Earlier quoted context omitted.
Wouldn't it depend on what sort of attributes phenomena in the category are supposed to have? If we say that everything is material, then presumably we mean that there is a criteria for what makes something material, probably along the lines of what physicists use to make physical theories. Otherwise, our category should just be called "everything".
I've always found that line of argumentation very disingenuous[1]. Of all the explanations we have for anything that has ever been explained, anywhere in any time, they all fall in the physical/material category. This of course doesn't mean there could never be another explanation. But the time to take it seriously is when serious evidence is presented. Just because we can imagine a certain reality in which events, a…
So far we haven't come up with a decent explanation of consciousness which is why I am prepared to be a bit more open minded. The fact you can't observe it, only experience it adds to that. It may well be physical, but it may not.