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AWS data center latencies, visualized

benjdd.com

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Re: AWS data center latencies, visualized

#221

Earlier quoted context omitted.

1/2 c in circuit boards (FR-4), 1/3 c in cables, two useful numbers to remember.

Thanks, nice! But wait - so we have 1/2 c ~ 150 km/ms in circuit board. 1/3 c ~ 100 km/ms in cable. And... 2/3 c ~ 200 km/ms in fiber? I'm a bit confused about difference between cable and fiber heh :)

Sorry, it was a typo. I meant 2/3 (including common cables and fiber optics), not 1/3.

Re: AWS data center latencies, visualized

#223
post #127

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You would have to map out the cables to do that. Light in fiber optic cable travels roughly 70% of the speed of light ~210,000 km/s Earth's circumferences is ~40,000 kilometers. Direct route from the other side of Earth to another would be roughly 100 milliseconds, round trip 200 ms.

Since light travels at 100% the speed of light in a vacuum (by definition), I have wondered if latency over far distances could be improved by sending the data through a constellation of satellites in low earth orbit instead. Though I suspect the set of tradeoffs here (much lower throughput, much higher cost, more jitter in the latency due to satellites constantly moving around relative to the terrestrial surface) pr…

Absolutely! The distance to LEO satellites (like spacex or kuiper) is low enough that you would beat latency of fiber paths once the destination is far enough.
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