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How AlphaChip transformed computer chip design

deepmind.google

21–30 of 215 posts

Re: How AlphaChip transformed computer chip design

#22
How far are we from memory-based computing going from research into competitive products? I get the impression that we are already well passed the point where it makes sense to invest very aggressively to scale up experiments with things like memristors. Because they are talking about how many new nuclear reactors they are going to need just for the AI datacenters.

Re: How AlphaChip transformed computer chip design

#23
post #11

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Floorplanning algorithms and solvers already exist https://limsk.ece.gatech.edu/course/ece6133/slides/floorplan...

The original paper from DeepMind evaluates what they are now calling AlphaChip versus existing optimizers, including simulated annealing. They conclude that AlphaChip outperforms them with much less compute and real time. https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~ey204/teaching/ACS/R244_2021_2022/...

Randomized algorithms strike again!

Re: How AlphaChip transformed computer chip design

#25

Looks like this is only about placement. I wonder if it can be applied to routing?

Exactly what I was thinking.

Also: when is this coming to KiCad? :)

PS: It would also be nice to apply a similar algorithm to graph drawing (e.g. trying to optimize for human readability instead of electrical performance).

Re: How AlphaChip transformed computer chip design

#26

I understand the achievement, but can't square it with my belief that uniform systolic arrays will prove to be the best general purpose compute engine for neural networks. Those are almost trivial to route, by nature.

Isn't this already the case for large portions of GPUs? Like, many of the blocks would be systolic arrays?

I think the next step is arrays of memory-based compute.

Re: How AlphaChip transformed computer chip design

#29
post #11

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The original paper from DeepMind evaluates what they are now calling AlphaChip versus existing optimizers, including simulated annealing. They conclude that AlphaChip outperforms them with much less compute and real time. https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~ey204/teaching/ACS/R244_2021_2022/...

Randomized algorithms strike again!

This is moreso amortized optimization/reinforcement learning, not randomized algorithms.
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