The full paper is here (link in the story is broken): http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind14/content/chapter-7/c07.... To me the worst part is on page 25. Only about 30% of Americans understand scientific inquiry. I believe this is the root of the anti-science undercurrent in mainstream American society.
1 in 4 Americans Don't Know Earth Orbits the Sun. Yes, Really.
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#25I simply refuse to believe that. The notion that a quarter of the people supposed to vote in the ruler of the most powerful nation can't wrap their head around the most basic of scientific facts is too depressing to contemplate.
Re: 1 in 4 Americans Don't Know Earth Orbits the Sun. Yes, Really.
#26http://www.gallup.com/poll/145286/Four-Americans-Believe-Str... http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/12/23/believing-in-angels...
Re: 1 in 4 Americans Don't Know Earth Orbits the Sun. Yes, Really.
#27Depressing, but not unexpected. The problem isn't necessarily anti-science; it's anti-authority. Anti telling me what I can or can't believe. Anti you think your "science" can tell me what I know in my heart/what I feel in my bones? The last thing we should do is try to mash heads with this level of warm comfort and confidence in ignorance and instead ask questions to probe the depths of what they do know and why. Wh…
I once met a person who was anti-anything which isnt coming from her own mind.
Science? Nah, she got "power of her mind" to bend and twist metals(move objects around - only if she could just focus and use more than 10% of her brain.
We got into a heated discussion about knowledge, science and philosophy, it all boiled down to "I believe whatever I want and thats the only thing that matters, no matter what you say or how things appear or whatever else".
At one point I asked her how she knows that she is right about that about anything, she said she doesnt really but she chooses to believe it. And hence anything, science, philosophy, knowledge, if the rock over there really is hard and if it really is going to fall to the ground if I keep it in the air and drop it, its all a matter of belief, and if people believe it hard enough it wont necessarily always fall to the ground.
How would you approach further discussion with her?
Re: 1 in 4 Americans Don't Know Earth Orbits the Sun. Yes, Really.
#28http://i.imgur.com/FXMlOZB.png
[source: http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind14/content/chapter-7/c07....]
So actually, the U.S. had the second highest score on that question, behind South Korea. Furthermore, the U.S. consistently performed on par or higher vs. the other countries/regions for the remaining questions.
The real outlier for the U.S. on this survey was the question about evolution -- only 48% of Americans got that right, significantly behind the rest of the pack.
Re: 1 in 4 Americans Don't Know Earth Orbits the Sun. Yes, Really.
#29Earlier quoted context omitted.
No, they are not even remotely close to being correct.
Why? would you say, quantum mechanics theory is a universal truth, a fact, or just a very good guess? Because general relativity is also a theory, but both theories cannot be true in our universe as they contradict. It's the same with almost any natural science theory. Theories try to be very good aproximations of the truth, until a better guess comes out.
Re: 1 in 4 Americans Don't Know Earth Orbits the Sun. Yes, Really.
#30Earlier quoted context omitted.
>I've found in my general experiences that many people don't know what a scientific theory is. They think it means a guess. Well they are correct.
Fact: In science, an observation that has been repeatedly confirmed. Law: A descriptive generalization about how some aspect of the natural world behaves under stated circumstances. Hypothesis: A testable statement about the natural world that can be used to build more complex inferences and explanations. Theory: In science, a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world that can incorporate fac…
...that can be wrong and often are replaced by better theories as more tests and better explanations came out.
Science is based in doubt. If you are too sure of a scientific theory, you are missing what science really is about and what you need is religion.