Earlier quoted context omitted.
You are thinking "source code". "Code" is another term for what you are referring to as "binary".
Recently Apple added (and actively encourages) the ability for developers to upload bytecode to the App Store instead of ARM binaries so Apple can more easily dynamically recompile for new architectures and optimisations. Of course bytecode is considerably easier to revert back into readable source-code (especially as Swift/ObjectiveC retain (some) symbol names in compiled output) - so it's not outside the realm of p…
An example that comes to mind is a high speed image compression app for taking rapid sequences of photos. Apple bought the company or the rights so they could include it themselves.