Generally the maintainers need these projects less than the big companies that use…

> FFmpeg X account is that somehow disclosing vulnerabilities is a bad thing

I mean, I follow that account and never got this impression from them at all.

Re: FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

#234
post #60
post #24

Earlier quoted context omitted.

My takeaway from the article was not that the report was a problem, but a change in approach from Google that they’d disclose publicly after X days, regardless of if the project had a chance to fix it. To me its okay to “demand” from a for profit company (eg google) to fix an issue fast. Because they have ressources. But to “demand” that an oss project fix something with a certain (possibly tight) timeframe.. well I’…

> My takeaway from the article was not that the report was a problem, but a change in approach from Google that they’d disclose publicly after X days, regardless of if the project had a chance to fix it. That is not an accurate description? Project Zero was using a 90 day disclosure policy from the start, so for over a decade. What changed[0] in 2025 is that they disclose earlier than 90 days that there is an issue ,…

When you publicize a vulnerability you know someone doesn't have the capacity to fix according to the requested timeline, you are simultaneously increasing the visibility of the vulnerability and name-calling the maintainers. All of this increases the pressure on the maintainers, and it's fair to call that a "demand" (quotes-included). Note that we are talking about humans who will only have their motivation dwindle: it's easy to say that they should be thick-skinned and ignore issues they can't objectively fix in a timely manner, but it's demoralizing to be called out like that when everyone knows you can't do it, and you are generally doing your best.

It's similar to someone cooking a meal for you, and you go on and complain about every little thing that could have been better instead of at least saying "thank you"!

Here, Google is doing the responsible work of reporting vulnerabilities. But any company productizing ffmpeg usage (Google included) should sponsor a security team to resolve issues in high profile projects like these too.

Sure, the problem is that Google is a behemoth and their internal org structure does not cater to this scenario, but this is what the complaint is about: make your internal teams do the right thing by both reporting, but also helping fix the issue with hands-on work. Who'd argue against halving their vulnerability finding budget and using the other half to fund a security team that fixes highest priority vulnerabilities instead?

Re: FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

#235
post #124

What is the point of Google's Project Zero? I'm not being dismissive. I understand the imperetive of identifying and fixing vulnerabilities. I also understand the detrimental impact that these problems can potentially have on Google. What I don't understand is the choice to have a public facing project about this. Can anyone shine a light on this?

PR.

And pushing forward the idea that "responsible disclosure" doesn't mean the software creator can just sit on a bug for as long as they want and act superior and indignant when the researcher gives up and publishes anyway because the creator is dragging their ass.

Re: FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

#236
post #189

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It’s a security issue for a stream type almost nobody uses. It’s a little like saying your graphics program in 2025 is exploitable by a malformed PCX file, or your music player has a security bug only when playing an Impulse Tracker module. Sure, triage it. It shouldn’t be publicly disclosed within a week of the report though, because the fix is still a relatively low priority.

Security is adversarial. It doesn't matter whether the users intentionally use the vulnerable codec. What matters is whether an adversary can make the users to use it. Given the codec is compiled in by default on Ubuntu, and given that IIUC the bug would already be triggered by ffmpeg's file format probing, it seems pretty likely that the answer to that is yes.

Yes, security is by definition adversarial. Thanks for the most basic lesson.

How are you getting ffmpeg to process a stream or file type different from the one you’re expecting? Most use cases of ffmpeg are against known input and known output types. If you’re just stuffing user-supplied files through your tools, then yes you have a different threat model.

Re: FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

#237

I’m an open source maintainer, so I empathize with the sentiment that large companies appear to produce labor for unpaid maintainers by disclosing security issues. But appearance is operative: a security issue is something that I (as the maintainer) would need to fix regardless of who reports it, or would otherwise need to accept the reputational hit that comes with not triaging security reports. That’s sometimes per…

I feel this comment is far to shallow a take. I would expect that you know better than most of HN, exactly how much a reputation security has as a cost center. Google uses ffmpeg internally, how many millions would they have to spend if they were required to not only create, but maintain ffmpeg themselves? How significant would that cost be at Google's scale? I dont agree the following framing is accurate, but I can…

To be clear, I think Google (Apple, Microsoft, etc.) can and should fund more of the OSS they depend on. But this doesn’t change the fact that vulnerability reports don’t create work per se, they just reveal work that the project can choose to act on or not.

Re: FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

#238

I’m an open source maintainer, so I empathize with the sentiment that large companies appear to produce labor for unpaid maintainers by disclosing security issues. But appearance is operative: a security issue is something that I (as the maintainer) would need to fix regardless of who reports it, or would otherwise need to accept the reputational hit that comes with not triaging security reports. That’s sometimes per…

If google bears no role in fixing the issues it finds and nobody else is being paid to do it either, it functionally is just providing free security vulnerability research for malicious actors because almost nobody can take over or switch off of ffmpeg.

I guess the question that a person at Google who discovers a bug they don’t personally have time to fix is, should they report the bug at all? They don’t necessarily know if someone else will be able to pick it up. So the current “always report” rule makes sense since you don’t have to figure out if someone can fix it.

The same question applies if they have time to fix it in six months, since that presumably still gives attackers a large window of time.

In this case the bug was so obscure it’s kind of silly.

Re: FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

#239

From TFA this was telling: Thus, as Mark Atwood, an open source policy expert, pointed out on Twitter, he had to keep telling Amazon to not do things that would mess up FFmpeg because, he had to keep explaining to his bosses that “They are not a vendor, there is no NDA, we have no leverage, your VP has refused to help fund them, and they could kill three major product lines tomorrow with an email. So, stop, and liste…

> "Don't come to me with problems, come with solutions"

The problem is, the issue in the article is explicitly named as "CVE slop", so if the patch is of the same quality, it might require quite some work anyway.

Re: FFmpeg to Google: Fund us or stop sending bugs

#240
post #32
post #15

"They could shut down three product lines with an email" If you (Amazon, in this case) can put it that way, it seems like throwing them 10 or 20 thousand a year would simply be a good insurance policy! Any benefits you might get in goodwill and influence are a bonus.

How do you think Jeff got a 500 million dollars yacht? Not by writing checks. But on a more serious note, it is crazy that between Google and Amazon they can not fund them with 50k each per year, so that they can pay people to work on this. Specially Google, with Youtube, they can very easily pay them more. 100k~200k easily.

If I had built up 500 million in a savings account to buy a yacht, giving 50k of that to FFmpeg devs would put off my ability to buy a yacht by nearly a whole day.

Boltzmann brain-wise it clearly doesn't make sense to wait that long.

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