Recently saw a viral tweet with a picture of a political mailing posted on twitter with the address blacked out, but the USPS bar code ( https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligent_Mail_barcode ) showing (looks like a comb with broken teeth). They obviously didn't know the barcode contained the precise house address of the recipient (presumably the user's home address). Anonymization is hard!
Large mailers (billions of pieces per year) get a postage discount by applying such barcode to all the pieces. (edit: any mailer can get the discount. it just adds up for the larger mailers) Those pieces are delivered to USPS facilities, dumped into the auto-sorters and end up at the local post office with no human handling.
It should not be used for anything else except handling mail.