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Privatisation has been a costly failure in Britain

economist.com

21–30 of 609 posts

Re: Privatisation has been a costly failure in Britain

#21
We have state enterprises, and they are all colossal failures today because it is so easy to hide corruption when the books is not open and they don't have to answer to shareholders.

State owned enterprises are fine if something needs massive capital investment to start off and nobody has the resources but there must be a plan for the state to disinvest.

Then again I prefer subsidies like the US does for semiconductor plants.

Re: Privatisation has been a costly failure in Britain

#23
post #3

When profit becomes the main motivator, quality of services always seem to drop. I get that the government can be annoying, but I feel like there are many services that we should aim to provide as a society where profit isn’t the goal. For example, you don’t need to price gouge people for electricity, but charging enough to cover expenses and future infrastructure upgrades is fine and to be expected. No costly CEO or…

Add education to that too. It should be pretty obvious to everyone that quality education is a matter of national security but here we are, with people proudly uneducated, who - in their wilful ignorance - harm others. Thank you to everyone who flagged me and now I can't respond or comment in this thread <3

Cynical take: they don't want an overeducated population as that poses a mortal threat to the system.

Re: Privatisation has been a costly failure in Britain

#24
post #3

When profit becomes the main motivator, quality of services always seem to drop. I get that the government can be annoying, but I feel like there are many services that we should aim to provide as a society where profit isn’t the goal. For example, you don’t need to price gouge people for electricity, but charging enough to cover expenses and future infrastructure upgrades is fine and to be expected. No costly CEO or…

While I agree with you entirely, I'll propose an adjustment to the reason for this problem in the case of the UK:

When the government is ideologically opposed to ensuring sufficient public oversight, quality of services drops.

The problem in the UK is not merely privatisation, but privatisation in a way that privatises profits, often socialises losses, and that substitutes dealing with crises after the fact over strong oversight during, because of a string of governments that have not just been opposed to government ownership, but that has been opposed to regulation.

You could strip away the profit motive by making these all non-profit stakeholder led organisations of some sort, and you'd still have a massive problem because of the lack of proper oversight.

Fix the oversight issue and maybe some degree of privatisation would work (though I agree many of these services should still not be operated with a profit motive), but the double whammy of weak oversight and privatisation is disastrous.

Re: Privatisation has been a costly failure in Britain

#25

I am a deep believer in free markets as the most efficient mechanism for distributing goods and services, creating better offerings and lower prices through competition and encapsulating risk in innovation. Unfortunately, none of these apply to the privatization of inherently public commodities that run on top of an underlying network infrastructure. This can be streets, railway tracks or water pipes - whenever there…

It's even simpler than that. All of these privatized entities are incredibly efficient... at extracting profits from the public. Of course their goal is to extract profits. And you don't extract profits from a rail line by offering the best service. Bonus points if you can convince the government to bail you out and provide some extra cash.

Re: Privatisation has been a costly failure in Britain

#26
post #3

When profit becomes the main motivator, quality of services always seem to drop. I get that the government can be annoying, but I feel like there are many services that we should aim to provide as a society where profit isn’t the goal. For example, you don’t need to price gouge people for electricity, but charging enough to cover expenses and future infrastructure upgrades is fine and to be expected. No costly CEO or…

Exactly. Fake competition in utilities and services makes no sense. The "privatisation" of the UK railways is a prime example. I use quotation marks because it's just privatising the profits and socialising the losses. "from March 2020 to February this year, the Government paid out more than £7.3 billion in operational support to private train operators" - https://bylinetimes.com/2021/05/18/7-billion-covid-bailout-f.…

The railway infra is run by a Non-departmental public body; it's not privatised. Its customers are rail companies which run the trains.

Re: Privatisation has been a costly failure in Britain

#27
post #4

> Since then the sector has accumulated £53bn in debt while distributing £72bn to shareholders, the majority of whom are international investors someone who is good at the economy please help me budget this. my family is dying

It's been a while, but iirc you increase leverage of a company (by putting the company in debt) to be able to deduct taxes using tax shields on the interest. Infamous example are leveraged buyouts, i.e. finance the takeover of a company by putting the company in debt. I think Twitter was an LBO.

Repayment of the loans of a billion USD per year afaik.

Re: Privatisation has been a costly failure in Britain

#28

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Add education to that too. It should be pretty obvious to everyone that quality education is a matter of national security but here we are, with people proudly uneducated, who - in their wilful ignorance - harm others. Thank you to everyone who flagged me and now I can't respond or comment in this thread <3

I think education is actually case where the free market would solve a lot of issues. Making schools compete for students would incentivise schools to provide a more valuable education.

You end up pricing people out of the best possible education unless you regulate heavily, at which point you may as well have state-run education.

Re: Privatisation has been a costly failure in Britain

#29

The intention of privatization in the UK was never to improve service. It was to transfer wealth from the public to the private sector. From this perspective it's been successful. From the perspective of the British public it's been a complete disaster.

Fortunately, largely owing to our free press, the British public has now learned their lesson and such unfortunate situations will almost certainly be avoided in future.

Especially when it comes to our healthcare system.

Re: Privatisation has been a costly failure in Britain

#30
The real issue here is that privatisation was and is a political football instead of a practical policy.

Should the government run coal mines at a loss which have no strategic value just to keep jobs? No.

Should the government run natural monopolies in strategic or socially important areas (like railways, water utilities, etc)? Yes.

But instead what started at privatising the former turned into an ideological push to privatise the later.

There is also the question of HOW these services should be run...

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