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Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

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Re: Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

#211

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The neighborhood developer paid for that. The roads connecting, donated many many years ago by the landowners at that time

Ah! - so the next neighborhood over has all-private roads, and the homeowners association there ( not the government) pays for all snow plowing, crack & pothole patching, repaving, storm sewer work, etc. that might be needed?

I get the point you're making, but to the facts, that is quite literally how many subdivisions work, and least in the western US.

Re: Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

#212

> 1Gbps with unlimited data for $79 a month Wow, sign me up. Comcast, which has a monopoly on my market, charges me a few bucks more per month, for 150mbps.

The costs for internet in the US still surprises me, how on earth can it be so expensive?! I understand some countries, but in the US, it seems high costs are because "because we can", not because it has to be like that. In comparison, you get 1 Gbps symmetric fiber connection in most countries in Europe for under ~$30/month. In some, you even get it for under $10/month (like Romania, which has surprisingly awesome i…

On the more measurable side I would imagine the cost of lines correlates with population density. Running wires to 100 single family homes is way more expensive than running the wires to a district of apartment buildings

Re: Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

#213
post #166

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Right, in the middle of war with Russia and with war with China on the horizon. Great idea.

When is the time US has not been at war? Maybe, we are inverting cause and effect here.. US is always at war because the budget allows for it?

Say it this way. Tomorrow if the american security /defence budget was cut to 0, do you think the rest of the world will storm/attack Americans because they have an eternal blood thirst for them? Don't they have their own problems to deal with?

This is the problem with mitary and security infra of any country. They keep the bogeyman alive because their paychecks depend on it.

Re: Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

#214

...And they say 10x engineers are a myth.

That also depends on the X, from my experience working at FAANGs, startups, etc... I have never seen a 10x engineer in good teams, I have only seen "10x engineers" on teams without great engineers. The comparison with sports and music is pretty silly, as those are environment where the winner(s) take all (there can only be one Billie Eillish (lol) even tho there are many singers who are better), engineering is often…

I’ve seen too many prolific engineers who destroy the confidence and productivity of people around them. These are not people you want to aspire to be.

Re: Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

#215

...And they say 10x engineers are a myth.

If we get to expand the definition from a software engineer on a team to a business founder, do we also get to call the fiber optics 10X engineers? Is a truck driver delivering laptops a 10X engineer?

Re: Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

#217

Earlier quoted context omitted.

can somebody ELI5? what is this code mean? what is RFC 5575?

RFC 5575 is a widely adopted specification implemented by router vendors that lets ISPs (think Comcast, Verizon, Deutsche Telekom, Akamai) block certain kinds of traffic at their routers using rules called "Flow Specifications". A rule looks _something_ like "Drop traffic if it's on Port 80 and its packet size is 252 bits". That level of logic is good enough to block many simple DDoS attacks, and since it's done on a…

Yeah FPGA's are marketed for packet inspection. Like on xilinx.com, and microsemi.com, they talk about radar and military, defense, on top of AI and fintech. It's just really hard to market FPGA's, it's such a shiny toy but then it never ends up actually selling in volume, like GPUs, there's envy of that success. Especially because in many ways F's have merits that go toe-to-toe with GPU, and defeat them in eg latency, which is why Wall Street prefers F's to GPU's. Just not enough killer apps.

And packet inspection is a good fit for F's [FPGA's] by their very nature, DDoS's are squirrely and ASICs get stale, you need to reprogram you F's on the fly to catch that attack in-progress. So to adapt to new attacks on the fly, or update based on new fashions of DDoS's, patch vulnerabilities, and plus they're harder to reverse-engineer than ASICs, they're strong against that, good crypto to protect the bitstreams that define them. Basically built for that. ASICs on the other hand, can just have the lid scraped, take a photo, done. (Though to some extent they do put functionality on memory that gets lost if the chip is turned off during abduction, that can be done, the line between F's and ASICs is not truly that sharp).

A lot of DDoS's are done by state-sponsored or -affiliated or -harbored adversaries, capturing the ASIC that stops the DDoS is a real thing. Reverse engineering usually happens in another country, another jurisdiction. Under smiling eyes, blind eyes, can't get the police to go there, can't get extradition, maybe sue, maybe get them punished within the country that harbors them.[1]

[1] I read in China there was a Chinese man who traveled to New Zealand and murdered somebody, I think a woman. But he would not be extradited. Instead, the New Zealanders presented their evidence in Chinese court, which found it had merit and credibility enough to imprison the murder, within China, so he paid for his crimes fully. All without extraditing one of their own.

Re: Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

#218

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The costs for internet in the US still surprises me, how on earth can it be so expensive?! I understand some countries, but in the US, it seems high costs are because "because we can", not because it has to be like that. In comparison, you get 1 Gbps symmetric fiber connection in most countries in Europe for under ~$30/month. In some, you even get it for under $10/month (like Romania, which has surprisingly awesome i…

On the more measurable side I would imagine the cost of lines correlates with population density. Running wires to 100 single family homes is way more expensive than running the wires to a district of apartment buildings

In Canada they refuse to capacity because some "cities are too dense"

Re: Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

#219

...And they say 10x engineers are a myth.

A+ comment. I've been hearing this idea that "there is no such thing as a 10x engineer" for almost a decade now and from the very first moment I heard it I considered it one of the most definitively untrue ideas circulating in the tech industry. In fact, there are 100x engineers.

The reason people say it's a myth is because the study that purported to identify this concept was found to have an extremely small population and confounding factors. In addition if I remember correctly it tried to do this identification by using a contrived programming problem.

There are obviously software devs who are more productive than the average. This is true of every skill. The myth is thinking that (a) companies can somehow identify these people in advance, and (b) it is better to prioritize building a team with these supposed rock stars than it is to build a team of potentially average developers who know how to work together, and then properly manage, support & motivate them. A team of ten properly supported 1.5x programmers will beat out one 10x programmer every time. And in many cases the "I'm a 10x dev" personality type does not play well with others.

I'm a firm believer that any genuinely interested, motivated and at least mildly intelligent dev can be made highly productive by finding the right fit. It's far more important for companies to focus on fit and on ensuring that their own managers actually know how to manage than on trying to tap into a hidden stream of 10x devs.

I guess it boils down to the fact that I think many companies absolve themselves and their mgmt team of blame for poor performance by saying "well we just haven't been able to identify 10x devs yet." They expect to be able to hire a single employee who will save the day for them, rather than hiring and training good mgmt.

Re: Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

#220
post #60

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Today you help finance someone’s fiber, tomorrow they help finance your hospital/fire dept/etc, that’s the whole idea of public works.

Sounds more like how crony politics for personal gain works. Alternatively, you could finance the hospital, fire depart, or whatever without an middle man siphoning off "their fair share"

Coordination games and public goods games (which arguably model insurance) work best when people don’t adversely self-select, but coordinate around the social optimum (for insurance, when the risk pool is as large as possible). Whatever can orchestrate such coordination adds value. If people do it on their own, great, but some problems have characteristics like time horizons such that the coordination doesn’t happen without an authority. Yes, this brings in other public choice problems, but the trade-off is not necessarily bad.
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