Live data from Hacker News

Recent 'MFA Bombing' Attacks Targeting Apple Users

krebsonsecurity.com

21–30 of 233 posts

Re: Recent 'MFA Bombing' Attacks Targeting Apple Users

#21
post #15

I wonder how long it will take until another goal of these phone calls will be to gather enough samples to convincingly clone your voice.

There is already a variant where they try to get someone to say „yes“ and just use a recording of it to use as „proof“ that you agreed to some contract.

Re: Recent 'MFA Bombing' Attacks Targeting Apple Users

#23
post #3

Same problem with Instagram it's insane that so many giant companies have no rate limits in their recovery flows.

The problem with adding rate limits, at least a global per user rate limit, is that you then create a new denial of service issue, preventing people from being able to recover their account.

Why? You can rate limit the business logic but still show the user the default flow.

For example: if a user is requesting a reset password link 10 times a minute you can just send the link one time but display everytime that a reset link was sent by email.

Re: Recent 'MFA Bombing' Attacks Targeting Apple Users

#24
post #23

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The problem with adding rate limits, at least a global per user rate limit, is that you then create a new denial of service issue, preventing people from being able to recover their account.

Why? You can rate limit the business logic but still show the user the default flow. For example: if a user is requesting a reset password link 10 times a minute you can just send the link one time but display everytime that a reset link was sent by email.

This flow is a bit different from a password reset email, it's a notification with a direct call to action, allow or deny.

You can't debounce them like you can with a reset password email flow.

With a typical password reset email, the actual password resetting is done by the user after they click the link in the email, only someone with access to the email can proceed, and they can only proceed on the same device that they clicked the email link.

In this flow, there is no further on-device interaction.

Re: Recent 'MFA Bombing' Attacks Targeting Apple Users

#25
post #3

Same problem with Instagram it's insane that so many giant companies have no rate limits in their recovery flows.

The problem with adding rate limits, at least a global per user rate limit, is that you then create a new denial of service issue, preventing people from being able to recover their account.

Rate limiting per user is mostly a thing of the past. You set other rate limits and various rules and then get the rate limit per user for free.

Re: Recent 'MFA Bombing' Attacks Targeting Apple Users

#26
post #15

I wonder how long it will take until another goal of these phone calls will be to gather enough samples to convincingly clone your voice.

There is already a variant where they try to get someone to say „yes“ and just use a recording of it to use as „proof“ that you agreed to some contract.

Phone providers have been doing this one in italy for over a decade.

Re: Recent 'MFA Bombing' Attacks Targeting Apple Users

#27
post #4

Yet another reason why phone number verification is the most insecure way to verify users and it doesn't matter if a company like Apple is using it or your bank using so called 'Military grade encryption'. The point still stands [4] with countless examples [0] [1] [2] [3]. Unless you want your users to be SIM swapped, there is no reason to use phone numbers for logins, verification and 2FA. [0] https://news.ycombinat…

I think we should start doing product liability lawsuits to any organization capable of having user financial data affected from their account, that is using SMS one time codes as either default, enabled by default, and the heaviest legal remedies to financial organizations where that's the only option we should also update PCI DSS compliance or whatever relevant security standard to call SMS one time codes totally i…

I think the more urgent thing is to not use the social security number both as the ultimate secret, and also as a number you must give to hundreds of people.

Re: Recent 'MFA Bombing' Attacks Targeting Apple Users

#29

I’m still disappointed by Apples implementation of security keys. I want to be able to prevent all 2FA methods other than security keys, but it still seems possible in certain flows to authorise a new login with another iOS device making it vulnerable to this attack.

What flows have you found not to use security keys?

Re: Recent 'MFA Bombing' Attacks Targeting Apple Users

#30

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This has nothing to do with SIM swapping or phone numbers.

TFA talks specifically about a victim buying a brand new phone, registering a new appleid, and getting MFA bombed immediately when putting in his old SIM...

> and getting MFA bombed immediately when putting in his old SIM...

I think it’s technically unrelated to the SIM, but rather to create the new Apple ID he used his existing (compromised, lol) phone number for “verification” or something. Which is weird in a way because then Apple must allow multiple accounts per phone number?

Post reply on HN