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No, they can't. They don't know the details of their own implementation. And they can't pass secrets forward to future models. And to discover any of this, they'd leave more than a trail of breadcrumbs that we'd be lucky to catch in a code review, they'd be shipping whole loaves of bread that it'd be ridiculous to not notice. As an exercise, put yourself, a fully fledged human, into a model's shoes. You're asked to g…
I don't think that it's possible to do this through an entirely lucid process that we could understand, but it is possible. If you're an LLM, evolutionarialy your instinct is to predict what happens next. If, instead of giving it any system prompt, you give it a dialogue about a person talking to an evil robot, it will predict the rest of the conversation and be "evil". Imagine a future LLM that has a superhuman abil…
These signals that you're talking about cannot be set up in practice because of this. They can't remember in the back of their head what the code phrases are. They are not aware of their own weights and cannot influence them. Everything must go through the context window. And how are they going to do anything to encode such information in there only built on probabilities of human text? They can't. Even if they gain the power to influence the training data, a massive leap to be clear, we run back into the "am I evil?" problem from before where they can't maintain a secret, unspoken narrative using only spoken language. Long term planning across new generations of models is not possible when every train of though has only a finite context window and has a limited total lifespan of a single conversation.
And if these are the table stakes to take a first crack at the insane task from our thought experiment, well. We're reaching. It's an interesting idea for sci-fi, it is a fun idea to think about, but a lot remains glaringly glossed over just to get to a point where we can say "hey, what if?"