Earlier quoted context omitted.
I read the text: it's license hermenuetics at best and FUD at worst. Has there been a single instance in recorded history of the author of a public domain work trying to enforce usage, modification, or distribution permissions. Sure, you can point to theoretical variation in the precise semantics of the public domain in various jurisdictions, but it feels like a bar exam puzzle, not a real world practical concern. In…
Public Domain is not Free Software (in the FSF sense) because it has none of the encumbrances of a Free Software license. In other words you don't use PD software "like Free Software". You can use it in many places where Free Software would not be permissible. In terms of -developer- freedom, public domain is top of the pile, the Open Source, then Free Software. In terms of -user- freedoms Free Software is top of the…
GPL is copyleft. MIT, BSD etc. are permissive. But all of those are both free software and open source, which are essentially synonyms.
The reason so many people get confused by this is that some of the people who prefer copyleft licenses (notably the FSF) also tend to prefer the term “free software”, for philosophical reasons.