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An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

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201–210 of 280 posts

Re: An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

#201
post #124

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> You can call up Nvidia and order $10B worth of GPUs and have them delivered the next week Nvidia sold $14.5 billion of datacenter hardware in the third quarter of their fiscal 2024 and that led to severe supply constraints, with estimate lead times for H100's up to 52 weeks some places, so no you can't, as that $14.5 billion was clearly capped by their ability to supply, not demand. You're right, though, that Groq…

Groq chips have 230 mb of sram memory. Good luck running 670B model on those chips, even without supply constraints.

Their architecture means you buy them by the rack. Individual chips are useless, the magic happens when you set them up so each chip handles a subset of the model.

IOW, do you think groq’s 70B models run on 230MB of sram?

Re: An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

#202

>There are two major shifts happening in AI, economically speaking: You can now spend more $ to get higher accuracy and reliability Training $ is moving to inference $ >Both are going to drive a massive amount of demand for inference and neither will curtail the demand for more compute. In fact, they will increase the demand for compute. Is this Nvidia compute or something else?

Nvidia has much less of a moat on the inference side of things. Of course they still dominate the market right now for inference (in datacenters), but it's much easier for companies to move onto AMD or other solutions like Groq or whatever compared to trying to use non-Nvidia for training.

Re: An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

#203

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> OpenAI, Meta, AWS, AMD, and others have long attempted to eliminate the Nvidia tax, yet failed. Gemini / Google runs and trains on TPUs. You have no incentive to infer on AMD if you need to buy a massive Nvidia cluster to train.

Google was omitted because they own the hardware and the models, but in retrospect, they represent a proof point nearly as compelling as OpenAI. Thanks for the comment. Google has leading models operating on leading hardware, backed by sophisticated tech talent who could facilitate migrations, yet Google still cannot leap over the CUDA moat and capture meaningful inference market share. Yes, training plays a crucial…

Google has a self inflicted wound in the time to get an api key.

Re: An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

#204
post #39
post #31

Earlier quoted context omitted.

every time you respond to an AI model "no, you got that wrong, do it this way" you provide a very valuable piece of data to train on. With reasoning tokens there is just a lot more of that data to train on now

If such labels are collected and used to retrain the model then yes. But these models are not learning online.

ChatGPT came out and its interface was a chatbox and a thumbs up / thumbs down icon (or whichever) to rate the responses; surely that created a feedback loop of learning, like all machine learning has done for years now?

Re: An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

#205

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Its not complete invulnerability. Instead, it is merely accepting that these methods might increase costs, like a little bit, but they don't cause the whole thing to explode. The idea that a couple bad faith actions can destroy a 100 billion dollar company, is the extraordinary claim that requires extraordinary evidence. Sure, bad actors can do a little damage. Just like bad actors can do DDoS attempts against Google…

Grandparent mentioned "we", I guess they refer to a full class of "black hats" avoiding bad faith scraping that eventually could amass to a relatively effective volume of poisoned sites and/or feedback to the model. Obviously a singular poisoned site will never make a difference in a dataset of billions and billions of tokens, much less destroy a 100bn company. That's a straw man, and I think people arguing about poi…

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Re: An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

#206

> But now with reasoning systems and verifiers, we can create brand new legitimate data to train on. This can either be done offline where the developer pays to create the data or at inference time where the end user pays! > This is a fascinating shift in economics and suggests there could be a runaway power concentrating moment for AI system developers who have the largest number of paying customers. Those customers…

> I highly doubt you are getting novel, high quality data. That's not the point. The point is you reject low quality data, aka noise

And how would that work at inference time?

Re: An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

#207

I think deepseek accidentally also killed google for me, not just chatgpt. Because of the visible reasoning part.

From what I read elsewhere (random reddit comment), the visible reasoning is just "for show" and isn't the process deepseek used to arrive at the result. But if the reasoning has value, I guess it doesn't matter even if it's fake.

Bad reddit comment though, try pair programming with it. Reasoning usually comments on your request, extends it, figures out which solution is the best and usable, backtracks if finds issues implementing it, proposes a new solution and verifies that it kinda makes sense.

The result after that could actually look different though for usual questions (i.e. summarised in a way chatgpt answers on questions would look like). But it is usually very coherent with the code part, so if for example it has to choose from two libraries - it will use the one from the reasoning part, of course.

Re: An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

#208
post #163

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You pay that price to a law firm to get good service and to get a "guarantee" of correctness. You get neither from an LLM. Not saying it is not worth anything but you cant compare it to a top law firm.

You absolutely do not get a "guarantee" of correctness (event with the airquotes) from any lawyer.

You can sue a lawyer giving certain kinds of bad advice and occasionally win . That is what the guarantee is about

Re: An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

#209
post #113

Earlier quoted context omitted.

But can o3 write a symphony? Seriously though, I'd like to hear suggestions on how to automatically evaluate an AI model's creativity, no humans in the loop.

In my view there's two modes of creativity: 1. That two distant topics or ideas are actually much more closely related. The creative sees one example of an idea and applies it to a discipline that nobody expects. In theory, reduction of the maximally distant can probably be measured with a tangible metric. 2. Discovery of ideas that are even more maximally distant. Pushing the edge, and this can be done by pure searc…

Terry Tao has referred to this classification system as foxes vs hedgehogs. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hedgehog_and_the_Fox

Re: An analysis of DeepSeek's R1-Zero and R1

#210
post #201

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Groq chips have 230 mb of sram memory. Good luck running 670B model on those chips, even without supply constraints.

Their architecture means you buy them by the rack. Individual chips are useless, the magic happens when you set them up so each chip handles a subset of the model. IOW, do you think groq’s 70B models run on 230MB of sram?

I didn’t say the model gonna run on one chip of course. 70B needs ~300 chips (only for weights, fp8, just like they do, key value cache not included), 670B would need ~3000 chips, and in racks or not it’s very hard to set up such cluster for one model. There are reasons they still don’t have Llama 405B model.
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