Earlier quoted context omitted.
They can’t be that worried - the bug that allows you to input behind the lockscreen on OS X has now been a thing for… six years, over three or four versions of macOS? I’ve reported it, but they each time said it was a feature, not a bug. Damn strange feature that allows me to compromise any screen-locked mac.
How do you do that?
If you get a certain key combination in before focus switches, it stays on the desktop, and you can continue to input - fire up a terminal, do whatever you fancy. It’s all blind, but still perfectly dangerous.
Certain full screen apps, if they have focus when you lock, retain focus indefinitely. Paradox interactive games, for instance - stellaris exhibits the behaviour nicely. This even includes mouse focus, and if you Apple-tab, then focus goes to whatever you Apple-tab to. You can only restore focus to the Lock Screen by clicking in the password field.
Both times I reported this I got a pedantic “locking the screen does not terminate applications, which may continue to run in the background” response.