Earlier quoted context omitted.
They are next token predictors though. That is literally wha they are. Nobody is saying they are simple Markov chains.
It’s a uselessly reductive statement. A person at a keyboard is also a next token predictor, then.
Reasoning models reason well, until they don't
201–210 of 224 posts
Re: Reasoning models reason well, until they don't
#202Earlier quoted context omitted.
so, give ref on results which prove that they reliably can multiply arbitrary numbers > Maybe at least give a cursory glance at a paper before trying to cite it to support your invalid point? they use CoT aka reasoning steps
They do not apply reinforcement learning, which is what most people mean when they talk about reasoning LLMs. This means it is not comparable to the frontier reasoning models. Here is the post I remember seeing: https://www.reddit.com/r/singularity/comments/1ip3vpa/multid... This shows that o3-mini has >90% accuracy at multiplying numbers up to 8-digits, and it is capable of multiplying numbers much larger than that.…
popularity contest has no place in tech discussion, and even then not clear on which evidence you make such statement.
imo, reasoning model is model trained on lots of reasoning steps, so it is strong in producing those.
rl is used in niches where there is no much training data, so data is synthetically generated, which produces lots of garbage and model need feedback to adjust. And multiplication is not such niche.
> This shows that o3-mini has >90% accuracy at multiplying numbers up to 8-digits, and it is capable of multiplying numbers much larger than that. Whereas, gpt-4o could only multiply 2-digit numbers reliably.
it could be just a matter that one model has training data for this and another doesn't, you can't come to any conclusion without inspecting oai data.
Also, your examples actually demonstrate that frontier LLMs can't learn and reproduce trivial algorithm reliably, and results actually in a quality range of stochastic parrot.
Re: Reasoning models reason well, until they don't
#203Earlier quoted context omitted.
They do not apply reinforcement learning, which is what most people mean when they talk about reasoning LLMs. This means it is not comparable to the frontier reasoning models. Here is the post I remember seeing: https://www.reddit.com/r/singularity/comments/1ip3vpa/multid... This shows that o3-mini has >90% accuracy at multiplying numbers up to 8-digits, and it is capable of multiplying numbers much larger than that.…
> reinforcement learning, which is what most people mean when they talk about reasoning LLMs popularity contest has no place in tech discussion, and even then not clear on which evidence you make such statement. imo, reasoning model is model trained on lots of reasoning steps, so it is strong in producing those. rl is used in niches where there is no much training data, so data is synthetically generated, which produ…
2. It is literally impossible for the models to have memorised all the results from multiplying 8-digit numbers. There are at least 10^14 8-digit multiplications that are possible (lower-bound), which from an information theory perspective would require a minimum of 48 PiB of data to hold. They have to be applying algorithms internally to perform this task, even if that algorithm is just uncompressing some unbelievably-well-compressed form of the results.
3. If you expect 100% reliability, obviously all humans would also fail. Therefore, do humans not reason? The answer is obviously not. We are trying to demonstrate that LLMs can exhibit reasoning here, not whether or not their reasoning has flaws or limitations (which it obviously does).
Re: Reasoning models reason well, until they don't
#204Earlier quoted context omitted.
> reinforcement learning, which is what most people mean when they talk about reasoning LLMs popularity contest has no place in tech discussion, and even then not clear on which evidence you make such statement. imo, reasoning model is model trained on lots of reasoning steps, so it is strong in producing those. rl is used in niches where there is no much training data, so data is synthetically generated, which produ…
1. This is obviously not about popularity... It is about capability. You cannot use crappy 2-year-old models with chain-of-thought to make inferences about frontier reasoning models that were released less than a year ago. 2. It is literally impossible for the models to have memorised all the results from multiplying 8-digit numbers. There are at least 10^14 8-digit multiplications that are possible (lower-bound), wh…
the idea is to train new specialized model, which could specifically demonstrate if LLM can learn multiplication.
> It is literally impossible for the models to have memorised how to multiply 8-digit numbers. There are at least 10^14 8-digit multiplications that are possible
sure, they could memorize fragments: if that fragment contains that seq of digits, then that fragment must contains that seq of digits, which is much smaller space
> If you expect 100% reliability, obviously all humans would also fail. Therefore, do humans not reason?
Human fail because they are weak in this case because they can't reliably do arithmetic, and sometimes make mistake, also I speculate if you give enough time, and ask human to triple check calculations, result will be very good.
Re: Reasoning models reason well, until they don't
#205I find that they know what they know fairly well, but if you move beyond that, into what can be reasoned from what they know, they have a profound lack of ability to do that. They are good at repeating their training data, not thinking about it. The problem, I find, is that they then don't stop, or say they don't know (unless explicitly prompted to do so) they just make stuff up and express it with just as much confi…
Sounds like most people too!
My favourite part of LLMs is noticing the faults of people that LLMs also have!
Re: Reasoning models reason well, until they don't
#206Earlier quoted context omitted.
I’ve had models “redirect the problem to someone who has a greater likelihood of not failing”. Gemini in particular will do this when it runs into trouble. I don’t find all these claims that models are somehow worse than humans in such areas convincing. Yes, they’re worse in some respects. But when you’re talking about things related to failures and accuracy, they’re mostly superhuman. For example, how many humans ca…
> For example, how many humans can write hundred of lines of code (in seconds mind you) and regularly not have any syntax errors or bugs? Ez, just use codegen. Also the second part (not having bugs) is unlikely to be true for the LLM generated code, whereas traditional codegen will actually generate code with pretty much no bugs.
The realistic comparison is between humans and LLMs, not LLMs and codegen tools.
Re: Reasoning models reason well, until they don't
#207Earlier quoted context omitted.
1. This is obviously not about popularity... It is about capability. You cannot use crappy 2-year-old models with chain-of-thought to make inferences about frontier reasoning models that were released less than a year ago. 2. It is literally impossible for the models to have memorised all the results from multiplying 8-digit numbers. There are at least 10^14 8-digit multiplications that are possible (lower-bound), wh…
> You cannot use crappy 2-year-old models with chain-of-thought to make inferences about frontier reasoning models that were released less than a year ago. the idea is to train new specialized model, which could specifically demonstrate if LLM can learn multiplication. > It is literally impossible for the models to have memorised how to multiply 8-digit numbers. There are at least 10^14 8-digit multiplications that a…
But regardless, I feel like this conversation is useless. You are clearly motivated to not think LLMs are reasoning by 1) only looking at crappy old models as some sort of evidence about new models, which is nonsense, and 2) coming up with nonsensical arguments about how they could still be memorising answers that make no sense. Even if they memorised sequences, they still have to put that together to get the exact right answers to 8-digit multiplication in >90% of cases. That requires the application of algorithms, aka reasoning.
Re: Reasoning models reason well, until they don't
#208Earlier quoted context omitted.
> You cannot use crappy 2-year-old models with chain-of-thought to make inferences about frontier reasoning models that were released less than a year ago. the idea is to train new specialized model, which could specifically demonstrate if LLM can learn multiplication. > It is literally impossible for the models to have memorised how to multiply 8-digit numbers. There are at least 10^14 8-digit multiplications that a…
We also cap how long we let reasoning LLMs think for. OpenAI researchers have already discussed models they let reason for hours that could solve much harder problems. But regardless, I feel like this conversation is useless. You are clearly motivated to not think LLMs are reasoning by 1) only looking at crappy old models as some sort of evidence about new models, which is nonsense, and 2) coming up with nonsensical…
let me repeat this: it was newly trained specialized model
other rants are ignored.
Re: Reasoning models reason well, until they don't
#209Earlier quoted context omitted.
We also cap how long we let reasoning LLMs think for. OpenAI researchers have already discussed models they let reason for hours that could solve much harder problems. But regardless, I feel like this conversation is useless. You are clearly motivated to not think LLMs are reasoning by 1) only looking at crappy old models as some sort of evidence about new models, which is nonsense, and 2) coming up with nonsensical…
> only looking at crappy old model let me repeat this: it was newly trained specialized model other rants are ignored.
That’s not to mention that modern frontier LLMs can also be demonstrated to do this task, which is an existence proof in and of itself.
Re: Reasoning models reason well, until they don't
#210Earlier quoted context omitted.
> only looking at crappy old model let me repeat this: it was newly trained specialized model other rants are ignored.
They did not use modern techniques. Therefore it is meaningless. That’s not to mention that modern frontier LLMs can also be demonstrated to do this task, which is an existence proof in and of itself.