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KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

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211–220 of 248 posts

Re: KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

#211

Earlier quoted context omitted.

And KDE on X11 on FreeBSD seems pretty stable so far. Feels super snappy so far.

It is yes! It's great. What I like about FreeBSD is the decoupling of packages and OS. You can have a stable OS version but still have rolling packages. Somehow most Linux distros can't manage that. I also like that I don't constantly have to learn new stuff like the new ip commands or systemd. It just works. Oh and ZFS on root as a first class citizen is amazing of course.

> You can have a stable OS version but still have rolling packages. Somehow most Linux distros can't manage that.

  inputs = {
    nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixos-25.05";
    nixpkgs-unstable.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixos-unstable"
:)

Re: KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

#212
post #210

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> 1. Security - Any program using X11 can read keystrokes, passwords, or the contents of any other window. Fixing this would break all existing X11 applications. This is a feature not an issue. And it's how every computer that hasn't tried to take away control from its users has worked. I WANT my programs to be empowered to act on my behalf. If you want a gimped platform to run untrusted apps go buy a phone. > 2. Per…

While Wayland has kind of been a disaster I disagree with your premise. > 1. Security Linux (and Unix before it) has always had security mechanisms built in. File permissions, setuid bits, namespaces. Any old program shouldn't be able to access /etc/passwd, and likewise the ` ` in my browser should be protected. Wayland's problem isn't that it tried to add security, but that the design and development process went ho…

> My uneducated guess at why Wayland failed to succeed is that it went for extreme modularity and refused to say (back in like 2009) "Here's the security mechanism everyone has to use to take screenshots, etc. If this breaks your spacebar heater, sucks to be you."

I tend to agree. I have long attributed the mess that is wayland-protocols in large part to the fact that they didn’t define a security mechanism or permission model in place from the start.

They seemed to assume, at first, that it was reasonable to prevent all programs from doing what any program could abuse. Had they instead acknowledged that some programs need to be granted the ability to take actions that otherwise risk insecurity, they wouldn’t have needed to try to distort the protocols to fit the lacking security model of Wayland (or, in some cases, wouldn’t have needed to circumvent Wayland entirely to achieve their ends).

Re: KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

#213

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If your system is already running malware, why wouldn't the malware use a privilege escalation exploit (which are relatively numerous on linux) to access your data rather than some X11 flaw which depends on their code getting started by the user?

Because it's not an x11 "flaw" or exploit, it's just how X works. I also just don't buy the whole "well other stuff has exploits too" mentality. I mean, yeah, it does, maybe. So why bother creating a password to a service if their database is probably running Linux anyway and the rdbms is probably compromised and yadda yadda yadda. It's the kind of argument you can make for anything. Also no - privilege escalation is…

A quick search for "linux local privilege escalation" in the CVE database (https://www.cve.org/CVERecord/SearchResults?query=linux+loca...) shows 25 results just for this year, so clearly these are very common.

So basically we have two issues here:

1. either focus on security even though these changes don't really improve the threat model

2. or allow disabled users and anyone who uses accessibility features to use GUIs

Re: KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

#214
post #51

Wayland is missing one thing still for me. Perhaps someone can tell me there is a way to do this: 1. ssh into a machine with a running session 2. start (something) that lets me remotely connect to it Right now I have two working solutions for X11 (x11vnc, freerdp-shadow) but zero for Wayland. I think this is intentional because the venn diagram of remote-access-tools and malware has a large intersection, but it's ver…

KDE Plasma offers two options:

1. KRdp (preferred): a RDP server for KDE Plasma.

2. KRfb: a VNC server for KDE Plasma.

Both should be able to be configured to support your use-case. If they can't, please file bugs!

Re: KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

#215
post #210

Earlier quoted context omitted.

While Wayland has kind of been a disaster I disagree with your premise. > 1. Security Linux (and Unix before it) has always had security mechanisms built in. File permissions, setuid bits, namespaces. Any old program shouldn't be able to access /etc/passwd, and likewise the ` ` in my browser should be protected. Wayland's problem isn't that it tried to add security, but that the design and development process went ho…

> My uneducated guess at why Wayland failed to succeed is that it went for extreme modularity and refused to say (back in like 2009) "Here's the security mechanism everyone has to use to take screenshots, etc. If this breaks your spacebar heater, sucks to be you." I tend to agree. I have long attributed the mess that is wayland-protocols in large part to the fact that they didn’t define a security mechanism or permis…

I generously assume they simply considered a mechanism to grant permissions to be out of scope of the original spec, a merely horrific error and disastrous design flaw. If they were instead completely ignorant to the existence of screen recording, password managers, screen readers, and so on... inconceivable idiocy. Either way, as long as something like Wayland can happen, Windows has nothing to fear from Linux.

Re: KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

#216

Earlier quoted context omitted.

For RDP, you've got KRDP and gnome-remote-desktop. That "with a running session" bit greatly helps here. While GDM allows you to have remote login and headless sessions [1], with SDDM you're locked out for the moment. There's plans to turn SDDM into a KDE-powered, more featured plasma-login-manager with KRDP integration, but no concrete development yet [2]. [1]: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-remote-desktop [2]…

Last time I tried krdp, it didn't fit my needs. I needed to have already started krdp locally if I want to connect remotely. Neither x11vnc nor freerdp-shadow have that limitation.

It is possible to start it on-demand via the command-line. That is how krdp is developed and tested. You will need to pre-authorize krdp to the portal system, though.

That's documented here: https://develop.kde.org/docs/administration/portal-permissio...

Re: KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

#217
post #205
post #89

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I will build or buy an IP-based kvm that plugs into my hdmi port and has passthrough for the local monitor before I use GNOME. I used GNOME for many years, but nearly every UX decision they have made in the past 20 years has been the polar opposite of my desires. I have come to the conclusion that the developers in the GNOME project don't want me using their software and I'm happy to oblige them.

I’m a pro user with over two decades of experience, I don’t use Gnome all the time (I prefer Sway these days), but I’m all-in for having a nice DE that would embrace regular people with its simplicity. IMO Gnome does that very well. Yet, I am, as a pro-user can use that almost as good as I use my sway desktop. At home, our shared guest room computer runs default Fedora, and I don’t feel any limitations with it (it ha…

> a nice DE that would embrace regular people

Then you want something that directly copies Windows. Gnome doesn't do that; it very much does its own thing, which confuses regular people who typically just want an unenshittified Windows.

Re: KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

#218
post #211

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It is yes! It's great. What I like about FreeBSD is the decoupling of packages and OS. You can have a stable OS version but still have rolling packages. Somehow most Linux distros can't manage that. I also like that I don't constantly have to learn new stuff like the new ip commands or systemd. It just works. Oh and ZFS on root as a first class citizen is amazing of course.

> You can have a stable OS version but still have rolling packages. Somehow most Linux distros can't manage that. inputs = { nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixos-25.05"; nixpkgs-unstable.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixos-unstable" :)

I said 'most' :) and it goes for most of the mainstream distros. I wouldn't consider nix that, due to the complex configuration. As a corporate admin I do like declarative management at work but for home no. Even though FreeBSD has some aspects of it (you can turn stuff on and off in rc.conf)

Re: KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

#219
post #217
post #205

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I’m a pro user with over two decades of experience, I don’t use Gnome all the time (I prefer Sway these days), but I’m all-in for having a nice DE that would embrace regular people with its simplicity. IMO Gnome does that very well. Yet, I am, as a pro-user can use that almost as good as I use my sway desktop. At home, our shared guest room computer runs default Fedora, and I don’t feel any limitations with it (it ha…

> a nice DE that would embrace regular people Then you want something that directly copies Windows. Gnome doesn't do that; it very much does its own thing, which confuses regular people who typically just want an unenshittified Windows.

I don’t agree you have to copy Windows. I agree it’s nice to copy it to lure those who touched no other system and know only Windows. But actually, it’s good to have just simple and usable interface, and people would learn it no problem. There are not many things to learn after all. Gnome does that. Also, it’s very good as a simple macOS replacement. Even simpler than macOS itself. And when I install Gnome, I advert it as ‘very similar to macOS’ (good) ‘but without need to buy their expensive hardware’ (also good). And sometimes I say it’s simpler too (also good). Yes, there are situations when I’d like to have a 1-to-1 (visually) for cases when I want people to not notice they are using not Windows. But actually having something with just a simple interface is more valuable. For a Windows copycat, I use KDE, as it’s somewhat similar, more or so. I know there are ‘more Windows-like shells’ but I just don’t like them personally. Other systems, actually change a lot, including Windows itself. So that’s not an issue in my opinion.

Re: KDE Plasma 6.8 Will Go Wayland-Exclusive in Dropping X11 Session Support

#220
post #94

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"Linux" is mostly controlled by a few corporations and their interests. It's been a loooooooooong time since it was a grass roots movement. I don't know about you, but corporate dictates always leave a bad taste in my mouth.

Oh sure there's absolutely places where this is true. But there's so many many counter examples. Sway, Niri, Hyprland desktops... Top tier incredible experiences begat as small personal passions. So many incredible tools that have become must-have-daily-drivers for folks, alike this modern shell tools thread. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41292835 The narrative that everything is corporate and greed is, imo, a…

I disagree. The freedom loving hippie hackers of the 90s you can mostly find in the BSD communities, in my not so humble opinion.
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