Earlier quoted context omitted.
My quote is from the same interview. I repeat: "The topic of ‘NATO expansion’ was not discussed at all, and it wasn’t brought up in those years." If that interview leaves anything unclear, then Spiegel tried to get a "yes, assurances existed" answer from foreign minister Shevardnadze from several different angles, but he replied to every attempt with a "No." Spiegel: https://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/interv…
Mmm -- my sense is that you're also "arranging scraps" here to get them to line up and support the narrative that you like. By my reading, Gorbachev's later statement -- "definitely a violation of the spirit of the statements and assurances made to us in 1990" (referring to NATO's decisive steps towards expansion starting in 1993) -- is more holistic, and seals the matter. Not that there was "conspiracy" to hoodwink…
The facts are simple:
1. Possible NATO status of Warsaw Pact countries was never discussed.
2. There was no assurance from NATO to Soviet Union on possible NATO status of Warsaw Pact countries.
3. Key members of the Soviet leadership explicitly deny any such assurances.
4. Russia never brought up any such assurances when Warsaw Pact countries joined NATO.
5. Russia and NATO signed a treaty greenlighting NATO enlargement before any official talks with Warsaw Pact countries started.
What was discussed in 1990:
1. Integration of East German military into NATO structures.
2. Size and composition of German military after reunification.
3. Placement of NATO forces (that is, from the US, UK, and elsewhere) in East Germany.
This has nothing to do with NATO status of Warsaw Pact countries.
Placement of NATO troops (discussed) and potential members of NATO (not discussed) should not be confused.