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A Faster Alternative to Jq

micahkepe.com

201–210 of 281 posts

Re: A Faster Alternative to Jq

#201

If the author cares, I can’t read everything on this page. The command snippets have a “BASH” pill in the top left that covers up the command I’m supposed to run. And then there are, I guess topic headings or something that are white-on-white text, so honestly I don’t know what they say or what they are.

OP here: sorry about that, the light mode inconsistencies should be fixed now. Will continue to work on making the site design better as well!

Re: A Faster Alternative to Jq

#203
post #144
post #76

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Whenever you have this kind of impressions on some development, here are my 2 cents: just think "I'm not the target audience". And that's fine. The difference between 2ms and 0.2ms might sound unneeded, or even silly to you. But somebody, somewhere, is doing stream processing of TB-sized JSON objects, and they will care. These news are for them.

> "somebody, somewhere, is doing stream processing of TB-sized JSON objects" That's crazy to think about. My JSON files can be measured in bytes. :-D

All files can be measured in bytes. :)

Re: A Faster Alternative to Jq

#204
post #156

Earlier quoted context omitted.

At that point why don't we ask the AI directly to filter through our data? The AI query language is much more powerful.

Because the output you get can have hallucinations, which don’t happen with a deterministic tool. Furthermore, by getting the `jq` command you get something which is reusable, fast, offline, local, doesn’t send your data to a third-party, doesn’t waste a bunch of tokens, … Using an LLM to filter the data is worse in every metric.

I get that AI isn’t deterministic by definition, but IMHO it’s become the go-to response for a reason to not use AI, regardless of the use case.

I’ve never seen AI “hallucinate” on basic data transformation tasks. If you tell it to convert JSON to YAML, that’s what you’re going to get. Most LLMs are probably using something like jq to do the conversion in the background anyway.

AI experts say AI models don’t hallucinate, they confabulate.

Re: A Faster Alternative to Jq

#206
post #137

Jq's syntax is so arcane I can never remember it and always need to look up how to get a value from simple JSON.

I think the big problem is it's a tool you usually reach for so rarely you never quite get the opportunity to really learn it well, so it always remains in that valley of despair where you know you should use it, but it's never intuitive or easy to use.

It's not unique in that regard. 'sed' is Turing complete[1][2], but few people get farther than learning how to do a basic regex substitution.

[1] https://catonmat.net/proof-that-sed-is-turing-complete

[1] And arguably a Turing tarpit.

Re: A Faster Alternative to Jq

#207
post #137

Jq's syntax is so arcane I can never remember it and always need to look up how to get a value from simple JSON.

If we're plugging jq alternatives, I'll plug my own: https://git.sr.ht/~charles/rq

I was working at lot with Rego (the DSL for Open Policy Agent) and realized it was actually a pretty nice syntax for jq type use cases.

Re: A Faster Alternative to Jq

#208
post #11
post #5

I wonder so often about many new CLI tools whose primary selling point is their speed over other tools. Yet I personally have not encountered any case where a tool like jq feels incredibly slow, and I would feel the urge to find something else. What do people do all day that existing tools are no longer enough? Or is it that kind of "my new terminal opens 107ms faster now, and I don't notice it, but I simply feel bet…

I process TB-size ndjson files. I want to use jq to do some simple transformations between stages of the processing pipeline (e.g. rename a field), but it so slow that I write a single-use node or rust script instead.

I would love, _love_ to know more about your data formats, your tools, what the JSON looks like, basically as much as you're willing to share. :)

For about a month now I've been working on a suite of tools for dealing with JSON specifically written for the imagined audience of "for people who like CLIs or TUIs and have to deal with PILES AND PILES of JSON and care deeply about performance".

For me, I've been writing them just because it's an "itch". I like writing high performance/efficient software, and there's a few gaps that it bugged me they existed, that I knew I could fill.

I'm having fun and will be happy when I finish, regardless, but it would be so cool if it happened to solve a problem for someone else.

Re: A Faster Alternative to Jq

#209
post #160

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That’s interesting! Can you say a little more? I find jq’s syntax and semantics to be simple and intuitive. It’s mostly dots, pipes, and brackets. It’s a lot like writing shell pipelines imo. And I tend to use it in the same way. Lots of one-time use invocations, so I spend more time writing jq filters than I spend reading them. I suspect my use cases are less complex than yours. Or maybe jq just fits the way I think…

I'm not GP, I use jq all the time, but I each time I use it I feel like I'm still a beginner because I don't get where I want to go on the first several attempts. Great tool, but IMO it is more intuitive to JSON people that want a CLI tool than CLI people that want a JSON tool. In other words, I have my own preconceptions about how piping should work on the whole thing, not iterating, and it always trips me up. Here'…

Here's an easier to understand query for what you're trying to do (at least it's easier to understand for me):

    cat input.json | jq -r '(first | keys) as $cols | $cols, (.[] | [.[$cols[]]]) | @tsv'
That whole map and from entries throws it off. It's not a good use for what you're doing. tsv expects a bunch of arrays, whereas you're getting a bunch of objects (with the header also being one) and then converting them to arrays. That is an unnecessary step and makes it a little harder to understand.

Re: A Faster Alternative to Jq

#210

Many Useless Uses of cat in this documentation. You never need to do `cat file | foo`, you can just do `<file foo`. cat is for concatenating inputs, you never need it for a single input.

As someone who worked with Unix/Linux and command line arguments for 30 years and still "abuse" cat like the documentation, I regularly hear this complaint.

Yes, "cmd At least for me, the first variant comes more naturally and is quicker to follow (in most cases), so unless it is performance sensitive that is what I end up with (and cat is insanely fast for most cases).

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