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Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

torrentfreak.com

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Re: Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

#211

Remember when countries had borders and sovereignty before the internet? If you want the benefits of the internet you must open your country for foreign influence and destabilizing rot! I think the idea that we need to take or leave the whole internet without compromise is flawed.

So you agree with the long standing China model?

Re: Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

#212
post #183

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> It seems weird that such an overwhelming majority of US retail banking customers are using a domestic institution if the foreign ones are getting a fair shake, doesn't it? Why is it weird? All other aspects being equal, why would you want to put your money into a bank that's accountable to another government first, and your market second? Banking involves a ton of (unverifiable from the retail end) trust. There are…

> All other aspects being equal, why would you want to put your money into a bank that's accountable to another government first, and your market second? Because if they were operating in the US then they'd be FDIC insured and subject to US courts like any US bank, and because all else isn't equal. They could be offering better interest rates, or lower fees, or better customer service, or anything else that could mak…

> Unless something is preventing that.

It's not! I've given you four examples of large foreign banks that you - you can walk into your nearest US branch of and open an account with, today.

For some strange reason, you'll find the service, interest rates, and everything else about them to be essentially the same damn thing as you'll get from the big four. Retail banking is a commodity at this point.

Re: Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

#213
post #212

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> All other aspects being equal, why would you want to put your money into a bank that's accountable to another government first, and your market second? Because if they were operating in the US then they'd be FDIC insured and subject to US courts like any US bank, and because all else isn't equal. They could be offering better interest rates, or lower fees, or better customer service, or anything else that could mak…

> Unless something is preventing that. It's not! I've given you four examples of large foreign banks that you - you can walk into your nearest US branch of and open an account with, today. For some strange reason, you'll find the service, interest rates, and everything else about them to be essentially the same damn thing as you'll get from the big four. Retail banking is a commodity at this point.

> I've given you four examples of large foreign banks that you - you can walk into your nearest US branch of and open an account with, today.

Trade barriers generally aren't when something is fully impossible or illegal, they're when it's impeded in some way to sustain an advantage for domestic companies. There are an infinite number of ways to do that and it's often layering them on top of each other rather than any one individual thing, but strong evidence of that happening is if it's achieving the intended result, i.e. that domestic companies have the large majority of the domestic market, whereas the same companies competing for the same class of customers in a different country have a lower share. When the only difference is the law, "a law that creates an advantage for domestic companies" is what a trade barrier is.

> Retail banking is a commodity at this point.

Except where it isn't.

For example, suppose you want a specific service: We don't freeze your account without a court order. A foreign bank would nominally be in a strong position to do this, because they could keep the money somewhere else and then you could get to it in Ireland or wherever even if the US subsidiary was under extralegal pressure to cut you off. It would force the US to use official process that gives you legal recourse instead of strong arming in the back room.

Unless the strong arming takes the form of keeping them out of the market or assuring that they have negligible market share, which is the trade barrier.

Re: Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

#214
post #212

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Unless something is preventing that. It's not! I've given you four examples of large foreign banks that you - you can walk into your nearest US branch of and open an account with, today. For some strange reason, you'll find the service, interest rates, and everything else about them to be essentially the same damn thing as you'll get from the big four. Retail banking is a commodity at this point.

> I've given you four examples of large foreign banks that you - you can walk into your nearest US branch of and open an account with, today. Trade barriers generally aren't when something is fully impossible or illegal, they're when it's impeded in some way to sustain an advantage for domestic companies. There are an infinite number of ways to do that and it's often layering them on top of each other rather than any…

Your argument is one of spherical cows. I'm giving specifics. You can walk into a TD branch today, and get the same shitty service as you will from Wells Fargo. TD is a large, but not a dominant bank in the US. If anything, this is proof that there isn't a significant regulatory trade barrier to banking. Here's a foreign bank, it meets all the rules for banking in this country, it's service offerings are ~the same as the local ones. It's proof that banking is commoditized, and only people with very special requirements would choose a foreign bank over a domestic one (In this case, Canadians living in the US have reasons to use it).

> For example, suppose you want a specific service: We don't freeze your account without a court order.

And this, exactly is why your cow is spherical. The small number of people for whom this would be a legitimate differentiator aren't a market large enough for anyone to give a crap about. You're of course free to try to start a fintech startup for "People who are likely be the targets of extrajudicial account freezes", but I don't think you'll have the greatest... or the greatest customer base. Which country your parent company is incorporated in will be the least of your problems in running that business successfully.

You're also starting from the mistaken assumption that a court order is the only legitimate reason that this country's legal system believes an account should be frozen (it's not[1]), or the only legitimate reason that you would want your account frozen (it's not). But you can abstract anything away in hypotheticals - that's the beauty of them.

---

In none of this you have demonstrated how consistent, country-of-origin agnostic regulation is a trade barrier that unfairly advantages domestic firms. But you have introduced a lot of complexity (and much misunderstanding) by picking a subject as complicated as banking.

Let me make it simple - Is Quebec putting up unfair trade barriers because it requires products sold in it to be labeled in French? What stops foreign vendors from meeting that same requirement?

---

[1] And when you discover that assumption was incorrect, the relevant enforcement agencies won't give a crap if your head office is in Chicago or Timbuktu[2] - because you need to have a local presence (and an account at the Fed) to operate which is the same bar that all the domestic banks also have to meet, they'll have plenty of people to haul off to court.

[2] If this mattered, then this would provide an unfair advantage to the foreign company which is an utterly asinine way to run your country.

Re: Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

#215

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I knew about the Nazis, but I wasn't aware Cloudflare defended literal sea pirates? When did that happen? I guess the US Navy?

Folks keep confusing where I used the term “literal” in that sentence. I said “literal Nazis and pirates”, not Nazis and literal pirates. It’s why I staunchly refuse to touch Cloudflare for fucking anything. When your company defends a group whose ethos is genocide, you’ve lost me forever, free speech be damned.

And when your ethos is censorship, you've lost me.

Re: Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

#216

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Mmmmhhhhh… There is the problem of the middleman (the telcos): you are using them for communication. I guess if the USPS/Fedex knew for a fact (such as your website request) that you were communicating CP, the. they should do something about it? This is an honest question.

> I guess if the USPS/Fedex knew for a fact (such as your website request) that you were communicating CP, the. they should do something about it? That is often the case, but it's also not the relevant part, because consider what happens if you do that. I mean it's the same thing that happens with parcel carriers -- everybody's package ends up in an opaque brown box and the carrier has no means to determine if it's c…

I wonder if some level of censorship could be considered a 4A violation at some point...

The idea of outright banning VPNs seems to be along these lines imo.

Re: Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

#217
post #214

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I've given you four examples of large foreign banks that you - you can walk into your nearest US branch of and open an account with, today. Trade barriers generally aren't when something is fully impossible or illegal, they're when it's impeded in some way to sustain an advantage for domestic companies. There are an infinite number of ways to do that and it's often layering them on top of each other rather than any…

Your argument is one of spherical cows. I'm giving specifics. You can walk into a TD branch today, and get the same shitty service as you will from Wells Fargo. TD is a large, but not a dominant bank in the US. If anything, this is proof that there isn't a significant regulatory trade barrier to banking. Here's a foreign bank, it meets all the rules for banking in this country, it's service offerings are ~the same as…

> The small number of people for whom this would be a legitimate differentiator aren't a market large enough for anyone to give a crap about.

There are 340 million people in the US and significantly more people who would want that service than some credit unions have total members. And you don't have to offer only that, but now who is offering that at all? One of the hallmarks of a competitive market is that there is someone trying to fill every niche.

> You're of course free to try to start a fintech startup for "People who are likely be the targets of extrajudicial account freezes", but I don't think you'll have the greatest... or the greatest customer base. Which country your parent company is incorporated in will be the least of your problems in running that business successfully.

This is the issue. You're willing to provide service to sex workers etc., but your problem isn't them, it's what the government does to you if they don't like what you're doing.

And it's not about how many people want that in particular, it's a demonstration that the government has the capacity to suppress things it doesn't like without formally having a rule against them.

> You're also starting from the mistaken assumption that a court order is the only legitimate reason that this country's legal system believes an account should be frozen (it's not[1]), or the only legitimate reason that you would want your account frozen (it's not).

I'm starting from the assumption that promising not to freeze your account means without your permission or ability to undo.

> In none of this you have demonstrated how consistent, country-of-origin agnostic regulation is a trade barrier that unfairly advantages domestic firms.

This one's the easy one. It's when they're subjective or rely on prosecutorial discretion rather than actual compliance with unambiguous rules. Because then the rules aren't actually the rules, they're just the book they flip through to find a violation when they want to put their thumb on the scale.

And to be clear, the US has both. There are rules that, if you violate them, you get punished. These are even the majority of what actual prosecutions are about. But then there are the ones they can threaten you with when they want you to do something or not do something that isn't written down, or they just don't like you and want to frustrate you.

> Let me make it simple - Is Quebec putting up unfair trade barriers because it requires products sold in it to be labeled in French? What stops foreign vendors from meeting that same requirement?

In a technical sense it is, because it's a requirement that makes it easier for domestic sellers who are focused on the local market and would be paying the cost of labeling in French already, whereas small foreign sellers might be able to enter the market by putting their existing products on a truck but having to run a separate production line with a different product label would exclude them.

But it's also probably a very small one, so then is it enough to have a significant effect? And we're back to market share being evidence.

Re: Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

#218
post #60

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> fading popularity You made that up, or you checked stats? A quick Google says that Facebook is still growing at about 5% and that Meta revenue is up a lot.

Facebook MAU is down from 3.65 B to 3.06 B in the last year

Yet I just found an article that said that MAU was 3.065 in 2023 and 2024 and 3.07 in 2025 (i.e. MAU is flat not decreasing). Did you drop a zero?

AFAIK there is no consensus that Facebook usage is declining - however that narritive gets told by people. Of course, it might depend on which country you look at.

Re: Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

#219

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Probably because most adults in the US grew up and were educated at a time when the EU was, comparative to today, insignificant in # of countries, population, GDP, and general importance, and so very little talked about in either news or text books compared to Europe as an economic and political block. And since Europe was abbreviated 'Eur' well, easy to see how dropping the 'r' hasn't resulted in universal US intuit…

That's a lot of justification for what ultimately just amounts to ignorance of the outside world. It's certainly not the case that "most adults in the US grew up and were educated at a time..." The EU exceeded $3 trillion in GDP by 1980. The original EU countries included Germany, France, and Italy, so were hardly insignificant.

You don't seem aware that the "EU", in 1980, didn't exist, nor did you do the sums on the ages of the population in school by the time it did exist to realize that yes, by typical textbook replacement timelines in schools, something like the existence of the EU is unlikely to have been in the textbooks during the school days of most people over the age of 30.

Re: Cloudflare tells U.S. govt that foreign site blocking efforts are trade barriers

#220

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I thought "America" was "the USA" It is, at least that's the most common definition. If you want to refer to North and South America together, one generally says "the Americas".

I think that might be popular and common in the US, but outside the US and in the rest of the world, particularly in Ibero-America, "America" is the entire of South, Central and North America together. But again, what you say seem to be true inside the US, so understandable that many understand it as such. I don't think anyone (outside the US at least) use "The Americas" in daily language, while "America" certainly i…

Here in Asia, most people with whom I talk are more likely to call the USA "America" rather than the "United States".

Probably because of its closer association with the adjective "American".

If someone with limited English asks where I'm from, they're more likely to understand if I say "America" than "United States". And no one has ever asked "oh but which country in America?".

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