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23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

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Re: 23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

#21
post #9

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That they should have offered (and enforced) 2FA from day #1 because users will re-use passwords because they are utterly unaware of the implications of doing that. A company the size of 23andme in charge of a very large amount of medical data and PII should be aware of those implications. To blame the users here is beyond stupid and irresponsible. You don't engineer a service like 23andme without doing some risk ass…

they do offer 2fa. Personally I do blame the users, it's like if I robbed your house and then you sued the city because there wasn't a law that required you to put steel bars on your windows and have 3 locks and your argument is "I moved into a area where crime could occur, the city should have known I was too stupid to secure my stuff, we want a nanny state!" as long as they weren't actively inhibiting security by n…

Blame is irrelevant. Do you honestly believe that 23andMe is reacting appropriately to the massive problem ?

The only reasonable reason they are reacting this way is not a question of belief, it's their legal defence as PR.

Re: 23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

#22
post #9

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That they should have offered (and enforced) 2FA from day #1 because users will re-use passwords because they are utterly unaware of the implications of doing that. A company the size of 23andme in charge of a very large amount of medical data and PII should be aware of those implications. To blame the users here is beyond stupid and irresponsible. You don't engineer a service like 23andme without doing some risk ass…

they do offer 2fa. Personally I do blame the users, it's like if I robbed your house and then you sued the city because there wasn't a law that required you to put steel bars on your windows and have 3 locks and your argument is "I moved into a area where crime could occur, the city should have known I was too stupid to secure my stuff, we want a nanny state!" as long as they weren't actively inhibiting security by n…

Offering != mandating. You don't offer a service like this to the general public without ensuring that their data is protected from the most obvious attacks, and password reuse is probably the #1 candidate for that unless using very weak passwords is a better #1. Either of these should be very explicitly guarded against. If you can't do that you shouldn't be operating a service like this.

What they are doing with this response is letting their legal department drive their car away from the scene of the hit-and-run. At least, that's what they hope.

Re: 23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

#23

Earlier quoted context omitted.

While it might not be "legally" required (or maybe it is, courts haven't decided yet) it's in 23andme's own best interest to at least take some steps to ensure the technically illiterate users aren't leaving the front door wide open because if they don't then they end up in situations like this. They can blame anyone they want but at the end of the day it's their brand that's getting dragged through the mud right now…

oh absolutely they look bad, and they could certainly have chosen a more tactful response. Most people won't even understand the nature of the data loss, and it's likely to affect their bottom line. And honestly IMHO that's more than enough lesson to start forcing security down their customer's throats. But as I see it right now they have no legal culpability and calling for them to be drawn and quartered over it isn…

Negligence is a perfectly valid reason for culpability and I see the fact that they offered a service with this kind of data to the general public without mandatory 2FA as negligent. If only because their users are more than likely to be unaware of the kinds of risks they are taking whereas 23andme knows exactly what kind of risk those users are taking: that's why they wanted their data in the first place.

In my opinion the real reason why they didn't mandate 2FA is very simple: it would have alerted users to the fact that what they were doing was significant and it would have been a point of friction in setting up the account. But all they wanted is the data, the rest was infotainment and a sideshow from the POV of 23andme. The words 'duty of care' probably mean absolutely nothing to them.

Re: 23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

#24

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It would be dangerous precedent though. assuming they have a reasonable password policy it seems the breach was in no way related to a failure by 23 and me. they even offer 2 factor https://customercare.23andme.com/hc/en-us/articles/360034119... sure they could do better, but are they legally required to be better? They could force 2fa, or 3fa, or 4fa, and disable accounts that go inactive for more than a week and re…

I think it's more a question of encrypting data on the backend. The data wasn't stolen by phishing 16 million individual users' passwords. Companies that deal with sensitive genetic data should be subject to the same level of HIPAA compliance as those that deal with medical data, for instance.

Weren't users willingly sharing that data with eachother? Encrypting it wouldn't make sense in that use case.

Re: 23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

#25

Earlier quoted context omitted.

oh absolutely they look bad, and they could certainly have chosen a more tactful response. Most people won't even understand the nature of the data loss, and it's likely to affect their bottom line. And honestly IMHO that's more than enough lesson to start forcing security down their customer's throats. But as I see it right now they have no legal culpability and calling for them to be drawn and quartered over it isn…

Negligence is a perfectly valid reason for culpability and I see the fact that they offered a service with this kind of data to the general public without mandatory 2FA as negligent. If only because their users are more than likely to be unaware of the kinds of risks they are taking whereas 23andme knows exactly what kind of risk those users are taking: that's why they wanted their data in the first place. In my opin…

They could have mandated 2fa only at the point where they present the results.

Re: 23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

#26
post #24

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think it's more a question of encrypting data on the backend. The data wasn't stolen by phishing 16 million individual users' passwords. Companies that deal with sensitive genetic data should be subject to the same level of HIPAA compliance as those that deal with medical data, for instance.

Weren't users willingly sharing that data with eachother? Encrypting it wouldn't make sense in that use case.

I don't actually know. But if a user wanted to share personal data with another user, I'd make a one-time key. I'm relatively certain that they took no precautions against someone with access to their database. In some scenarios for tiny companies that might be okay, if you don't store sensitive data; but not when it might get whole groups of people slaughtered based on their genetic profile.

Re: 23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

#27

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Negligence is a perfectly valid reason for culpability and I see the fact that they offered a service with this kind of data to the general public without mandatory 2FA as negligent. If only because their users are more than likely to be unaware of the kinds of risks they are taking whereas 23andme knows exactly what kind of risk those users are taking: that's why they wanted their data in the first place. In my opin…

They could have mandated 2fa only at the point where they present the results.

No, they should have done it right from day #1 so that users (1) have confidence they are treating this with the seriousness that it requires, (2) to minimize the 'surprise' factor, (3) to ensure that also the users other data is properly protected. They also should have ensured HIPAA compliance for their US based customers and compliance with whatever local legislation was applicable for their customers elsewhere and to track any changes in that legislation. This includes full consent management, the option to withdraw consent at any point in time and to be able to deal with requests for removal of data, especially relevant given that the suppliers of the DNA material may later on have second thoughts about all this. Note that you don't just give DNA to a service like this on your own behalf but also on behalf of all of your siblings, descendants and ancestors.

Recognize the potential for actual damage before you decide to blame the victims here and then wonder why 23andme apparently did not recognized that potential. Also recognize that you can't exactly change your DNA, it is your identity.

Re: 23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

#28
post #5

To be clear, the victims of this breach may be targeted for much more than just identity theft or monetary losses, given the way the stolen data has been deployed. This was the first ever industrial-scale attempt to target people of a specific ethnicity using genetic data to identify and "doxx" them for potential hate crimes. https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/23andme-user-data-targe... One could easily see, e.g. a…

Exactly. The number of people making light of this in this thread is unsettling, to put it mildly. If that's the 'tech savvy' crowd then you have to really worry about everybody else. The parallels with the Dutch citizen registry story from WWII are just too much to ignore.

Re: 23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

#29

From what I understand, the hack was due to a large number of people re-using passwords and the company doing nothing to prevent or detect this. Security practices and their ludicrously bad response aside, I cannot fathom why someone would send their literal DNA to a company and then take no steps to secure that information. Is technical literacy really this poor amongst the general population? Even my retiree dad wh…

Because users are idiots. Just like the people that build services. We all get it wrong and we all underestimate the risks. Professionals get phished and people will re-use passwords because it's easy to do and they simply don't understand or perceive the risk involved. They are unaware of how many breaches have already happened and that that password that they think is secure and only known to them is also known to hackers the world over due to previous dumps. It's not as if companies in general never pretended the breaches that they had didn't happen, that's very common practice to the point that it had to be outlawed in the EU.

Re: 23andMe told victims of data breach that suing is futile

#30
post #5

To be clear, the victims of this breach may be targeted for much more than just identity theft or monetary losses, given the way the stolen data has been deployed. This was the first ever industrial-scale attempt to target people of a specific ethnicity using genetic data to identify and "doxx" them for potential hate crimes. https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/23andme-user-data-targe... One could easily see, e.g. a…

Exactly. The number of people making light of this in this thread is unsettling, to put it mildly. If that's the 'tech savvy' crowd then you have to really worry about everybody else. The parallels with the Dutch citizen registry story from WWII are just too much to ignore.

Jacques, I respect you, but I'm already apparently living in a world where my genetic markers make me feel like a rabbit-on-the-run, or at least they force me to pre-emptively apologize for other people with similar genes when I want to travel in most countries. I'm not going to be overly concerned about the constituents of this thread; their views are incoherent, but if they had much power to influence anything, they wouldn't be wasting their time writing here, and neither would we.

Perhaps a better way to say this is that 'tech savvy' posters are the least likely to have a good handle on mainstream feelings, and I definitely feel safer among normal people than those who consider themselves arguers for technological progress without a supporting philosophy.

[edit] I had a dream last night that the front of my house was all glass, including the ceiling. And I was on the couch with my girlfriend reading books when a Hamas protest came down the street, waiving green flags. They took positions on the roof of the school across from me, and they were pumping the air with AK47s and shouting slogans, looking down into our glass house and waiting for us to respond. We looked at each other and tried to make ourselves small and we did not want to respond to their slogans. They became more and more agitated that we were refusing to agree with them. We knew that we were marked for death. Then the police showed up and they moved down the street, chanting the same things.

This is a small story. My father, stupidly, put his genes on this website without asking his children; thus I was a victim of this data breach (we're not surprisingly 90% Ukrainian/Belarusian/Ahskenazi Jewish and oddly 10% Irish). But what does it mean to dream people shouting a slogan that you'll either shout with them or die, into the glass living room of your house? It feels like a perfect metaphor for the time we're living in. I wish everyone in the world had that dream so they could understand what it feels like to be a true rebel who is alone against a mob.

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