This author is mostly writing an update of 1950s science fiction about a robot takeover.
Things to worry about in the near term:
- Really effective targeted advertising. Most computers already have a camera watching you. That's now coming to TV sets. Amazon and Google are always listening. So far, all this info is only used to select ads. Soon, it should be possible to generate customized marketing content for each consumer, and use immediate feedback on how the customer reacts to adjust the sales pitch. Alexa is already part of the way there.
- Machines should think, people should work. That's what working in an Amazon warehouse is like today. The machines tell the humans what to do. They have to; only the computers have an overview of the process. (Yeah, Marshall Brain's "Manna", which everyone here has probably read.)
- Big Brother is watching you. It is possible now to watch most of the people most of the time. Track who's out of view and for how long, to know what's being missed. China leads in this, but the UK is not far behind. The US isn't centralized enough to integrate all the available data yet. We're coming up on Oppression 2.0. Latest advance - Iran is using surveillance cameras and face recognition to catch women not wearing hijabs.
- Machines beating humans at business. In some areas, AI systems may generate better returns than humans. That already happens in parts of finance. After all, it's an optimization problem. The free market may force companies to use AI more in management.
- Reduced need for education. Right now, about half of college graduates do jobs that don't require a college education. For many people, going to college is not cost-effective. That will increase.
This is all next 5 to 10 years stuff.